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A gas of interacting ultracold fermions can be tuned into a strongly interacting regime using a Feshbach resonance. Here we theoretically study quasiparticle transport in a system of two reservoirs of interacting ultracold fermions on the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-09-19 Tibor Sekera , Christoph Bruder , Wolfgang Belzig

The BCS-to-BEC crossover, as well as the nature of Cooper pairs, in a superconducting and Fermi superfluid medium is studied from the exact ground state wavefunction of the reduced BCS Hamiltonian. As the strength of the interaction…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Gerardo Ortiz , Jorge Dukelsky

We examine collective modes, stability, and BCS pairing in a quasi-two-dimensional gas of dipolar fermions aligned by an external field. By using the (conserving) Hartree-Fock approximation, which treats direct and exchange interactions on…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-12-26 L. M. Sieberer , M. A. Baranov

We calculate the effects of induced interactions on the transition temperature to the BCS state in dilute Fermi gases. For a pure Fermi system with 2 species having equal densities, the transition temperature is suppressed by a factor…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Heiselberg , C. J. Pethick , H. Smith , L. Viverit

We examine the effective interaction of nonrelativistic fermions with an external vector field in superfluid systems. In contrast to the complicated vertex equation, usually used in this case, we apply the approach which does not employ an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. B. Leinson

We discuss the BCS-BEC crossover in a degenerate Fermi gas of two hyperfine states interacting close to a Feshbach resonance. This system has quasi-molecular Bosons associated with a Feshbach resonance, and this kinds of coupled…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Y. Ohashi , A. Griffin

Different types of superfluid ground states have been investigated in systems of two species of fermions with Fermi surfaces that do not match. This study is relevant for cold atomic systems, condensed matter physics and quark matter. In…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Mucio A. Continentino , Igor T. Padilha

We consider the low density limit of a Fermi gas in the BCS approximation. We show that if the interaction potential allows for a two-particle bound state, the system at zero temperature is well approximated by the Gross-Pitaevskii…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Christian Hainzl , Robert Seiringer

We study the zero temperature ground state of a two-dimensional atomic Fermi gas with chemical potential and population imbalance in the mean-field approximation. All calculations are performed in terms of the two-body binding energy…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Heron Caldas , A. L. Mota , R. L. S. Farias , L. A. Souza

We consider a many-body system of fermionic atoms interacting via a local pair potential and subject to an external potential within the framework of BCS theory. We measure the free energy of the whole sample with respect to the free energy…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-08-03 Andreas Deuchert

We consider a two-component gas of fermionic atoms confined to a quasi-two-dimensional (quasi-2D) geometry by a harmonic trapping potential in the transverse direction. We construct a mean field theory of the BCS-BEC crossover at zero…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-03-04 Andrea M. Fischer , Meera M. Parish

We present a rigorous derivation of the BCS gap equation for superfluid fermionic gases with point interactions. Our starting point is the BCS energy functional, whose minimizer we investigate in the limit when the range of the interaction…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-03-12 Gerhard Bräunlich , Christian Hainzl , Robert Seiringer

We develop an extension of the well-known BCS-theory to systems with trapped fermions. The theory fully includes the quantized energy levels in the trap. The key ingredient is to model the attractive interaction between two atoms by a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Bruun , Y. Castin , R. Dum , K. Burnett

By using a well established 'ab initio' theoretical approach developed in the past to quantitatively study the superconductivity of condensed matter systems, which is based on the Kohn-Sham Density Functional theory, I study the superfluid…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-06-01 Francesco Ancilotto

For the Cooper/BCS model interaction in superconductors (SCs) it is shown: a) how BCS-Bose crossover picture transition temperatures Tc, defined self-consistently by both the gap and fermion-number equations, require unphysically large…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. de Llano , F. J. Sevilla , M. A. Solis , J. J. Valencia

We investigate the dynamical properties of a superfluid gas of trapped fermionic atoms in the BCS phase. As a simple example we consider the reaction of the gas to a slow rotation of the trap. It is shown that the currents generated by the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Michael Urban

We experimentally determined various thermodynamic quantities of interacting two-component fermions at the zero-temperature limit from the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) region to the unitarity limit. The obtained results are very accurate…

We propose a method for simulating the behaviour of small clusters of particles that explicitly accounts for all mean-field and binary-correlation effects. Our approach leads to a set of variational equations that can be used to study both…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. N. Milstein , K. Burnett

Motivated by recent experimental advances in ultracold atoms, we analyze a non-Hermitian (NH) BCS Hamiltonian with a complex-valued interaction arising from inelastic scattering between fermions. We develop a mean-field theory to obtain a…

We investigate the phase diagram of two-component fermions in the BCS-BEC crossover. Using functional renormalization group equations we calculate the effect of quantum fluctuations on the fermionic self-energy parametrized by a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-11-12 S. Floerchinger , M. M. Scherer , C. Wetterich
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