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相关论文: Dissipative Quantum Transport in Macromolecules: A…

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Currents through quantum systems may probe non-analyticities in quantum-critical many-body ground states. For a large class of dissipative quantum critical systems we show that it is possible to obtain the reduced system dynamics in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-05-19 C. W. Wächtler , G. Schaller

We present a detailed study of the quantum dissipative dynamics of a charged particle in a magnetic field. Our focus of attention is the effect of dissipation on the low- and high-temperature behavior of the specific heat at constant…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 S. Dattagupta , Jishad Kumar , S. Sinha , P. A. Sreeram

A path integration formulation for the finite density and temperature problems is shown to be consistent with the thermodynamics using an 8 component ``real'' representation for the fermion fields by applying it to a free fermion system. A…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Ying

We study certain aspects of the effective, occasionally called collective, description of complex quantum systems within the framework of the path integral formalism, in which the environment is integrated out. Generalising the standard…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 U. Eckern , M. J. Gruber , P. Schwab

Recently, several works have analysed the efficiency of photosynthetic complexes in a transient scenario and how that efficiency is affected by environmental noise. Here, following a quantum master equation approach, we study the energy and…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2013-02-28 Daniel Manzano

Work belongs to the most basic notions in thermodynamics but it is not well understood in quantum systems, especially in open quantum systems. By introducing a novel concept of work functional along individual Feynman path, we invent a new…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-07-30 Ken Funo , H. T. Quan

We construct an effective Quantum Field Theory for the wrapping effects in 1+1 dimensional models of factorised scattering. The recently developed graph-theoretical approach to TBA gives the perturbative desctiption of this QFT. For the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-05-06 Ivan Kostov

We investigate non-equilibrium phase transitions for driven atomic ensembles, interacting with a cavity mode, coupled to a Markovian dissipative bath. In the thermodynamic limit and at low-frequencies, we show that the distribution function…

We build up a consistent theory of quantum electrodynamics in the presence of macroscopic polarizable media. We use the Huttner-Barnett model of a dispersive and absorbing dielectric medium and formulate the theory in terms of interacting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-08-17 Claudia Eberlein , Robert Zietal

We discuss dynamical response theory of driven-dissipative quantum systems described by Markovian Master Equations generating semi-groups of maps. In this setting thermal equilibrium states are replaced by non-equilibrium steady states and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Lorenzo Campos Venuti , Paolo Zanardi

The effective dynamics of a system interacting with a bath or environment is presented in two ways, (1) the (LGKS) replacement of the von Neuman equation for the density matrix and (2) the Feynman-Vernon path-integral derivation, by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-29 Jose A. Magpantay

We develop a quantum scattering model to describe the exciton transport through the Fenna-Matthews-Olson(FMO) complex. It is found that the exciton transport involved the optimal quantum coherence is more efficient than that involved…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2016-12-28 Bao-quan Ai , Shi-liang Zhu

The Feynman-Vernon formalism is used to obtain a microscopic, quantum mechanical derivation of black body radiation, for a massless scalar field in 1+1 dimensions, weakly coupled to an environment of finite size. The model exhibits the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 J. R. Anglin

We present a systematic theory of dissipation in finite Fermi systems like nuclei and metallic clusters. This theory is based on the application of semiclassical methods and random matrix theory to linear response of many-body systems. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sudhir R. Jain

We investigate the quantum transport of the heat and the charge through a quantum dot coupled to fermionic contacts under the influence of time modulation of temperatures. We derive, within the nonequilibrium Keldysh Green's function…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-04-10 Rosa López , Pascal Simon , Minchul Lee

Starting from classical transport theory, we derive a set of covariant equations describing the dynamics of mean fields and their statistical fluctuations in a non-Abelian plasma in or out of equilibrium. A general procedure is detailed for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Daniel F. Litim , Cristina Manuel

A large number of multifaceted quantum transport processes in molecular systems and physical nanosystems can be treated in terms of quantum relaxation processes which couple to one or several fluctuating environments. A thermal equilibrium…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Igor Goychuk , Peter Hanggi

In this paper, we develop a nonequilibrium theory for transient electron transport dynamics in nanostructures based on the Feynman-Vernon influence functional approach. We extend our previous work on the exact master equation describing the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-08-10 Jinshuang Jin , Matisse W. Y. Tu , Wei-Min Zhang , YiJing Yan

We develop a quantum dynamical field theory for studying phase transitions in driven open systems coupled to Markovian noise, where non-linear noise effects and fluctuations beyond semiclassical approximations influence the critical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-09-07 Jamir Marino , Sebastian Diehl

The effects of dissipation on the thermodynamic properties of nonlinear quantum systems are approached by the path-integral method in order to construct approximate classical-like formulas for evaluating thermal averages of thermodynamic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Alessandro Cuccoli , Andrea Fubini , Valerio Tognetti , Ruggero Vaia