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In many submodular optimization applications, datasets are naturally partitioned into disjoint subsets. These scenarios give rise to submodular optimization problems with partition-based constraints, where the desired solution set should be…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Wenjing Chen , Yixin Chen , Victoria G. Crawford

This paper studies the sample complexity of searching over multiple populations. We consider a large number of populations, each corresponding to either distribution P0 or P1. The goal of the search problem studied here is to find one…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Matthew L. Malloy , Gongguo Tang , Robert D. Nowak

We consider applying Bayesian Variable Selection Regression, or BVSR, to genome-wide association studies and similar large-scale regression problems. Currently, typical genome-wide association studies measure hundreds of thousands, or…

应用统计 · 统计学 2011-10-28 Yongtao Guan , Matthew Stephens

Compressive sampling has become a widely used approach to construct polynomial chaos surrogates when the number of available simulation samples is limited. Originally, these expensive simulation samples would be obtained at random locations…

统计计算 · 统计学 2018-07-04 Negin Alemazkoor , Hadi Meidani

Sweepstakes reproduction may be generated by chance matching of reproduction with favorable environmental conditions. Gene genealogies generated by sweepstakes reproduction are in the domain of attraction of multiple-merger coalescents…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-15 Bjarki Eldon

We consider a recently introduced fair repetitive scheduling problem involving a set of clients, each asking for their associated job to be daily scheduled on a single machine across a finite planning horizon. The goal is to determine a job…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Danny Hermelin , Danny Segev , Dvir Shabtay

Permutation is the different arrangements that can be made with a given number of things taking some or all of them at a time. The notation P(n,r) is used to denote the number of permutations of n things taken r at a time. Permutation is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-05-15 Youssef Bassil

The 0/1 knapsack problem is weakly NP-hard in that there exist pseudo-polynomial time algorithms based on dynamic programming that can solve it exactly. There are also the core branch and bound algorithms that can solve large randomly…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-03-11 Shalin Shah

Despite many successful applications, Cartesian Genetic Programming (CGP) suffers from limited scalability, especially when used for evolutionary circuit design. Considering the multiplier design problem, for example, the 5x5-bit multiplier…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-04-24 David Hodan , Vojtech Mrazek , Zdenek Vasicek

A phylogenetic tree is a graphical representation of an evolutionary history of taxa in which the leaves correspond to the taxa and the non-leaves correspond to speciations. One of important problems in phylogenetic analysis is to assemble…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-02-25 Hiroshi Hirai , Yuni Iwamasa

Computer simulations of complex population genetic models are an essential tool for making sense of the large-scale datasets of multiple genome sequences from a single species that are becoming increasingly available. A widely used approach…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2026-04-23 Parul Johri , Fanny Pouyet , Brian Charlesworth

We introduce a method to improve the tractability of the well-known Sample Average Approximation (SAA) without compromising important theoretical properties, such as convergence in probability and the consistency of an independent and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-04-03 Lijian Chen

We consider a variant of the set covering problem with uncertain parameters, which we refer to as the chance-constrained set multicover problem (CC-SMCP). In this problem, we assume that there is uncertainty regarding whether a selected set…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-04 Shunyu Yao , Neng Fan , Pavlo Krokhmal

Perfect sorting by reversals, a problem originating in computational genomics, is the process of sorting a signed permutation to either the identity or to the reversed identity permutation, by a sequence of reversals that do not break any…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2012-01-05 Mathilde Bouvel , Cedric Chauve , Marni Mishna , Dominique Rossin

Gene gain-loss-duplication models are commonly based on continuous-time birth-death processes. Employed in a phylogenetic context, such models have been increasingly popular in studies of gene content evolution across multiple genomes.…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-07-27 Miklos Csuros

Given several number sequences, determining the longest common subsequence is a classical problem in computer science. This problem has applications in bioinformatics, especially determining transposable genes. Nevertheless, related works…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2023-11-21 Yue Wang

The computation of genomic distances has been a very active field of computational comparative genomics over the last 25 years. Substantial results include the polynomial-time computability of the inversion distance by Hannenhalli and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-08-11 Leonard Bohnenkämper , Marília D. V. Braga , Daniel Doerr , Jens Stoye

Phylogenetic networks are important for the study of evolution. The number of methods to find such networks is increasing, but most such methods can only reconstruct small networks. To find bigger networks, one can attempt to combine small…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2019-12-10 Remie Janssen , Mark Jones , Yukihiro Murakami

Genome wide association studies directly assay 10^6 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) across a study cohort. Probabilistic estimation of additional sites by genotype imputation can increase this set of variants by 10- to 40-fold. Even…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2013-11-19 Cameron Palmer , Itsik Pe'er

Segmental duplications (SDs), or low-copy repeats (LCR), are segments of DNA greater than 1 Kbp with high sequence identity that are copied to other regions of the genome. SDs are among the most important sources of evolution, a common…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-09-25 Ibrahim Numanagić , Alim S. Gökkaya , Lillian Zhang , Bonnie Berger , Can Alkan , Faraz Hach
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