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The pairing mechanism and gap structure in Ba122 pnictides have been hotly discussed for long time as one of the central issues in Fe-based superconductors. Here, we attack this problem by taking account of the vertex corrections (VCs) for…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Hironori Nakaoka , Youichi Yamakawa , Hiroshi Kontani

We study the relation between the spin fluctuation and superconductivity in an heavily hole doped end material KFe$_2$As$_2$. We construct a five orbital model by approximately unfolding the Brillouin zone of the three dimensional ten…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-10-18 Katsuhiro Suzuki , Hidetomo Usui , Kazuhiko Kuroki

We examine theoretically the superconducting state of BaFe$_2$(As$_{1-x}$P$_x$)$_2$, an isovalent doping 122 iron pnictide superconductor. We construct a three dimensional ten orbital model from first principles band calculation, and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-01-12 Katsuhiro Suzuki , Hidetomo Usui , Kazuhiko Kuroki

In the iron pnictide superconductors, two distinct unconventional mechanisms of superconductivity have been put forth: One is mediated by spin fluctuations leading to the s+- state with sign change of superconducting gap between the hole…

The superconducting gap is a pivotal character for a superconductor. While the cuprates and conventional phonon-mediated superconductors are characterized by distinct d-wave and s-wave pairing symmetry with nodal and nodeless gap…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-05-09 Y. Zhang , Z. R. Ye , Q. Q. Ge , F. Chen , Juan Jiang , M. Xu , B. P. Xie , D. L. Feng

We study the superconducting state in newly discovered high-Tc superconductor K$_x$Fe$_2$Se$_2$ based on the ten-orbital Hubbard-Holstein model without hole-pockets. When the Coulomb interaction is large, spin-fluctuation mediated d-wave…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-04-26 Tetsuro Saito , Seiichiro Onari , Hiroshi Kontani

The absence of nesting between electron and hole-pockets in LiFeAs with $T_c = 18$K attracts great attention, as an important hint to understand the pairing mechanism of Fe-based superconductors. Here, we study the five-orbital model of…

Recent angle-resolved spectroscopy in BiS$_2$-based superconductors has indicated that the superconducting gap amplitude possesses remarkable anisotropy and/or a sign change on a small Fermi pocket around $X$ point. It implies a possibility…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Katsuhiro Suzuki , Hidetomo Usui , Kazuhiko Kuroki , Hiroaki Ikeda

We explore the pairing state and gap structure of UTe$_2$ using a six-orbital model which we call the $f$-$d$-$p$ model. Our model accurately reproduces the quasi-two-dimensional Fermi surfaces consistent with recent de Haas-van Alphen…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Shingo Haruna , Takuji Nomura , Hirono Kaneyasu

To understand the amazing variety of the superconducting states of Fe-based superconductors, we analyze the multiorbital Hubbard models for LaFeAsO and LiFeAs going beyond the random-phase approximation (RPA), by calculating the vertex…

We present a detailed study of the symmetry and structure of the pairing gap in Fe-based superconductors (FeSC). We treat FeSC as quasi-2D, decompose the pairing interaction in the XY plane in s-wave and d-wave channels into contributions…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-30 S. Maiti , M. M. Korshunov , T. A. Maier , P. J. Hirschfeld , A. V. Chubukov

Superconductivity in alkali-intercalated iron selenide, with T_c's of 30K and above, may have a different origin than that of the other Fe-based superconductors, since it appears that the Fermi surface does not have any holelike sheets…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-10-02 A. Kreisel , Y. Wang , T. A. Maier , P. J. Hirschfeld , D. J. Scalapino

Precise gap structure in LiFeAs (Tc = 18 K) given by ARPES studies offers us significant information to understand the pairing mechanism in iron-based superconductors. The most remarkable characteristics in LiFeAs gap structure would be…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-10-30 Tetsuro Saito , Youichi Yamakawa , Seiichiro Onari , Hiroshi Kontani

Recent intensive experimental studies revealed that (Y,Lu)Ni$_2$B$_2$C is an anisotropic s-wave superconductor. In addition, its gap function possesses deep point minima, whose ratio of the gap anisotropy is more than 10. On the theoretical…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hiroshi Kontani

The electron band around $M$ point in (Ba$_{1-x}$K$_x$)Fe$_2$As$_2$ compound -- completely lifted above the Fermi level for $x > 0.7$ and hence has no Fermi Surface (FS) -- can still form an isotropic s-wave gap ($\Delta_e$) and it is the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Yunkyu Bang

I review theoretical ideas and implications of experiments for the gap structure and symmetry of the Fe-based superconductors. Unlike any other class of unconventional superconductors, one has in these systems the possibility to tune the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-01-12 P. J. Hirschfeld

We study superconducting instability from orbital nematic fluctuations in a minimal model consisting of the $d_{xz}$ and $d_{yz}$ orbitals, and choose model parameters which capture the typical Fermi surface geometry observed in iron-based…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-12-14 Tomoaki Agatsuma , Hiroyuki Yamase

The iron-based superconductors are characterized by multiple-orbital physics where all the five Fe 3$d$ orbitals get involved. The multiple-orbital nature gives rise to various novel phenomena like orbital-selective Mott transition,…

We investigate the pairing symmetry in heavily overdoped Ba$_{1-x}$K$_{x}$Fe$_{2}$As$_{2}$ based on the spin-fluctuation mechanism. The exotic octet nodes of the superconducting gap and the unusual evolution of the gap with doping observed…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-12-07 Shun-Li Yu , Zi-Jian Yao , Jian-Xin Li

We have investigated the superconducting gap of optimally doped Ba(Fe$_{0.65}$Ru$_{0.35}$)$_2$As$_2$ by angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (APRES) using bulk-sensitive 7 eV laser and synchrotron radiation. It was found that the gap…

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