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相关论文: Graphene: QFT in curved spacetimes close to experi…

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The electronic behavior in graphene under arbitrary uniaxial deformations, such as foldings or flexural fields is studied by including in the Dirac equation pseudoelectromagnetic fields. General foldings are thus studied by showing that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-03-23 Abdiel E. Champo , Gerardo G. Naumis

Temperature constraints are highly desirable in the experimental setup when seeking the synthesis of new carbon structures. Fluctuations of the Dirac field result in temperature-dependent corrections to the Helfrich-Canham formulation,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Pablo A. Morales , Pavel Castro-Villarreal

Graphene enables precise carrier-density control via gating, making it an ideal platform for studying electronic interactions. However, sample inhomogeneities often limit access to the low-density regimes where these interactions dominate.…

Quantum fields in curved spacetime exhibit a wealth of effects like Hawking radiation from black holes. While quantum field theory in black holes can only be studied theoretically, it can be tested in controlled laboratory experiments. In…

A new type of global embedding of curved space-times in higher dimensional flat ones is introduced to present a unified description of Hawking and Unruh effects. Our analysis simplifies as well as generalises the conventional embedding…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Rabin Banerjee , Bibhas Ranjan Majhi

Since its discovery in 2004, graphene, a two-dimensional hexagonal carbon allotrope, has generated great interest and spurred research activity from materials science to particle physics and vice versa. In particular, graphene has been…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-11-03 Joaquín E. Drut , Timo A. Lähde , Eero Tölö

When electrons are confined in two dimensions and subjected to strong magnetic fields, the Coulomb interactions between them become dominant and can lead to novel states of matter such as fractional quantum Hall liquids. In these liquids…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Kirill I. Bolotin , Fereshte Ghahari , Michael D. Shulman , Horst L. Stormer , Philip Kim

This is a status report about the ongoing work on the realization of quantum field theory on curved graphene spacetimes that uses Weyl symmetry. The programme is actively pursued from many different perspectives. Here we point to what has…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-02-02 Alfredo Iorio

The recent experimental observations of designer Dirac Fermions and topological phases in molecular graphene are addressed theoretically. Using scattering theory we calculate the electronic structure of finite lattices of scattering centers…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-12-18 H. Hammar , P. Berggren , J. Fransson

The presence of noncyclic geometric invariant is revealed in all the phenomena where particle generation from vacuum or vacuum condensates appear. Aharonov--Anandan invariants then can help to study such systems and can represent a new tool…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-11-13 Antonio Capolupo , Giuseppe Vitiello

The electron momentum density obtained from the Schwinger-like mechanism is evaluated for a graphene sample immersed in a homogeneous time-dependent electric field. Based on the analogy between graphene low-energy electrons and quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 F. Fillion-Gourdeau , D. Gagnon , C. Lefebvre , S. MacLean

We consider field quantization on an arbitrary null hypersurface in curved spacetime. We discuss the de Sitter horizon as the simplest example, relating the horizon quantization to the standard Fock space in the cosmological patch. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-16 Illan Halpern , Yasha Neiman

When electrons are confined in two-dimensional (2D) materials, quantum mechanically enhanced transport phenomena, as exemplified by the quantum Hall effects (QHE), can be observed. Graphene, an isolated single atomic layer of graphite, is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yuanbo Zhang , Yan-Wen Tan , Horst L. Stormer , Philip Kim

Many-body effects on quantum capacitance, compressibility, renormalized Fermi velocity, kinetic and interaction energies of massless Dirac electrons in graphene, induced by the Coulomb interactions, are analyzed theoretically in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-02-24 Yu. E. Lozovik , A. A. Sokolik , A. D. Zabolotskiy

Experiments are finally revealing intricate facts about graphene which go beyond the ideal picture of relativistic Dirac fermions in pristine two dimensional (2D) space, two years after its first isolation. While observations of rippling…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Eun-Ah Kim , A. H. Castro Neto

The magnetic properties of graphene on finite geometries are studied using a self-consistent mean-field theory of the Hubbard model. This approach is known to predict ferromagnetic edge states close to the zig-zag edges in single-layer…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Hélène Feldner , Zi Yang Meng , Andreas Honecker , Daniel Cabra , Stefan Wessel , Fakher F. Assaad

The response of an electron system to electromagnetic fields with sharp spatial variations is strongly dependent on quantum electronic properties, even in ambient conditions, but difficult to access experimentally. We use propagating…

The interferometry-based experimental tests of quantum properties of space-time which the author sketched out in a recent short Letter [Nature 398 (1999) 216] are here discussed in self-contained fashion. Besides providing detailed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Giovanni Amelino-Camelia

Graphene, the one-atom-thick sp2 hybridized carbon crystal, displays unique electronic, structural and mechanical properties, which promise a large number of interesting applications in diverse high tech fields. Many of these applications…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-27 Tommaso Cavallucci , Khatuna Kakhiani , Riccardo Farchioni , Valentina Tozzini

We present an approach to the fractional quantum Hall effect observed in grapheme (GFQHE), basing us on the model developed previously for the fractional quantum Hall effect in a two-dimensional electron system embedded in a quantum well…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-07-20 M. A. Hidalgo