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A large toolbox of numerical schemes for dispersive equations has been established, based on different discretization techniques such as discretizing the variation-of-constants formula (e.g., exponential integrators) or splitting the full…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-05-20 Frédéric Rousset , Katharina Schratz

In the framework of nuclear physics and at nuclear physics facilities a large number of different experiments can be performed which render the possibility to investigate fundamental symmetries and interactions in nature. In particular, the…

核实验 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Klaus Jungmann

An efficient technique for computing perturbation power spectra in field ordering theories of cosmic structure formation is introduced, enabling computations to be carried out with unprecedented precision. Large scale simulations are used…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Ue-Li Pen , Uros Seljak , Neil Turok

We discuss all possible schemes with four massive neutrinos inspired by the existing experimental indications in favour of neutrino mixing, namely the atmospheric, solar and LSND neutrino experiments. We argue that the scheme with a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 W. Grimus

Mechanical metamaterials utilize geometry to achieve exceptional mechanical properties, including those not typically possible for traditional materials. To achieve these properties, it is necessary to identify the proper structures and…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-10-11 Jiakun Liu , Adam Taylor , Sage Fulco , Sumukh S. Pande , Kevin T. Turner

We assume there to be precisely three left-handed neutrino states whose Majorana masses are generated by an unspecified mechanism. Were CP conserved, the symmetric neutrino mass matrix M would be real and all six of its distinct entries…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Paul H. Frampton , Sheldon L. Glashow , Danny Marfatia

Nucleation rate computations are of broad importance in particle physics and cosmology. Perturbative calculations are often used to compute the nucleation rate $\Gamma$, but these are incomplete. We perform nonperturbative lattice…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-02 Oliver Gould , Anna Kormu , David J. Weir

Pseudospectra and structured pseudospectra are important tools for the analysis of matrices. Their computation, however, can be very demanding for all but small matrices. A new approach to compute approximations of pseudospectra and…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-11-16 Silvia Noschese , Lothar Reichel

In the case of neutrinos having significant masses to be measured in direct search, there are sizeable corrections to the PMNS matrix. We show the universality of loop effects from any new physics sector and discuss the seesaw-extended MSSM…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-12 W. G. Hollik

An expansion method for perturbation of the zero temperature grand canonical density matrix is introduced. The method achieves quadratically convergent recursions that yield the response of the zero temperature density matrix upon variation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Anders M. N. Niklasson , Matt Challacombe

Recognizing symmetries in data allows for significant boosts in neural network training. In many cases, however, the underlying symmetry is present only in an idealized dataset, and is broken in the training data, due to effects such as…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-11-13 Edmund Witkowski , Daniel Whiteson

The solution of problems in physics is often facilitated by a change of variables. In this work we present neural transformations to learn symmetries of Hamiltonian mechanical systems. Maintaining the Hamiltonian structure requires novel…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-06-12 Roberto Bondesan , Austen Lamacraft

The physics of supersymmetry is reviewed from the perspective of physics at ever increasing energies. Starting from the minimal supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model at the electroweak scale, we proceed to higher energies seeking…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 J. Lopez

Finding reliably and efficiently the spectrum of the resonant states of an optical system under varying parameters of the medium surrounding it is a technologically important task, primarily due to various sensing applications.…

光学 · 物理学 2023-09-28 S. F. Almousa , E. A. Muljarov

We systematically investigate general forms of mass matrices for three-generation up and down quarks, including asymmetrical ones in generation space. Viable zero matrix elements are explored which are compatible with the current…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Nobuhiro Uekusa , Atsushi Watanabe , Koichi Yoshioka

We present a simple, perturbative approach for calculating spectral densities for random matrix ensembles in the thermodynamic limit we call the Perturbative Resolvent Method (PRM). The PRM is based on constructing a linear system of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Wenping Cui , Jason W. Rocks , Pankaj Mehta

A number of theoretical and computational problems for matrix polynomials are solved by passing to linearizations. Therefore a perturbation theory results for linearizations need to be related back to matrix polynomials. In this paper we…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-08-06 Andrii Dmytryshyn

Symmetry is an important feature of many constraint programs. We show that any symmetry acting on a set of symmetry breaking constraints can be used to break symmetry. Different symmetries pick out different solutions in each symmetry…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2009-09-18 George Katsirelos , Toby Walsh

The smallness of the quark sector parameters and the hierarchy between them could be the result of a horizontal symmetry broken by a small parameter. Such an explicitly broken symmetry can arise from an exact symmetry which is spontaneously…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Miriam Leurer , Yosef Nir , Nathan Seiberg

Supersymmetry plays a main role in all current thinking about superstring theory. Indeed, many remarkable properties of string theory have been explained using supersymmetry as a tool. So far, there has been no unbroken supersymmetry…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-08-06 Ahmed Ayad