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The mass and kinetic energy distribution of nuclear fragments from thermal neutron-induced fission of 235U have been studied using a Monte-Carlo simulation. Besides reproducing the pronounced broadening in the standard deviation of the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Montoya , J. Rojas , E. Saettone

Accurate multiplicities of prompt fission neutrons emitted in neutron-induced fission on a large energy range are essential for fundamental and applied nuclear physics. Measuring them to high precision for radioactive fissioning nuclides…

The prompt neutron averaged number and the dependence of prompt neutron yield on fragment mass {\nu}(A) of photofission of actinide nuclei 235U and 238U in the giant dipole resonance energy range has been parameterized. This allows us to…

We present a self-consistency analysis of fission product yield evaluations. Anomalous yields are determined using a series of simple conservation checks and comparing charge distributions with common parameterizations. The total prompt…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-09-06 Patrick Jaffke

The isotopic properties of the primary and secondary fragment yield distribution in the multifragmentation of $^{58}$Fe + $^{58}$Ni and $^{58}$Fe + $^{58}$Fe reactions are studied with respect to the $^{58}$Ni + $^{58}$Ni reaction at 30, 40…

核实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. V. Shetty , A. S. Botvina , S. J. Yennello , G. A. Souliotis , E. Bell , A. Keksis

We perform energy dependent calculations of independent and cumulative fission product yields for $^{235}$U, $^{238}$U, and $^{239}$Pu in the first chance fission region. Starting with the primary fission fragment distributions taken from…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-02-02 S. Okumura , T. Kawano , A. E. Lovell , T. Yoshida

The Hauser-Feshbach statistical model is applied to the de-excitation of primary fission fragments using input mass yields calculated with macroscopic-microscopic models of the potential energy surface. We test the sensitivity of the prompt…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-03-21 Patrick Jaffke , Peter Moller , Patrick Talou , Arnold J. Sierk

By a proper choice of the excitation energy per nucleon we analyze the mass distributions of the nuclear fragmentation at various excitation energies. Starting from low energies (between 0.1 and 1 MeV/nucleon) up to higher energies about 12…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 N. Eren , N. Buyukcizmeci , R. Ogul

Fission fragments' charge and mass distribution is an important input to applications ranging from basic science to energy production or nuclear non-proliferation. In simulations of nucleosynthesis or calculations of superheavy elements,…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Marc Verriere , David Regnier , Nicolas Schunck

We propose a novel method to extract the prompt neutron multiplicity distribution, $P(\nu)$, in fission reactions based on correlations between prompt neutrons, $\gamma$ rays, and fragment kinetic energy arising from energy conservation. In…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-11-21 A. E. Lovell , I. Stetcu , P. Talou , G. Rusev , M. Jandel

Post-neutron emission fission product mass distributions are calculated by using pre-neutron emission fission product yields (FPYs) and neutron multiplicity. A semi-empirical model is used to calculate the pre-neutron FPY, first. Then the…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Jounghwa Lee , Young-Ouk Lee , Tae-Sun Park , Peter Schillebeeckx , Seung-Woo Hong

It is well known that two fission fragments (FF's) are emitted essentially back to back in the laboratory frame. That can be used widely in many applications as a unique signature of fissionable materials. However, such fission fragments…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-07-12 Roman V. Shapovalov

The pre-neutron-emission mass distributions for reaction $^{238}$U(n, f) up to 60 MeV are systematically studied with an empirical fission potential model. The energy dependence of the peaks and valleys of the pre-neutron-emission mass…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-10-14 Xiaojun Sun , Chenggang Yu , Ning Wang , Yongxu Yang

Complete isotopic fission yields distributions of $^{240}$Pu have been measured as a function of the initial excitation energy. The $^{240}$Pu fissioning system was produced through a two-proton transfer reaction between a $^{238}$U beam…

Development of nuclear energy applications requires data for neutron-induced reactions for actinides in a wide neutron energy range. Here we describe measurements of pre-neutron emission fission fragment mass yields of 232Th and 238U at…

Accurate knowledge of fission fragment yields is an essential ingredient of numerous applications ranging from the formation of elements in the r-process to fuel cycle optimization for nuclear energy. The need for a predictive theory…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-05-25 D. Regnier , N. Dubray , N. Schunck , M. Verriere

Experimental studies of fission induced in relativistic nuclear collisions show a systematic enhancement of the excitation energy of the primary fragments by a factor of ~ 2, before their decay by fission and other secondary fragments.…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-04-08 C. A. Bertulani , Y. Kucuk , R. Lozeva

Background: A quantitative microscopic understanding of the fission-fragment yield distributions represents a major challenge for nuclear theory as it involves the intricate competition between large-amplitude nuclear collective motion and…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Jhilam Sadhukhan , Samuel A. Giuliani , Witold Nazarewicz

Fission fragment yield evaluation in the past has been done mainly by considering independent and cumulative fission yields. In addition to them, the fission fragment yields are related to various observables such as total kinetic energy,…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Futoshi Minato

The total kinetic energy (TKE) release in fission is an important observable, constituting over 80% of the energy released in fission (E$_{f}$ $\approx$ 200 MeV). While the TKE release in the $^{239}$Pu(n,f) reaction was previously measured…

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