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Using microscopic models in which both photons and excitons are treated as microscopic degrees of freedom, we discuss polaritons of two cases: One is the case when excitonic parameters are time dependent. The time dependence causes creation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-15 Akira Shimizu , Teruaki Okushima , Kazuki Koshino

All-optical switching in a ferromagnetic spin valve is studied here using atomistic spin drift-diffusion dynamics, which includes contributions from spin pumping and superdiffusive transport. We find the switching is governed principally by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-23 Serban Lepadatu , Mohammed Gija , Alexey Dobrynin , Kevin McNeill , Mark Gubbins , Tim Mercer , Steven M. McCann , Philip Bissell

Nonlinear wave patterns generated by the flow of polariton condensate past an obstacle are studied for quasi-one-dimensional microcavity geometry. It is shown that pumping and nonlinear damping play a crucial role in this process leading to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-01-06 Anatoly M. Kamchatnov , Yaroslav V. Kartashov

A new type of transverse instability in dispersively nonlinear optical cavities, called the optical whistle, is discussed. This instability occurs in the mean-field, soliton forming limit when the cavity is driven with a finite-width…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jack Boyce , Raymond Y. Chiao

Optomechanical systems are known to exhibit a rich set of complex dynamical features including various types of chaotic behavior and multi-stability. Although this exotic behavior has attracted an intense research interest, the utilization…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2021-05-19 S. Christou , V. Kovanis , A. E. Giannakopoulos , Y. Kominis

Steady states reached in a coherently pumped exciton-polariton superfluid are investigated. As the pump parameter is changed, the translational symmetry of the uniform system is spontaneously broken, and various steady patterns of quantized…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Tomohiko Aioi , Tsuyoshi Kadokura , Hiroki Saito

We predict that the transverse electric-magnetic polarization splitting of exciton-polaritons allows a simple technique for the generation of polariton vortices of winding number 2 in semiconductor microcavities. The vortices can be excited…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 T C H Liew , A V Kavokin , I A Shelykh

We report the existence, symmetry breaking and other instabilities of dark polariton-solitons in semiconductor microcavities operating in the strong coupling regime. These half-light half-matter solitons are potential candidates for…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. V. Yulin , O. A. Egorov , F. Lederer , D. V. Skryabin

Phase transformations induced by short optical pulses are mainstream in studies on the dynamics of cooperative electronic states. We present a semi-phenomenological modeling of spacio-temporal effects expected when optical excitons are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-05-06 Natasha Kirova , Serguei Brazovskii

A structure based on a dimer of silicon nanoparticles, presenting directional scattering in the visible range, was studied as a new design of an all-optical switch. The combination of spherical nanoparticles satisfying, at the same incident…

We report on the origin of energy-shifts in organic polariton condensates. The localised nature of Frenkel excitons in molecular semiconductors precludes interparticle Coulomb exchange interactions -the latter being the dominant mechanism…

Due to their driven-dissipative nature, photonic quantum fluids present new challenges in understanding superfluidity. Some associated effects have been observed, and notably the report of nearly dissipationless flow for coherently driven…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-10-05 R. T. Juggins , J. Keeling , M. H. Szymańska

We describe a mechanism by which an electrical bias voltage applied across a unipolar semiconductor quantum well can drive an exciton or polariton supercurrent. The mechanism depends on the properties of electronic quasiparticles in quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-17 Ming Xie , David Snoke , A. H. MacDonald

The understanding and prediction of sudden changes in flow patterns is of paramount importance in the analysis of geophysical flows as these rare events relate to critical phenomena such as atmospheric blocking, the weakening of the Gulf…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-01-07 Moussa Ndour , Kathrin Padberg-Gehle

Exciton-polaritons are quasi-particles arising from the strong coupling regime between excitons and photons. In planar microcavitites, phenomena such as superfluidity or Bose-Einstein condensation can be observed. Those systems have…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-02-04 Anne Maître

We present a scheme of interaction-induced topological bandstructures based on the spin anisotropy of exciton-polaritons in semiconductor microcavities. We predict theoretically that this scheme allows the engineering of topological gaps,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-04 H. Sigurdsson , G. Li , T. C. H. Liew

Scattering of TM-polarized surface plasmon-polariton waves (PPW) by a finite segment of the metal-vacuum interface with randomly fluctuating surface impedance is examined. Solution of the integral equation relating the scattered field with…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-01-09 Yu. V. Tarasov , D. A. Iakushev , S. S. Melnik , O. V. Usatenko

Pulse-coupled systems such as spiking neural networks exhibit nontrivial invariant sets in the form of attracting yet unstable saddle periodic orbits where units are synchronized into groups. Heteroclinic connections between such orbits may…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2020-11-03 Fabio Schittler Neves , Marc Timme

We investigate the many-body states of exciton-polaritons that can be observed by pump-probe spectroscopy. Here, a weak-probe `spin-down' polariton is introduced into a coherent state of `spin-up' polaritons created by a strong pump. We…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Jesper Levinsen , Francesca Maria Marchetti , Jonathan Keeling , Meera M. Parish

Nonlinear interactions in coherent gases are not only at the origin of of bright and dark solitons and superfluids. At the same time, they give rise to phenomena such as multistability, which hold great promise for the development of…

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