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相关论文: Resolution structure in HornSAT and CNFSAT

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We introduce and benchmark a stochastic local search heuristic for the NP-complete satisfiability problem 3-SAT that drastically outperforms existing solvers in the notoriously difficult realm of critically hard instances. Our construction…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 J. Schwardt , J. C. Budich

Analyzing a Feature Model (FM) and reasoning on the corresponding configuration space is a central task in Software Product Line (SPL) engineering. Problems such as deciding the satisfiability of the FM and eliminating inconsistent parts of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-02-15 Pierre Bourhis , Laurence Duchien , Jérémie Dusart , Emmanuel Lonca , Pierre Marquis , Clément Quinton

A Pseudo-Boolean (PB) constraint is a linear arithmetic constraint over Boolean variables. PB constraints are convenient and widely used in expressing NP-complete problems. We introduce a new, two step, method for transforming PB…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Amir Aavani

Hitting formulas, introduced by Iwama, are an unusual class of propositional CNF formulas. Not only is their satisfiability decidable in polynomial time, but even their models can be counted in closed form. This stands in stark contrast…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-07-01 Tomáš Peitl , Stefan Szeider

High-resolution representations (HR) are essential for dense prediction tasks such as segmentation, detection, and pose estimation. Learning HR representations is typically ignored in previous Neural Architecture Search (NAS) methods that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Mingyu Ding , Xiaochen Lian , Linjie Yang , Peng Wang , Xiaojie Jin , Zhiwu Lu , Ping Luo

The relationship between the complexity classes P and NP is an unsolved question in the field of theoretical computer science. In this paper, we investigate a descriptor approach based on lattice properties. This paper proposes a new way to…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-01-06 Marcel Rémon , Johan Barthélemy

We consider feasibility of linear integer programs in the context of verification systems such as SMT solvers or theorem provers. Although satisfiability of linear integer programs is decidable, many state-of-the-art solvers neglect…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-10-26 Martin Bromberger , Thomas Sturm , Christoph Weidenbach

Focal loss has recently gained significant popularity, particularly in tasks like object detection where it helps to address class imbalance by focusing more on hard-to-classify examples. This work proposes the focal loss as a distortion…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Alex Dytso , Martina Cardone

Neurosymbolic systems can satisfy logical constraints during learning without achieving the intended concept-label correspondence; this is a problem known as reasoning shortcuts. We formalize reasoning shortcuts as a constraint satisfaction…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Akihiro Takemura , Katsumi Inoue , Masaaki Nishino

MinHash and HyperLogLog are sketching algorithms that have become indispensable for set summaries in big data applications. While HyperLogLog allows counting different elements with very little space, MinHash is suitable for the fast…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-08-12 Otmar Ertl

Binary Convolutional Neural Networks (BCNNs) can significantly improve the efficiency of Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (DCNNs) for their deployment on resource-constrained platforms, such as mobile and embedded systems. However, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-14 Zhu Baozhou , Peter Hofstee , Jinho Lee , Zaid Al-Ars

The concept of redundancy in SAT leads to more expressive and powerful proof search techniques, e.g., able to express various inprocessing techniques, and originates interesting hierarchies of proof systems [Heule et$.$al'20,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Ilario Bonacina , Maria Luisa Bonet , Sam Buss , Massimo Lauria

In compressed sensing, we wish to reconstruct a sparse signal $x$ from observed data $y$. In sparse coding, on the other hand, we wish to find a representation of an observed signal $y$ as a sparse linear combination, with coefficients $x$,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-11-25 Will Landecker , Rick Chartrand , Simon DeDeo

Color and structure are the two pillars that construct an image. Usually, the structure is well expressed through a rich spectrum of colors, allowing objects in an image to be recognized by neural networks. However, under extreme…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-12 Yunzhong Hou , Liang Zheng , Stephen Gould

The paper that introduced shape analysis sentences presented a method for extracting a sentence in first-order logic that completely characterizes a run of CPSA. Logical deduction can then be used to determine if a security goal is…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-03-17 John D. Ramsdell

This paper shows effectiveness of X3SAT in proving P = NP. This is due to the fact that it is easy to check unsatisfiability of a particular truth assignment. A truth assignment leads to some reductions of clauses by means of "exactly-1…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-04-08 Latif Salum

The problem 2-quantum-satisfiability (2-QSAT) is the generalisation of the 2-CNF-SAT problem to quantum bits, and is equivalent to determining whether or not a spin-1/2 Hamiltonian with two-body terms is frustration-free. Similarly to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-07-02 Niel de Beaudrap

We present the derivation reduction problem for SLD-resolution, the undecidable problem of finding a finite subset of a set of clauses from which the whole set can be derived using SLD-resolution. We study the reducibility of various…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-02-27 Sophie Tourret , Andrew Cropper

Look-up table(LUT)-based methods have shown the great efficacy in single image super-resolution (SR) task. However, previous methods ignore the essential reason of restricted receptive field (RF) size in LUT, which is caused by the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-18 Guandu Liu , Yukang Ding , Mading Li , Ming Sun , Xing Wen , Bin Wang

The past three decades have witnessed notable success in designing efficient SAT solvers, with modern solvers capable of solving industrial benchmarks containing millions of variables in just a few seconds. The success of modern SAT solvers…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-06-13 Jiong Yang , Arijit Shaw , Teodora Baluta , Mate Soos , Kuldeep S. Meel