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When analysing dark matter halos forming in cosmological N-body simulations it is common practice to obtain the density profile utilizing spherical shells. However, it is also known that the systems under investigation are far from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alexander Knebe , Volkmar Wiessner

We study the intrinsic shape and alignment of isodensities of galaxy cluster halos extracted from the MultiDark MDR1 cosmological simulation. We find that the simulated halos, are extremely prolate on small scales, and increasingly…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 A. M. Groener , D. M. Goldberg

We present theoretical calculations for the differential distribution of stellar orbital eccentricity in a galaxy halo, assuming that the stars constitute a spherical, collisionless system in dynamical equilibrium with a dark matter halo.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Kohei Hattori , Yuzuru Yoshii

We use a set of cosmological N-body simulations to investigate the structural shape of galaxy-sized cold dark matter (CDM) halos. Unlike most previous work on the subject - which dealt with shapes as measured by the inertia tensor - we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. Hayashi , J. F. Navarro , V. Springel

We examine the distributions of eccentricities of orbits within mass distributions like those we see for galaxies and clusters. A comprehensive understanding of these orbital properties is essential to calculate the rates of physical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Frank C. van den Bosch , Geraint F. Lewis , George Lake , Joachim Stadel

A galactic disk in a spiral galaxy is generally believed to be embedded in an extended dark matter halo, which dominates its dynamics in the outer parts. However, the shape of the halo is not clearly understood. Here we show that the dark…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Arunima Banerjee , Chanda J. Jog

We review the most recent evidence for the amazing properties of the density distribution of dark matter around spiral galaxies. Their rotation curves, coadded according to the galaxy luminosity, conform to an universal profile which can be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Salucci , A. Borriello

We present a detailed analysis of dark matter halo shapes, studying how the distributions of ellipticity, prolateness and axial ratios evolve as a function of time and mass. With this purpose in mind, we analysed the results of three…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Giulia Despali , Carlo Giocoli , Giuseppe Tormen

We estimate the 3D density profile of the Galactic dark matter (DM) halo within $r \lesssim 30$ kpc from the Galactic centre by using the astrometric data for halo RR Lyrae stars from Gaia DR2. We model both the stellar halo distribution…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-20 Kohei Hattori , Monica Valluri , Eugene Vasiliev

In this paper we review the main and the most recent evidence for the presence of a core radius in the distribution of the dark matter around spiral galaxies. Their rotation curves, coadded according to the galaxy luminosity, conform to an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paolo Salucci , Annamaria Borriello

The distribution of dark matter around galactic or cluster halos has usually been assumed to be approximately isothermal with a non-zero core radius, which is expected to be of the order of the size of the visible matter distribution.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Ricardo A. Flores , Joel R. Primack

The observed flaring of HI disk in the outer region of galaxies has been used in the past to determine the shape of the dark matter halo. Previous studies based on this concept suggest a slightly oblate halo (axis ratio ~ 0.8) for our…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. A. Narayan , K. Saha , C. J. Jog

We investigate X-ray isophote twists created by triaxiality differences between the luminous stellar distributions and the dark halos in elliptical galaxies. For a typically oblate luminous galaxy embedded in a more prolate halo formed by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Aaron J. Romanowsky , Christopher S. Kochanek

We examine the proposal that a model of the large-scale matter distribution consisting of randomly placed haloes with power-law profile, as opposed to a fractal model, can account for the observed power-law galaxy-galaxy correlations. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jose Gaite

In the past years a wealth of observations allowed to unravel the structural properties of the Dark Matter Halos around spirals. First, their rotation curves follow an Universal profile (URC) that can be described in terms of an exponential…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Paolo Salucci

We have identified over 2000 well resolved cluster halos, and also their associated bound subhalos, from the output of a 1024^3 particle cosmological N-body simulation (of box size 320 h^-1 Mpc and softening length 3.2 h^-1 kpc). This has…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 L. D. Shaw , J. Weller , J. P. Ostriker , P. Bode

We explore a series expansion method to calculate the modes of oscillations for a variety of uniformly rotating finite disks, either with or without a dark halo. Since all models have the same potential, this survey focuses on the role of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 P. Vauterin , H. Dejonghe

The shape distortion of the presumed Milky Way dark matter halo can impact the local density of dark matter and thus the direct detection program. We examine the population of galactic rotation curves measured by SPARC and fit them to dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-24 Adriana Bariego Quintana , Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada , Oliver Manzanilla Carretero

Radial velocity dispersion in spheroidal and elliptical galaxies, as a function of radial distance from the center of the galaxy, has been derived from Cosmological Special Relativity. For velocity dispersions in the outer regions of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 John G. Hartnett

The structure and dark matter halo core properties of dwarf spheroidal galaxies (dSphs) are investigated. A double-isothermal model of an isothermal stellar system, embedded in an isothermal dark halo core provides an excellent fit to the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Andreas Burkert
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