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Temperature below 100 microKelvin is achieved in a customized cryogen-free dilution refrigerator with a copper-nuclear demagnetization stage. The lowest temperature of conduction electrons of the demagnetization stage is below 100…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2021-03-12 Jiaojie Yan , Jianing Yao , Vladimir Shvarts , Rui-Rui Du , Xi Lin

We report the temperature dependence of transport and magnetic properties of La$_{1-x}$Ca$_x$VO$_3$ for x = 0.0, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4 and 0.5. The system exhibits an insulator-to-metal transition concomitant with an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-02-03 K. Maiti , N. Y. Vasanthacharya , D. D. Sarma

Molecular organic materials offer the promise of novel electronic devices but also present challenges for understanding charge transport in narrow band systems. Low temperature studies elucidate fundamental transport processes. We report…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. Y. Butko , J. C. Lashley , A. P. Ramirez

A comprehensive experimental and theoretical study of the low temperature properties of GdCoIn$_5$ was performed. Specific heat, thermal expansion, magnetization and electrical resistivity were measured in good quality single crystals down…

In-plane electrical transport properties of MgB2 single crystals grown under high pressure of 4-6 GPa and temperature of 1400-1700oC in Mg-B-N system have been measured. For all specimens we found sharp superconducting transition around…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yu. Eltsev , S. Lee , K. Nakao , N. Chikumoto , S. Tajima , N. Koshizuka , M. Murakami

We have used ultracold atoms to characterize the magnetic field near the surface of copper conductors at room temperature carrying currents between 0.045 A and 2 A. In addition to the usual circular field we find an additional, 1000 - 10000…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Kraft , A. Guenther , H. Ott , D. Wharam , C. Zimmermann , J. Fortagh

Surface electronic properties of undoped hydrogen terminated diamond covered with adsorbates or in electrolyte solutions are summarized. The formation of a conductive layer at the surface of diamond is discussed based on Hall effect,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-05-11 Christoph E. Nebel

The Hall coefficient in the low-temperature tetragonal phase and the mid-temperature orthorhombic phase of La$_{1.88-y}$Y$_y$Sr$_{0.12}$CuO$_4$ ($y=0, 0.04$) single crystals is measured under high magnetic fields up to 9 T in order to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Suzuki , T. Goto , K. Chiba , M. Minami , Y. Oshima , T. Fukase , M. Fujita , K. Yamada

The temperature dependence of resistivity, magnetization and electron-spin resonance of the $\alpha- MnS $ single crystal were measured in temperature range of $5 K < T < 550 K$. Magnetization hysteresis in applied magnetic field up to 0.7…

We have determined the crystal structures and superconducting transition temperatures of La1.48Nd0.4Sr0.12CuO4 under nearly hydrostatic pressures in diamond anvil cells to 5.0 GPa and 19.0 GPa, respectively. Synchrotron x-ray powder…

We present a one-heater-two-thermometer set-up for measuring thermal conductivity and electric resistivity of a bulk sample at low temperatures down to 0.1 K and in magnetic fields up to 27 Tesla. The design overcomes the difficulties…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. J. E. M. van der Linden , K. Behnia

Micrometer width and nanometer thick wires with different shapes were produced $\approx 3~\upmu$m below the surface of a diamond crystal using a microbeam of He$^+$ ions with 1.8~MeV energy. Initial samples are amorphous and after annealing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 J. Barzola-Quiquia , T. Lühmann , R. Wunderlich , M. Stiller , M. Zoraghi , J. Meijer , P. Esquinazi , J. Böttner , I. Estrela-Lopis

Extensive measurements of the magnetization of superconducting single crystal samples of Ba0.6K0.4BiO3} have been made using SQUID and cantilever force magnetometry at temperatures ranging between 1.3 and 350 K and in magnetic fields from…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Donavan Hall , R. G. Goodrich , C. Grenier , P. Kumar , M. Chaparala , M. Norton

This study investigates the transport properties of a chiral elemental semiconductor tellurium (Te) under magnetic fields and pressure. Application of hydrostatic pressure reduces the resistivity of Te, while its temperature dependence…

A diamond anvil cell (DAC) which can generate extremely high pressure of multi-megabar is promising tool to develop a further physics such a high-transition temperature superconductivity. However, electrical transport measurements, which is…

Isolated hydrogen, deuterium, and muonium in diamond have been studied by path-integral molecular dynamics simulations in the canonical ensemble. Finite-temperature properties of these point defects were analyzed in the range from 100 to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Carlos P. Herrero , Rafael Ramirez , Eduardo R. Hernandez

Although the electrical transport properties of mesoscopic metallic samples have been investigated extensively over the past two decades, the thermal properties have received far less attention. This may be due in part to the difficulty of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. A. Dikin , S. Jung , V. Chandrasekhar

We report magnetoresistance measurements over an extensive temperature range (0.1 K $\leq T \leq$ 100 K) in a disordered ferromagnetic semiconductor (\gma). The study focuses on a series of metallic \gma~ epilayers that lie in the vicinity…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-07-14 P. Mitra , N. Kumar , N. Samarth

A novel diamond anvil cell suitable for electrical transport measurements under high pressure has been developed. A boron-doped metallic diamond film was deposited as an electrode onto a nano-polycrystalline diamond anvil using a microwave…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-04-17 R. Matsumoto , Y. Sasama , M. Fujioka , T. Irifune , M. Tanaka , T. Yamaguchi , H. Takeya , Y. Takano

We present a detailed study of thermal and electrical transport behavior of single crystal Titanium disulphide flakes, which belongs to the two dimensional, transition metal dichalcogenide class of materials. In-plane Seebeck effect…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-16 Dhavala Suri , Vantari Siva , Shalikram Joshi , Kartik Senapati , P. K. Sahoo , Shikha Varma , R. S. Patel