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Recently the Event Horizon Telescope Collaboration, with very-long baseline interferometric observations, resolved structure at the scale of $\sim5$ Schwarzschild radii about the center of M87$^*$, the supermassive black hole resident at…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-24 Zack Carson , Kent Yagi

The gravitational decoupling method systematically generates hairy modifications to the solutions in general relativity due to new gravitational sources. In view of the recent advances in astronomical observations, these hairy solutions are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-13 Zhen Li , Xiao-Kan Guo

We consider thin accretion disks in the field of a class of rotating regular black holes. For this purpose, we obtain the radius of the innermost stable circular orbit, $r_{ISCO}$ and efficiency of accretion disk in converting matter into…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-28 Kuantay Boshkayev , Talgar Konysbayev , Yergali Kurmanov , Orlando Luongo , Marco Muccino , Aliya Taukenova , Ainur Urazalina

Despite its success in the weak gravity regime, General Relativity (GR) has yet to be verified in the regime of strong gravity. In this paper, we present the results of detailed ray tracing simulations aiming at clarifying if the combined…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Janie K. Hoormann , Banafsheh Beheshtipour , Henric Krawczynski

For the first time ever, we derive equations governing the time-evolution of fully relativistic slim accretion disks in the Kerr metric, and numerically construct their detailed non-stationary models. We discuss applications of these…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Li Xue , Aleksander Sądowski , Marek A. Abramowicz , Ju-Fu Lu

We extract elegant and concise analytic formulae for the mass and rotation parameters of the Kerr black hole as well as its distance from the Earth only in terms of directly measurable quantities of the accretion disk revolving in the black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-09 Mehrab Momennia

We investigate the frame-dragging effect of the hairy Kerr spacetimes on the spin of a test gyro and accretion disk. Firstly, we analyze Lense-Thirring (LT) precession frequency, geodetic precession frequency, and the general spin…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Meng-He Wu , Hong Guo , Xiao-Mei Kuang

Line emission from an accretion disk and a corotating hot spot about a rotating black hole are considered for possible signatures of the frame-dragging effect. We explicitly compare integrated line profiles from a geometrically thin disk…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Benjamin C. Bromley , Kaiyou Chen , Warner A. Miller

We present the results of our studies on accretion disks in the proximity of astrophysical black holes. These disks can be of varying degrees of opacity, geometrical shapes, sizes, and volumes. The central compact object is a Schwarzschild…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-02-27 Leela Elpida Koutsantoniou

Context. Quasi-periodic variability has been observed in a number of X-ray binaries harboring black hole candidates. In general relativity, black holes are uniquely described by the Kerr metric and, according to the cosmic censorship…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Federico García , Ignacio F. Ranea-Sandoval , Tim Johannsen

We show the analysis of a thin accretion disk around a static and spherically symmetric black hole in dRGT massive gravity. We present the accretion disk analysis in a gravitational theory with a nonzero graviton mass. Also, we study the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-11 Sobhan Kazempour , Yuan-Chuan Zou , Amin Rezaei Akbarieh

The no-hair theorem can be tested in the strong gravity regime by using the top-bottom approach and the bottom-top approach. The non-Kerr spacetime of the later approach is an ideal framework to do the tests in the region very close to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Usman A. Gillani , Rehana Rahim , Khalid Saifullah

Observations of galactic nuclei help us to test General Relativity. Whereas the No-hair Theorem states that classical, isolated black holes eventually settle to a stationary state that can be characterized by a small number of parameters,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-12-30 Vladimir Karas , Michal Zajacek , Devaky Kunneriath , Michal Dovciak

Naked singularities are hypothetical astrophysical objects, characterized by a gravitational singularity without an event horizon. Penrose has proposed a conjecture, according to which there exists a cosmic censor who forbids the occurrence…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-01-17 Z. Kovacs , T. Harko

The Kerr spacetime is symmetric with respect to a well-defined equatorial plane. When testing the equatorial reflection symmetry of an isolated black hole, one is at the same time testing the Kerr hypothesis in General Relativity. In this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-23 Che-Yu Chen , Hung-Yi Pu

The black hole shadow, first observed by the Event Horizon Telescope in 2017, is the newest method for studying black holes and understanding gravity. Much work has gone into understanding the shadow of a Kerr black hole, including all of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Dimitry Ayzenberg

We investigate a family of spherically symmetric, static, charged regular black hole solutions derived within the framework of Einstein-nonlinear electrodynamics. Our study focuses on examining the characteristics of accretion disks in the…

The No Hair theorem in classical general relativity predicts that rotating black holes are specified by the Kerr metric, which is uniquely identified by the mass and spin. However, as a pioneering study beyond general relativity, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Zhen Li

General relativity has been tested by many experiments, which, however, almost exclusively probe weak spacetime curvatures. In this thesis, I create two frameworks for testing general relativity in the strong-field regime with observations…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Tim Johannsen

We investigate the structure and emission properties of a thin accretion disk around a rotating charged black hole described by an effective higher-curvature-inspired spacetime, constructed as a phenomenological deformation of the Kerr…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Mohammad Hassani , Kourosh Nozari , Sara Saghafi