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We study bright solitons in a Bose-Einstein condensate with a spin-orbit coupling that has been realized experimentally. Both stationary bright solitons and moving bright solitons are found. The stationary bright solitons are the ground…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-01-25 Yong Xu , Yongping Zhang , Biao Wu

Dark solitons have been observed in optical systems (optical fibres, dielectric guides and bulk media), and, more recently, in harmonically confined atomic Bose-Einstein condensates. This paper presents an overview of some of the common…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. P. Proukakis , N. G. Parker , D. J. Frantzeskakis , C. S. Adams

We derive a system of nonpolynomial Schroedinger equations (NPSEs) for one-dimensional wave functions of two components in a binary self-attractive Bose-Einstein condensate loaded in a cigar-shaped trap. The system is obtained by means of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Luca Salasnich , Boris A. Malomed

In the present work, we revisit two-component Bose-Einstein condensates in their fully three-dimensional (3d) form. Motivated by earlier studies of dark-bright solitons in the 1d case, we explore the stability of these structures in their…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Wenlong Wang , P. G. Kevrekidis

It has been conjectured that condensation of tachyons on a bosonic D-brane gives rise to vacuum / soliton solutions which are independent of the initial magnetic field on the D-brane. We present evidence for this conjecture using results…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ashoke Sen

We analyze the physics of bright solitons in two-dimensional dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates. These solitons are not possible in short-range interacting gases. In particular, we discuss the necessary conditions for the existence of stable…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. Pedri , L. Santos

Dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates represent a powerful platform for the exploration of quantum many-body phenomena arising from long-range interactions. A series of recent experiments has demonstrated the formation of supersolid states of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Yong-Chang Zhang , Thomas Pohl , Fabian Maucher

We consider two-dimensional spin-orbit coupled atomic Bose-Einstein condensate in a radially-periodic potential. The system supports different types of stable self-sustained states including radially-symmetric vorticity-carrying modes with…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-03-28 Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Dmitry A. Zezyulin

Two-dimensional (2D) vector matter waves in the form of soliton-vortex and vortex-vortex pairs are investigated for the case of attractive intracomponent interaction in two-component Bose-Einstein condensates. Both attractive and repulsive…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. I. Yakimenko , Yu. A. Zaliznyak , V. M. Lashkin

We study the statics and dynamics of anisotropic, stable, bright and dark-in-bright dipolar quasi-two-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) solitons on a one-dimensional (1D) optical-lattice (OL) potential. These solitons mobile in a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-08-22 S K Adhikari

We demonstrate the existence of a new class of two-component vector solitary waves in which dispersion coefficients have of opposite signs. Stability is achieved by inclusion of an additional linear coupling between the vector components…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Plaja , J. San Roman

We report the numerical realization and demonstration of robustness of certain 2-component structures in Bose-Einstein Condensates in 2 and 3 spatial dimensions with non-trivial topological charge in one of the components. In particular, we…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-18 K. J. H. Law , P. G. Kevrekidis , Laurette S. Tuckerman

We investigate the formation, stability, and dynamics of solitons in a one-dimensional binary Bose-Einstein condensate under the action of the spin-orbit-coupling (SOC) and Lee-Huang-Yang (LHY) correction to the underlying system of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-08-15 Gui-hua Chen , Hongcheng Wang , Boris A. Malomed , Haiming Deng , Yongyao Li

We review a number of topics germane to higher-dimensional solitons in Bose-Einstein condensates. For dark solitons, we discuss dark band and planar solitons; ring dark solitons and spherical shell solitons; solitary waves in restricted…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-06-01 L. D. Carr , Joachim Brand

We investigate the formation of bound states between dark-antidark solitary waves in two-component dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates. The excitation spectrum contains density and spin branches, and a rotonic feature of the spin branch…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-04-17 R. M. V. Röhrs , R. N. Bisset

The partially attractive character of the dipole-dipole interaction leads to phonon instability in dipolar condensates, which is followed by collapse in three-dimensional geometries. We show that the nature of this instability is…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 R. Nath , P. Pedri , L. Santos

We study dark-bright ring solitons in two-component Bose-Einstein condensates. In the limit of large densities of the dark component, we describe the soliton dynamics by means of an equation of motion for the ring radius. The presence of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-09-16 J. Stockhofe , P. G. Kevrekidis , D. J. Frantzeskakis , P. Schmelcher

We have performed numerical analysis of the two-dimensional (2D) soliton solutions in Bose-Einstein condensates with nonlocal dipole-dipole interactions. For the modified 2D Gross-Pitaevski equation with nonlocal and attractive local terms,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-26 V. M. Lashkin

We report on the existence and stability of freely moving solitons in a spatially inhomogeneous Bose- Einstein condensate with helicoidal spin-orbit (SO) coupling. In spite of the periodically varying parameters, the system allows for the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2017-09-22 Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Vladimir V. Konotop

Theoretical study is presented for a spinor Bose-Einstein condensate, whose two components are coupled by copropagating Raman beams with different orbital angular momenta. The investigation is focused on the behavior of the ground state of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Y. Duan , Y. M. Bidasyuk , A. Surzhykov