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We consider the system of relativistic rotating fermions in the presence of rotation. The rotation is set up as an enhancement of the angular momentum. In this approach the angular velocity for the angular momentum plays the same role as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Ruslan Abramchuk , Z. V. Khaidukov , M. A. Zubkov

For large baryochemical potential, strongly interacting matter might undergo a first order phase transition at temperatures T ~ 100-200 MeV. Within standard cosmology, however, the chemical potential is assumed to be very small leading to a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Simon Schettler , Tillmann Boeckel , Jurgen Schaffner-Bielich

The dynamical axion field is a new state of quantum matter where the magnetoelectric response couples strongly to its low-energy magnetic fluctuations. It is fundamentally different from an axion insulator with a static quantized…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-18 Jinlong Zhang , Dinghui Wang , Minji Shi , Tongshuai Zhu , Haijun Zhang , Jing Wang

In the time evolution of fluids, the topologies of fluids can be changed by the creations and annihilations of singular points and by switching combinatorial structures of separatrices. In this paper, to describe the possible generic time…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-07-07 Tomoo Yokoyama

Ultra-thin 3D topological insulators provide a stage to study the surface physics of such materials by minimizing the bulk contribution. Further, the experimentally verified snowflake like structure of the Fermi surface leads to a hexagonal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-02 Anirudha Menon , Debashree Chowdhury , Banasri Basu

We study the effects of short-ranged interactions on the $Z_2$ topological insulator phase, also known as the quantum spin Hall phase, in the Kane-Mele model at half-filling with staggered potentials which explicitly breaks the discrete…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-09-16 Hsin-Hua Lai , Hsiang-Hsuan Hung

Nontrivial topology of interfaces separating anti-chiral phases in helical magnets result in new effects as they interact with spin polarized current. These interfces or vortex walls consist of a one dimensional array of vortex lines.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-31 Bahman Roostaei

In an axiverse with numerous axions, the cosmological moduli problem poses a significant challenge because the abundance of axions can easily exceed that of dark matter. The well-established stochastic axion scenario offers a simple…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Kai Murai , Fuminobu Takahashi , Wen Yin

We investigate the surface tension $\sigma$ and the curvature energy $\gamma$ of quark matter drops in the MIT bag model with vector interactions. Finite size corrections to the density of states are implemented by using the multiple…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-12-01 G. Lugones , A. G. Grunfeld

We examine the cosmological consequences of the heavy quarks in KSVZ-type axion models. We find that their presence often causes an early matter domination phase, altering the evolution of the Universe. This extends the axion mass into the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-26 Andrew Cheek , Jacek K. Osiński , Leszek Roszkowski

We consider two flavor magnetized quark matter in the presence of a repulsive vector coupling ($G_V$) devoting special attention to the low temperature region of the phase diagram to show how this type of interaction counterbalances the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-09-16 Robson Z. Denke , Marcus Benghi Pinto

Based on a holographic model incorporating both chiral anomaly and gravitational anomaly, we study the effect of magneto-vortical coupling on transport properties of a strongly coupled plasma. The focus of present work is on the generation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Yanyan Bu , Shu Lin

We consider a composite spin-half particle moving in spatially-varying scalar and vector fields. The vector field is assumed to couple to a conserved charge, but no assumption is made about either the structure of the composite or its…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. R. Phillips , M. C. Birse , S. J. Wallace

We study the effect of the quadratic field strength correction to the usual Maxwell field on the holographic dual models in the backgrounds of AdS black hole and AdS soliton. We find that in the black hole background, the higher correction…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-01-04 Qiyuan Pan , Jiliang Jing , Bin Wang

We study the potential of the Quantum Chromodynamics axion in hot and/or dense quark matter, within a Nambu-Jona-Lasinio-like model that includes the coupling of the axion to quarks. Differently from previous studies, we implement local…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-15 Bonan Zhang , David E. A. Castillo , Ana G. Grunfeld , Marco Ruggieri

The holographic Weyl semimetal is a model of a strongly coupled topological semi-metal. A topological quantum phase transition separates a topological phase with non-vanishing anomalous Hall conductivity from a trivial state. We investigate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Christian Copetti , Jorge Fernández-Pendás , Karl Landsteiner

We investigate the charge conductivity and current-induced spin polarization on the surface state of a three-dimensional topological insulator by including the hexagonal warping effect of Fermi surface both in classical and quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-11-01 C. M. Wang , F. J. Yu

Formation time of heavy quarkonia in a homogeneous magnetic field is analyzed by using a phenomenological ansatz of the vector current correlator. Because the existence of a magnetic field mixes vector quarkonia ($J/\psi$, $\psi^\prime$)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-12 Kei Suzuki , Su Houng Lee

We study the effect of a periodic density modulation on surface acoustic wave (SAW) propagation along a 2D electron gas near Landau level filling $\nu=1/2$. Within the composite fermion theory, the problem is described in terms of fermions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. D. Mirlin , P. Woelfle , Y. Levinson , O. Entin-Wohlman

We study the behavior of strongly interacting matter under a strong external magnetic field in the context of chiral quark models that include nonlocal interactions. In particular, we analyze the influence of a constant magnetic field on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-07-19 D. Gómez Dumm , M. F. Izzo Villafañe , S. Noguera , V. Pagura , N. N. Scoccola