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It has recently been reported [\textit{PNAS} \textbf{114}, 2303 (2017)] that, under an operational definition of time, quantum clocks would get entangled through gravitational effects. Here we study an alternative scenario: the clocks have…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-14 Jieci Wang , Tonghua Liu , Jiliang Jing , Songbai Chen

We apply the phase-reduction analysis to examine synchronization properties of periodic fluid flows. The dynamics of unsteady flows are described in terms of the phase dynamics reducing the high-dimensional fluid flow to its single scalar…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Kunihiko Taira , Hiroya Nakao

Spin squeezing is a form of entanglement that can improve the stability of quantum sensors operating with multiple particles, by inducing inter-particle correlations that redistribute the quantum projection noise. Previous analyses of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-16 Boris Braverman , Akio Kawasaki , Vladan Vuletic

Causal ordering of key events in the cell cycle is essential for proper functioning of an organism. Yet, it remains a mystery how a specific temporal program of events is maintained despite ineluctable stochasticity in the biochemical…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2017-03-30 Farshid Jafarpour , Michael Vennettilli , Srividya Iyer-Biswas

The current algorithms are based on linear model, for example, Precision Time Protocol (PTP) which requires frequent synchronization in order to handle the effects of clock frequency drift. This paper introduces a nonlinear approach to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-05 Frank Wang , Danjue Li

An important aspect of the recently introduced transient uncoupling scheme is that it induces synchronization for large values of coupling strength at which the coupled chaotic systems resist synchronization when continu- ously coupled.…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Anupam Ghosh , Prakhar Godara , Sagar Chakraborty

Atomic frequency standards have achieved steadily increasing precision over the past seventy years, enabled in part by feedback mechanisms that stabilise their output. In parallel, the timekeeping capabilities of quantum systems have been…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Jakob Miller , Paul Erker

According to relativity, the reading of an ideal clock is interpreted as the elapsed proper time along its classical trajectory through spacetime. In contrast, quantum theory allows the association of many simultaneous trajectories with a…

Cryptographic signatures can be used to increase the resilience of distributed systems against adversarial attacks, by increasing the number of faulty parties that can be tolerated. While this is well-studied for consensus, it has been…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-06-08 Christoph Lenzen , Julian Loss

Spontaneous synchronisation is a collective phenomenon that can occur in both dynamical classical and quantum systems. Here, we analyse the spontaneous synchronisation dynamics of vibrations assisting energy transfer in a bio-inspired…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Stefan Siwiak-Jaszek , Thao P. Le , Alexandra Olaya-Castro

We predict synchronization of the chaotic dynamics of two atomic ensembles coupled to a heavily damped optical cavity mode. The atoms are dissipated collectively through this mode and pumped incoherently to achieve a macroscopic population…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-09-05 Aniket Patra , Boris L. Altshuler , Emil A. Yuzbashyan

We introduce a simple model system to study synchronization theoretically in quantum oscillators that are not just in limit-cycle states, but rather display a more complex bistable dynamics. Our oscillator model is purely dissipative, with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Matthew R. Jessop , Weibin Li , Andrew D. Armour

The dead-zone is one of the most common hard nonlinearities in industrial actuators and its presence may drastically compromise control systems stability and performance. In this work, an adaptive variable structure controller is proposed…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-30 Wallace Moreira Bessa

We study how a coupled array of spiking chaotic systems synchronizes to an external driving in a short time. Synchronization means spike separation at adjacent sites much shorter than the average inter-spike interval; a local lack of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-09-10 M. Ciszak , A. Montina , F. T. Arecchi

Clock synchronization is a very fundamental task in distributed system. It thus makes sense to require an underlying clock synchronization mechanism to be highly fault-tolerant. A self-stabilizing algorithm seeks to attain synchronization…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Ariel Daliot , Danny Dolev , Hanna Parnas

The interplay between circadian and reward function is well understood in animal models, and is of growing interest as an aetiological explanation in psychopathologies. Circadian modulation of reward function has been demonstrated in human…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-12-12 Greg Murray , Catherine Orr , Jamie E. M. Byrne , Matthew E. Hughes , Susan L. Rossell , Sheri L. Johnson

Active atomic clocks are predicted to provide far better short-term stability and robustness against thermal fluctuations than typical feedback-based optical atomic clocks. However, continuous laser operation using an ensemble of clock…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Anna Bychek , Laurin Ostermann , Helmut Ritsch

At the intersection of quantum theory and relativity lies the possibility of a clock experiencing a superposition of proper times. We consider quantum clocks constructed from the internal degrees of relativistic particles that move through…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-09 Alexander R. H. Smith , Mehdi Ahmadi

We experimentally study the synchronization of two chaotic electronic circuits whose dynamics is relayed by a third parameter-matched circuit, to which they are coupled bidirectionally in a linear chain configuration. In a wide range of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Iacyel Gomes Da Silva , Javier M. Buldú , Claudio R. Mirasso , Jordi García-Ojalvo

A proper time observable for a quantum clock is introduced and it is found that the proper time read by one clock conditioned on another clock reading a different proper time obeys classical time dilation in accordance with special…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Takeshi Chiba , Shunichiro Kinoshita