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Monohydroxy alcohols show a structural relaxation and at longer time scales a Debye-type dielectric peak. From spin-lattice relaxation experiments using different nuclear probes an intermediate, slower-than-structural dynamics is identified…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-19 C. Gainaru , R. Meier , S. Schildmann , C. Lederle , W. Hiller , E. A. Rössler , R. Böhmer

The slow Debye-like relaxation in the dielectric spectra of monohydroxy alcohols is a matter of long standing debate. In the present work, we probe reorientational dynamics of 5-methyl-2-hexanol with dielectric spectroscopy and depolarized…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Jan Gabriel , Florian Pabst , Andreas Helbling , Till Böhmer , Thomas Blochowicz

A recent study [Gainaru et al. PRL., 112, 098301 (2014)] of two supercooled monohydroxy alcohols close to the glass-transition temperature showed that the Debye peak, thus far mainly observed in the electrical response, also has a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-09-12 Tina Hecksher , Bo Jakobsen

The dielectric Debye relaxation in monohydroxy alcohols has been subject of long-standing scientific interest and is presently believed to arise from the relaxation of transiently H-bonded supramolecular structures. Therefore, its…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-11-19 Peter Weigl , Daniel Koestel , Florian Pabst , Jan Gabriel , Thomas Walther , Thomas Blochowicz

The relaxation behaviour of monohydroxy alcohols (monoalcohols) in broadband dielectric spectroscopy (BDS) is usually dominated by the Debye process. This process is regarded as a signature of the dynamics of transient supramolecular…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Till Böhmer , Jan Gabriel , Timo Richter , Florian Pabst , Thomas Blochowicz

Rheodielectric spectroscopy is employed, for the first time, to investigate the effect of external shear on the Debyelike relaxation of a model monohydroxy alcohol, i.e., the 2-ethyl-1-hexanol (2E1H). Shear deformation leads to strong…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-03-08 Shalin Patil , Ruikun Sun , Shinian Cheng , Shiwang Cheng

Shear-mechanical and dielectric measurements on the two monohydroxy (mono-alcohol) molecular glass formers 2-ethyl-1-hexanol and 2-butanol close to the glass transition temperature are presented. The shear-mechanical data are obtained using…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-11-14 Bo Jakobsen , Claudio Maggi , Tage Christensen , Jeppe C. Dyre

More than 100 years after Debye proposed his model for the dielectric relaxation of monoalcohols (MA), some fundamental questions about their dynamics and its relation with the supramolecular structures created by hydrogen bonding remain…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-06-03 Silvia Arrese-Igor , Angel Alegría , Arantxa Arbe , Juan Colmenero

We provide the first evidence that the puzzling dielectric Debye process observed in mono-alcohols is coupled to density fluctuations. The results open up for an explanation of the Debye process within the framework of conventional…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-09-15 Tina Hecksher

We suggest a way to disentangle self- from cross-correlation contributions in the dielectric spectra of glycerol. Recently it was demonstrated for monohydroxy alcohols that a detailed comparison of the dynamic susceptibilities of photon…

A previous dielectric, near-infrared (NIR), and nuclear magnetic resonance study on the hydrogen-bonded liquid 2-ethyl-1-hexanol [C. Gainaru et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 107, 118304 (2011)] revealed anomalous behavior in various static…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 S. Bauer , K. Burlafinger , C. Gainaru , P. Lunkenheimer , W. Hiller , A. Loidl , R. Böhmer

The non-exponential shape of the $\alpha$-process observed in supercooled liquids is considered as one of the hallmarks of glassy dynamics and has thus been under study for decades, but is still poorly understood. For a polar van der Waals…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Florian Pabst , Andreas Helbling , Jan Gabriel , Peter Weigl , Thomas Blochowicz

We reproduce the Debye process in the dielectric response of liquid 1-propanol by all-atom molecular dynamics simulations between 340 K and 200 K. The analysis of dipolar correlations reveals that the $\alpha$ relaxation originates from…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Marceau Hénot , Jan Philipp Gabriel

We present nonlinear dielectric measurements of glass-forming 1-propanol, a prototypical example for the monohydroxy alcohols that are known to exhibit unusual relaxation dynamics, namely an additional Debye relaxation, slower than the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-12-04 Th. Bauer , M. Michl , P. Lunkenheimer , A. Loidl

Chemical polarity governs various mechanical, chemical and thermodynamic properties of dielectrics. Polar liquids have been amply studied, yet the basic mechanisms underpinning their dielectric properties remain not fully understood, as…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-12-15 V. G. Artemov , A. Ryzhov , E. Carlsen , P. O. Kapralov , H. Ouerdane

This paper presents data for the physical aging of the three monoalcohols 2-ethyl-1-butanol, 5-methyl-2-hexanol, and 1-phenyl-1-propanol. Aging is studied by monitoring the dielectric loss at a fixed frequency in the kHz range following…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Jan Philipp Gabriel , Jeppe C. Dyre , Tina Hecksher

We discuss a mechanism of microwave absorption in conventional superconductors which is similar to the Debye absorption mechanism in molecular gases. The contribution of this mechanism to the \emph{ac} conductivity is proportional to the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-08-11 M. Smith , A. V. Andreev , B. Z. Spivak

Dielectric loss spectra covering 13 decades in frequency were collected for 2-ethyl-1-hexanol, a monohydroxy alcohol that exhibits a prominent Debye-like relaxation, typical for several classes of hydrogen-bonded liquids. The thermal…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-03-12 C. Gainaru , S. Kastner , F. Mayr , P. Lunkenheimer , S. Schildmann , H. J. Weber , W. Hiller , A. Loidl , R. Böhmer

When analyzing thermodynamic and kinetic properties of crystals whose anisotropy is not large and the considered effects do not relate to the existence of singled-out directions in crystals, one may use a more simple model of an isotropic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Yu. M. Poluektov

Characterizing the glass state remains elusive since its distinction from a liquid state is not obvious. Glasses are liquids whose viscosity has increased so much that they cannot flow. Accordingly there have been many attempts to define a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Smarajit Karmakar , Edan Lerner , Itamar Procaccia
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