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In this paper we consider interacting particle systems which are frequently used to model collective behavior in animal swarms and other applications. We study the stability of orientationally aligned formations called flock solutions, one…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-03-31 J. A. Carrillo , Y. Huang , S. Martin

In some physical and biological swarms, agents effectively move and interact along curved surfaces. The associated constraints and symmetries can affect collective-motion patterns, but little is known about pattern stability in the presence…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Jason Hindes , Victoria Edwards , Sayomi Kamimoto , George Stantchev , Ira B. Schwartz

We investigate a class of continuum models for the motion of a two-dimensional biological group under the influence of nonlocal social interactions. The dynamics may be uniquely decomposed into incompressible motion and potential motion.…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. M. Topaz , A. L. Bertozzi

Swarming behavior, where coherent motion emerges from the interactions of many mobile agents, is ubiquitous in physics and biology. Moreover, there are many efforts to replicate swarming dynamics in mobile robotic systems which take…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2021-06-04 Ira B. Schwartz , Victoria Edwards , Jason Hindes

We discuss some stability problems when each agent of a linear flock on the line interacts with its two nearest neighbors (one on either side).

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2010-02-09 J. J. P. Veerman , C. M. da Fonseca

We consider a self-propelled particle system which has been used to describe certain types of collective motion of animals, such as fish schools and bird flocks. Interactions between particles are specified by means of a pairwise potential,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-03-05 J. A. Carrillo , S. Martin , V. Panferov

It is known from both theory and experiments that introducing time delays into the communication network of mobile-agent swarms produces coherent rotational patterns. Often such spatio-temporal rotations can be bistable with other swarming…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Jason Hindes , Victoria Edwards , Sayomi Kamimoto , Ioana Triandaf , Ira B. Schwartz

Computational models of collective behavior in birds has allowed us to infer interaction rules directly from experimental data. Using a generic form of these rules we explore the collective behavior and emergent dynamics of a simulated…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2012-07-24 Michael Small , Xiaoke Xu

Background: Recent research in animal behaviour has contributed to determine how alignment, turning responses, and changes of speed mediate flocking and schooling interactions in different animal species. Here, we address specifically the…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-09-05 Andrea Perna , Guillaume Gregoire , Richard P. Mann

We study the spatial patterns formed by a system of interacting particles where the mobility of any individual is determined by the population crowding at two different spatial scales. In this way we model the behavior of some biological…

We consider interacting particle systems and their mean-field limits, which are frequently used to model collective aggregation and are known to demonstrate a rich variety of pattern formations. The interaction is based on a pairwise…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-02-20 Jose Antonio Carrillo , Yanghong Huang , Stephan Martin

Sensory mechanisms in biology, from cells to humans, have the property of adaptivity, whereby the response produced by the sensor is adapted to the overall amplitude of the signal; reducing the sensitivity in the presence of strong…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Dan Gorbonos , Nir S. Gov

In this paper we investigate a structured population model with distributed delay. Our model incorporates two different types of nonlinearities. Specifically we assume that individual growth and mortality are affected by scramble…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-18 Dandan Hu , József Z. Farkas , Gang Huang

Swarms of large numbers of agents appear in many biological and engineering fields. Dynamic bi-stability of co-existing spatio-temporal patterns has been observed in many models of large population swarms. However, many reduced models for…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Luis Mier-y-Teran-Romero , Ira B. Schwartz

The aerial flocking of birds, or murmurations, has fascinated observers while presenting many challenges to behavioral study and simulation. We examine how the periphery of murmurations remain well bounded and cohesive. We also investigate…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-07-22 Rama Carl Hoetzlein

We present a general framework for modeling a wide selection of flocking scenarios under free boundary conditions. Several variants have been considered - including examples for the widely observed behavior of hierarchically interacting…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-04-23 Yongnan Jia , Tamas Vicsek

We consider the problem of characterizing the dynamics of interacting swarms after they collide and form a stationary center of mass. Modeling efforts have shown that the collision of near head-on interacting swarms can produce a variety of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2023-06-06 Sayomi Kamimoto , Jason Hindes , Ira Schwartz

The persistence of biodiversity of species is a challenging proposition in ecological communities in the face of Darwinian selection. The present article investigates beyond the pairwise competitive interactions and provides a novel…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-11-09 Sourin Chatterjee , Sayantan Nag Chowdhury , Dibakar Ghosh , Chittaranjan Hens

This paper considers a discrete time swarm model of a group of mobile autonomous agents with a simple attraction and repulsion function for swarm aggregation and investigates its stability properties. In particular, it is proved that the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-05-23 Long Wang

Flocking is a fascinating phenomenon observed across a wide range of living organisms. We investigate, based on a simple self-propelled particle model, how the emergence of ordered motion in a collectively moving group is influenced by the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Vijay Kumar , Rumi De
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