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Magnetic fields play a very important role in the evolution of galaxies through their direct impact on star formation and stellar feedback-induced turbulence. However, their co-evolution with these processes has still not been thoroughly…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Evangelia Ntormousi

Many astrophysical bodies harbor magnetic fields that are thought to be sustained by a dynamo process. However, it has been argued that the production of large-scale magnetic fields by mean-field dynamo action is strongly suppressed at…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2013-01-22 Fabio Del Sordo , Gustavo Guerrero , Axel Brandenburg

We study the evolution of primordial magnetic fields in an expanding cosmic plasma. For this purpose we present a comprehensive theoretical model to consider the evolution of MHD turbulence that can be used over a wide range of physical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Tina Kahniashvili , Axel Brandenburg , Alexander G. Tevzadze

We show that the decaying magnetohydrodynamic turbulence leads to a more rapid growth of the correlation length of a primordial magnetic field than that caused by the expansion of the Universe. As an example, we consider the magnetic fields…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 D. T. Son

In this letter we compute energy transfer rates from velocity field to magnetic field in MHD turbulence using field-theoretic method. The striking result of our field theoretic calculation is that there is a large energy transfer rate from…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mahendra K. Verma

Based on a decomposition of the magnetic field into potential and nonpotential components, magnetic energy and relative helicity can both also be decomposed into two quantities: potential and free energies, and volume-threading and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Luis Linan , Étienne Pariat , Guillaume Aulanier , Kostas Moraitis , Gherardo Valori

Helicity and \alpha effect driven by the nonaxisymmetric Tayler instability of toroidal magnetic fields in stellar radiation zones are computed. In the linear approximation a purely toroidal field always excites pairs of modes with…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 G. Ruediger , L. L. Kitchatinov , D. Elstner

We have investigated the influence of jet rotation and differential motion on the linear and nonlinear development of the current-driven (CD) kink instability of force-free helical magnetic equilibria via three-dimensional relativistic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Yosuke Mizuno , Yuri Lyubarsky , Ken-Ichi Nishikawa , Philip E. Hardee

Flaring release of magnetic energy in solar corona is only possible if the magnetic field deviates from a potential one. We show that the linear MHD modes excited on top of the non-potential magnetic field possess a nonzero kinetic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Gregory D. Fleishman , Igor N. Toptygin

We investigate the growth and structure of magnetic fields amplified by kinematic dynamo action in turbulence with non-zero kinetic helicity. We assume a simple Gaussian velocity correlation tensor, which allows us to consider very large…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Leonid Malyshkin , Stanislav Boldyrev

In this paper we study the effect of subtle changes in initial conditions on the evolution of global quantities in two-dimensional Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence. We find that a change in the initial phases of complex Fourier modes of…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gaurav Dar , Mahendra K. Verma , V. Eswaran

This talk summarizes results from recent MHD simulations of the role of a dipole magnetic field in inducing large-scale structure in the line-driven stellar winds of hot, luminous stars. Unlike previous fixed-field analyses, the MHD…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Asif ud-Doula , Stan Owocki

Most large scale dynamo research for astrophysical rotators focuses on interior flow driven helical dynamos (FDHDs), but larger scale coronal fields most directly influence observations. It is thus important to understand the relationship…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Eric G. Blackman

We analyze the decay laws of the kinetic and magnetic energies and the evolution of correlation lengths in freely decaying incompressible magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence. Scale invariance of MHD equations assures that, in the case of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Leonardo Campanelli

Two low-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic models containing three velocity and three magnetic modes are described. One of them (nonhelical model) has zero kinetic and current helicity, while the other model (helical) has nonzero kinetic and…

We use high resolution direct numerical simulations (DNS) to show that helical turbulence can generate significant large-scale fields even in the presence of strong small-scale dynamo action. During the kinematic stage, the unified…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-01 Pallavi Bhat , Kandaswamy Subramanian , Axel Brandenburg

The paper address the effects of magnetic helicity conservation in a non-linear nonaxisymmetric mean-field solar dynamo model. We study the evolution of the shallow non-axisymmetric magnetic field perturbation with the strength about 10G in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-21 V. V. Pipin

The interaction of helical convective motions and differential rotation in the solar convection zone results in turbulent drift of a large-scale magnetic field. We discuss the pumping mechanism and its impact on the solar dynamo.

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 V. V. Pipin

We investigate the evolution of magnetic fields in galaxy clusters starting from constant primordial fields using highly resolved ($\approx \rm 4 ~kpc$) cosmological MHD simulations. The magnetic fields in our sample exhibit amplification…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Paola Domínguez-Fernández , Franco Vazza , Marcus Brüggen , Gianfranco Brunetti

We analyze the possibility of primordial magnetic field amplification by a stochastic large scale kinematic dynamo during reheating. We consider a charged scalar field minimally coupled to gravity. During inflation this field is assumed to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Esteban Calzetta , Alejandra Kandus