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相关论文: Precursors of order in aggregates of patchy partic…

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Spontaneous self-assembly of hard convex polyhedra are known to form orientationally disordered crystalline phases, where particle orientations do not follow the same pattern as the positional arrangement of the crystal. A distinct type of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Sumitava Kundu , Kaustav Chakraborty , Avisek Das

The rapid progress in precisely designing the surface decoration of patchy colloidal particles offers a new, yet unexperienced freedom to create building entities for larger, more complex structures in soft matter systems. However, it is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-06-14 G. Doppelbauer , E. G. Noya , E. Bianchi , G. Kahl

The nucleation kinetics of the rotator phase in hard cuboctahedra, truncated octahedra, and rhombic dodecahedra is simulated via a combination of Forward Flux Sampling and Umbrella Sampling. For comparable degree of supersaturation, the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Vikram Thapar , Fernando A. Escobedo

Patchy particles are a class of colloids with functionalized surfaces. Through surface functionalization, the strength and directionality of the colloidal interactions are tunable allowing control over coordination of the particle.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-10-21 Cristóvão Dias , Nuno Araújo , Margarida Telo da Gama

We study the ordered equilibrium structures of patchy particles where the patches are located on the surface of the colloid such that they form a regular tetrahedron. Using optimization techniques based on ideas of evolutionary algorithms…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-05 G. Doppelbauer , E. G. Noya , E. Bianchi , G. Kahl

The crystalline solids with lack of orientational ordering of anisotropic particles serve the purpose of studying the disordered systems with many fundamental applications in contemporary research. Despite the orientational disorder,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-11-01 Sumitava Kundu , Kaustav Chakraborty , Avisek Das

Complex crystal structures are composed of multiple local environments, and how this type of order emerges spontaneously during crystal growth has yet to be fully understood. We study crystal growth across various structures and along…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-03 Maya M. Martirossyan , Matthew Spellings , Hillary Pan , Julia Dshemuchadse

We study an experimental system of hard granular squares in two dimensions, energized by vibration. The interplay of order in the orientations and positions of anisotropic particles allows for a rich set of phases. We measure the structure…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-23 Lee Walsh , Narayanan Menon

We study the structural and thermodynamic properties of patchy particle liquids, with a special focus on the role of "color", i.e. specific interactions between individual patches. A possible experimental realization of such "chromatic"…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-07-22 Oleg A. Vasilyev , Boris A. Klumov , Alexei V. Tkachenko

Hard convex polyhedra, idealized models for anisotropic colloids and nanoparticles, are known to form variety of orientational phases despite the regular arrangement of particles in the crystalline assemblies. Based on the orientational…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Sumitava Kundu , Kaustav Chakraborty , Avisek Das

We explore the effect of directionality on rotational and translational relaxation in glassy systems of patchy particles. Using molecular dynamics simulations we analyze the impact of two distinct patch geometries, one that enhance local…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Susana Marín-Aguilar , Henricus H. Wensink , Giuseppe Foffi , Frank Smallenburg

Exploring structural order in disordered systems including liquids and glasses is an intriguing but challenging issue in condensed matter physics. Here we construct a new parameter based on the angular distribution function of particles and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-06-11 Xiunan Yang , Wei-Hua Wang , Ke Chen

Many physical systems are well modeled as collections of interacting particles. Nevertheless, a general approach to quantifying the absolute degree of order immediately surrounding a particle has yet to be described. Motivated thus, we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-03-08 John Çamkıran , Fabian Parsch , Glenn D. Hibbard

We report the discovery of a mixed orientational structure in the quasi-one-dimensional fluid of hard non-spherical bodies with the exact calculation of the thermodynamic and structural quantities using the transfer operator method. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-10-13 Sakineh Mizani , Martin Oettel , Péter Gurin , Szabolcs Varga

Via mechanisms not accessible at equilibrium, self-propelled particles can form phases with positional order, such as crystals, and with orientational order, such as polar flocks. However, the interplay between these two types of order…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-08-13 Till Welker , Ricard Alert

Phase separation of sequence-disordered liquid crystalline polymers, a promising class of technological and biological relevance, is studied by field theory, and thermodynamic mechanisms responsible for orientational ordering observed in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 L. Gutman , E. I. Shakhnovich

Liquid crystals consisting of biaxial particles can exhibit a much richer phase behavior than their uniaxial counterparts. Usually, one has to rely on simulation results to understand the phase diagram of these systems, since very few…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-03-28 Anouar El Moumane , Michael te Vrugt , Hartmut Löwen , René Wittmann

Crystals and other condensed phases are defined primarily by their inherent symmetries, which play a crucial role in dictating their structural properties. In crystallization studies, local order parameters (OPs) that describe bond…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-04-10 Domagoj Fijan , Maria R. Ward Rashidi , Jenna Bradley , Sharon C. Glotzer

Nanoparticles with "sticky patches" have long been proposed as building blocks for the self-assembly of complex structures. The synthetic realizability of such patchy particles, however, greatly lags behind predictions of patterns they…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-10-03 Michael Grünwald , Phillip L. Geissler

We present a new numerical model to simulate settling trajectories of discretized individual or a mixture of particles of different geometrical shapes in a quiescent fluid and their flow trajectories in a flowing fluid. Simulations unveiled…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-06-26 Hakan Başağaoğlu , Sauro Succi , Danielle Wyrick , Justin Blount
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