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相关论文: On Rational Closure in Description Logics of Typic…

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We introduce proper display calculi for basic monotonic modal logic,the conditional logic CK and a number of their axiomatic extensions. These calculi are sound, complete, conservative and enjoy cut elimination and subformula property. Our…

Many ontologies, i.e., Description Logic (DL) knowledge bases, have been developed to provide rich knowledge about various domains. An ontology consists of an ABox, i.e., assertion axioms between two entities or between a concept and an…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-08-17 Zhenwei Tang , Shichao Pei , Xi Peng , Fuzhen Zhuang , Xiangliang Zhang , Robert Hoehndorf

Logical relations are one of the most powerful techniques in the theory of programming languages, and have been used extensively for proving properties of a variety of higher-order calculi. However, there are properties that cannot be…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-02-21 Gilles Barthe , Raphaëlle Crubillé , Ugo Dal Lago , Francesco Gavazzo

We define LE-ALC, a generalization of the description logic ALC based on the propositional logic of general (i.e. not necessarily distributive) lattices, and semantically interpreted on relational structures based on formal contexts from…

The standard reasoning problem, concept satisfiability, in the basic description logic ALC is PSPACE-complete, and it is EXPTIME-complete in the presence of unrestricted axioms. Several fragments of ALC, notably logics in the FL, EL, and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-03-30 Arne Meier , Thomas Schneider

This paper offers an approach to extensible knowledge representation and reasoning for a family of formalisms known as Description Logics. The approach is based on the notion of adding new concept constructors, and includes a heuristic…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-05-30 A. Borgida

We introduce an operator on classes of regular languages, the star-free closure. Our motivation is to generalize standard results of automata theory within a unified framework. Given an arbitrary input class $C$, the star-free closure…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-07-19 Thomas Place , Marc Zeitoun

This paper proposes an alternative to standard first-order logic that seeks greater naturalness, generality, and semantic self-containment. The system removes the first-order restriction, avoids type hierarchies, and dispenses with external…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-08-12 Mauro Avon

This manuscript explores the evolutionary emergence of semantic closure -- the self-referential mechanism through which symbols actively construct and interpret their own functional contexts -- by integrating concepts from relational…

生物物理 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Amahury J. López-Díaz , Carlos Gershenson

Concept Induction refers to the problem of creating complex Description Logic class descriptions (i.e., TBox axioms) from instance examples (i.e., ABox data). In this paper we look particularly at the case where both a set of positive and a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-12-11 Md Kamruzzaman Sarker , Pascal Hitzler

This paper introduces an abstract notion of fragments of monadic second-order logic. This concept is based on purely syntactic closure properties. We show that over finite words, every logical fragment defines a lattice of languages with…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Manfred Kufleitner , Alexander Lauser

We investigate completeness and parametricity for a general class of realizability semantics for System F defined in terms of closure operators over sets of $\lambda$-terms. This class includes most semantics used for normalization…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Paolo Pistone

On the Semantic Web, metadata and ontologies are used to enable computers to read data. The Web Ontology Language (OWL) has been proposed as a standard ontological language, and various inference systems for this language have been studied.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-08-11 Daiki Takahashi , Ken Kaneiwa

Ontology is a popular method for knowledge representation in different domains, including the legal domain, and description logics (DL) is commonly used as its description language. To handle reasoning based on inconsistent DL-based legal…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-09-20 Zhe Yu , Yiwei Lu

We introduce proper display calculi for basic monotonic modal logic, the conditional logic CK and a number of their axiomatic extensions. These calculi are sound, complete, conservative and enjoy cut elimination and subformula property. Our…

Transitive closure logic is a known extension of first-order logic obtained by introducing a transitive closure operator. While other extensions of first-order logic with inductive definitions are a priori parametrized by a set of inductive…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-06-29 Liron Cohen , Reuben N. S. Rowe

We consider (logical) reasoning for regular expressions with lookahead (REwLA). In this paper, we give an axiomatic characterization for both the (match-)language equivalence and the largest substitution-closed equivalence that is sound for…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Yoshiki Nakamura

Description logics (DLs) are well-known knowledge representation formalisms focused on the representation of terminological knowledge. Due to their first-order semantics, these languages (in their classical form) are not suitable for…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-09-29 Leonard Botha , Thomas Meyer , Rafael Peñaloza

Rule-based reasoning over natural language input arises in domains where decisions must be auditable and justifiable: clinical protocols specify eligibility criteria in prose, evidence rules define admissibility through textual conditions,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Albert Sadowski , Jarosław A. Chudziak

This paper seeks to apply categorical logic to the design of artificial intelligent agents that reason symbolically about objects more richly structured than sets. Using Johnstone's sequent calculus of terms- and formulae-in-context, we…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Ralph Wojtowicz