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We present a systematic approach to the prediction of soccer matches. First, we show that the information about chances for goals is by far more informative than about the actual results. Second, we present a multivariate regression…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2012-07-20 Andreas Heuer , Oliver Rubner

Reinforcement learning has achieved remarkable performance in a wide range of tasks these days. Nevertheless, some unsolved problems limit its applications in real-world control. One of them is model misspecification, a situation where an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Lebin Yu , Jian Wang , Xudong Zhang

This paper explores a predictive game in which a Forecaster announces odds based on a time-homogeneous Markov kernel, establishing a game-theoretic law of large numbers for the relative frequencies of occurrences of all finite strings. A…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-05 Takara Nomura , Akio Fujiwara

Machine learning has become a common approach to predicting the outcomes of soccer matches, and the body of literature in this domain has grown substantially in the past decade and a half. This chapter discusses available datasets, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-13 Rory Bunker , Calvin Yeung , Keisuke Fujii

We modeled the dynamics of a soccer match based on a network representation where players are nodes discretely clustered into homogeneous groups. Players were grouped by physical proximity, supported by the intuitive notion that competing…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-08-09 Luis Ramada Pereira , Rui J. Lopes , Jorge Louçã , Duarte Araújo , João Ramos

We consider the problem of performing inference with imprecise continuous-time hidden Markov chains, that is, imprecise continuous-time Markov chains that are augmented with random output variables whose distribution depends on the hidden…

概率论 · 数学 2017-05-09 Thomas Krak , Jasper De Bock , Arno Siebes

It is increasingly common to encounter time-varying random fields on networks (metabolic networks, sensor arrays, distributed computing, etc.). This paper considers the problem of optimal, nonlinear prediction of these fields, showing from…

概率论 · 数学 2022-02-17 Cosma Rohilla Shalizi

Behavioral diversity, expert imitation, fairness, safety goals and others give rise to preferences in sequential decision making domains that do not decompose additively across time. We introduce the class of convex Markov games that allow…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Ian Gemp , Andreas Haupt , Luke Marris , Siqi Liu , Georgios Piliouras

Relational Markov Random Fields are a general and flexible framework for reasoning about the joint distribution over attributes of a large number of interacting entities. The main computational difficulty in learning such models is…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-06-26 Ariel Jaimovich , Ofer Meshi , Nir Friedman

In soccer, game context can result in skewing offensive statistics in ways that might misrepresent how well a team has played. For instance, in England's 1-2 loss to France in the 2022 FIFA World Cup quarterfinal, England attempted…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-08-07 Andrey Skripnikov , Ahmet Cemek , David Gillman

The aim of this paper is to propose diffusion strategies for distributed estimation over adaptive networks, assuming the presence of spatially correlated measurements distributed according to a Gaussian Markov random field (GMRF) model. The…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-06-22 Paolo Di Lorenzo

In this work, we extended a stochastic model for football leagues based on the team's potential [R. da Silva et al. Comput. Phys. Commun. \textbf{184} 661--670 (2013)] for making predictions instead of only performing a successful…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Eduardo V. Stock , Roberto da Silva , Henrique A. Fernandes

The inference of Markov models from data on stochastic dynamical trajectories over the large time-window $T$ is revisited via the Large Deviations at Level 2.5 for the time-empirical density and the time-empirical flows. The goal is to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-07-01 Cecile Monthus

We consider the problem of ranking objects from noisy pairwise comparisons, for example, ranking tennis players from the outcomes of matches. We follow a standard approach to this problem and assume that each object has an unobserved…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-12-18 Daniel Sánchez Catalina , George T. Cantwell

Latent position models are widely used for the analysis of networks in a variety of research fields. In fact, these models possess a number of desirable theoretical properties, and are particularly easy to interpret. However, statistical…

统计计算 · 统计学 2023-03-08 Riccardo Rastelli , Florian Maire , Nial Friel

We study the problem of characterizing the set of games that are consistent with observed equilibrium play. Our contribution is to develop and analyze a new methodology based on convex optimization to address this problem for many classes…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-03-23 Juba Ziani , Venkat Chandrasekaran , Katrina Ligett

This paper considers a class of reinforcement-based learning (namely, perturbed learning automata) and provides a stochastic-stability analysis in repeatedly-played, positive-utility, finite strategic-form games. Prior work in this class of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-01-29 Georgios C. Chasparis

Markov random fields are used to model high dimensional distributions in a number of applied areas. Much recent interest has been devoted to the reconstruction of the dependency structure from independent samples from the Markov random…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2010-03-09 Guy Bresler , Elchanan Mossel , Allan Sly

Soccer is a sparse rewarding game: any smart or careless action in critical situations can change the result of the match. Therefore players, coaches, and scouts are all curious about the best action to be performed in critical situations,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-15 Pegah Rahimian , Afshin Oroojlooy , Laszlo Toka

Gaussian Markov random fields (GMRFs) are frequently used as computationally efficient models in spatial statistics. Unfortunately, it has traditionally been difficult to link GMRFs with the more traditional Gaussian random field models as…

统计理论 · 数学 2011-11-01 Daniel Simpson , Finn Lindgren , Håvard Rue