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LLM serving systems typically treat user prompts as monolithic inputs, optimizing inference through decoding tricks or inter-query batching. However, many real-world prompts contain latent semantic parallelism--decomposable structures where…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-22 Steven Kolawole , Keshav Santhanam , Virginia Smith , Pratiksha Thaker

We propose a novel application of coded computing to the problem of the nearest neighbor estimation using MatDot Codes [Fahim. et.al. 2017], that are known to be optimal for matrix multiplication in terms of recovery threshold under storage…

Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) augments large language models (LLM) by retrieving relevant knowledge, showing promising potential in mitigating LLM hallucinations and enhancing response quality, thereby facilitating the great adoption…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-30 Yixuan Tang , Yi Yang

Standard gradient-based iteration algorithms for optimization, such as gradient descent and its various proximal-based extensions to nonsmooth problems, are known to converge slowly for ill-conditioned problems, sometimes requiring many…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-24 G. H. M. Araújo , O. A. Krzysik , H. De Sterck

Large Language Models (LLMs) impose massive computational demands, driving the need for scalable multi-chiplet accelerators. However, existing mapping space exploration efforts for such accelerators primarily focus on traditional…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-04-02 Boyu Li , Zongwei Zhu , Yi Xiong , Qianyue Cao , Jiawei Geng , Xiaonan Zhang , Xi Li

This work introduces the IB-score, a family of independence-based score functions for robust learning of Markov networks independence structures. Markov networks are a widely used graphical representation of probability distributions, with…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Facundo Bromberg , Federico Schlüter

Analog Ising machines (IMs) occupy an increasingly prominent area of computer architecture research, offering high-quality and low latency/energy solutions to intractable computing tasks. However, IMs have a fixed capacity, with little to…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Matthew X. Burns , Michael C. Huang

Parallelization of A* path planning is mostly limited by the number of possible motions, which is far less than the level of parallelism that modern processors support. In this paper, we go beyond the limitations of traditional parallelism…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Mohammad Bakhshalipour , Mohamad Qadri , Dominic Guri

The Chain of Action-Planning Thoughts (CoaT) paradigm has been shown to improve the reasoning performance of VLM-based mobile agents in GUI tasks. However, the scarcity of diverse CoaT trajectories limits the expressiveness and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Kun Huang , Weikai Xu , Yuxuan Liu , Quandong Wang , Pengzhi Gao , Wei Liu , Jian Luan , Bin Wang , Bo An

Modern out-of-order processors have increased capacity to exploit instruction level parallelism (ILP) and memory level parallelism (MLP), e.g., by using wide superscalar pipelines and vector execution units, as well as deep buffers for…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2018-07-05 Vladimir Kiriansky , Haoran Xu , Martin Rinard , Saman Amarasinghe

One of the major challenges in applications related to social networks, computational biology, collaboration networks etc., is to efficiently search for similar patterns in their underlying graphs. These graphs are typically noisy and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-12-17 Kanigalpula Samanvi , Naveen Sivadasan

Inference-time scaling enhances the reasoning ability of a language model (LM) by extending its chain-of-thought (CoT). However, existing approaches typically generate the entire reasoning chain in a single forward pass, which often leads…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Siheng Xiong , Ali Payani , Faramarz Fekri

We propose an extensible deep learning method that uses reinforcement learning to train neural networks for offline ranking in information retrieval (IR). We call our method BanditRank as it treats ranking as a contextual bandit problem. In…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-10-24 Phanideep Gampa , Sumio Fujita

In this article, a novel approach for merging 3D point cloud maps in the context of egocentric multi-robot exploration is presented. Unlike traditional methods, the proposed approach leverages state-of-the-art place recognition and learned…

Stochastic simulations need multiple replications in order to build confidence intervals for their results. Even if we do not need a large amount of replications, it is a good practice to speed-up the whole simulation time using the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-01-08 Jonathan Passerat-Palmbach , Jonathan Caux , Pridi Siregar , Claude Mazel , David Hill

In this paper, we study the MapReduce framework from an algorithmic standpoint and demonstrate the usefulness of our approach by designing and analyzing efficient MapReduce algorithms for fundamental sorting, searching, and simulation…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-01-11 Michael T. Goodrich , Nodari Sitchinava , Qin Zhang

We present a global optimization approach for solving the maximum a-posteriori (MAP) clustering problem under the Gaussian mixture model.Our approach can accommodate side constraints and it preserves the combinatorial structure of the MAP…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-03-18 Patrick Flaherty , Pitchaya Wiratchotisatian , Ji Ah Lee , Zhou Tang , Andrew C. Trapp

Maximum a posteriori (MAP) inference in discrete-valued Markov random fields is a fundamental problem in machine learning that involves identifying the most likely configuration of random variables given a distribution. Due to the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-03 Jonathan N. Lee , Aldo Pacchiano , Peter Bartlett , Michael I. Jordan

Seismic travel time tomography is a geophysical imaging method to infer the 3-D interior structure of the solid Earth. Most commonly formulated as a linear(ized) inverse problem, it maps differences between observed and expected wave travel…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-10-15 Naomi Schneider , Volker Michel , Karin Sigloch , Eoghan J. Totten

Complex networks are relational data sets commonly represented as graphs. The analysis of their intricate structure is relevant to many areas of science and commerce, and data sets may reach sizes that require distributed storage and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-01-05 Jannis Koch , Christian L. Staudt , Maximilian Vogel , Henning Meyerhenke