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We present a model for the rotational evolution of a young, solar-mass star interacting magnetically with an accretion disk. As in a previous paper (Paper I), the model includes changes in the star's mass and radius as it descends the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Sean P. Matt , Giovanni Pinzon , Thomas P. Greene , Ralph E. Pudritz

High resolution X-ray spectroscopy has revealed soft X-rays from high density plasma in Classical T-Tauri stars (CTTSs), probably arising from the accretion shock region. However, the mass accretion rates derived from the X-ray observations…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 R. L. Curran , C. Argiroffi , G. G. Sacco , S. Orlando , G. Peres , F. Reale , A. Maggio , .

The optical behaviour of the Be star in the high mass X-ray transient A0535+26/HDE245770 shows that at the periastron typically there is an enhancement in the luminosity of order 0.05 to few tenths mag, and the X- ray outburst happens about…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-08-11 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , A. S. Klepnef , F. Giovannelli

Observations of the H66a recombination line from the ionized gas in the cluster of newly formed massive stars, G10.6-0.4, show that most of the continuum emission derives from the dense gas in an ionized accretion flow that forms an ionized…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Eric Keto , Kenneth Wood

This is the final photometric study of TW Hya based on new MOST satellite observations. During 2014 and 2017 the light curves showed stable 3.75 and 3.69 d quasi-periodic oscillations, respectively. Both values appear to be closely related…

This paper reviews current theoretical work on the various stages of accretion in protostars, and the relationship of these ideal stages to the spectral classes of observed protostellar systems. I discuss scaling relationships that have…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Eve C. Ostriker

The intense X-ray emission from coronae and accretion shocks in young PMS stars is likely to play an important role in the evolution and dispersal of circumstellar disks. Several aspects of the physics of this X-ray emission remain…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 E. Flaccomio , G. Micela , S. Sciortino

This work presents a spectroscopic study of 163 Herbig Ae/Be stars. Amongst these, we present new data for 30 objects. Stellar parameters such as temperature, reddening, mass, luminosity and age are homogeneously determined. Mass accretion…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-26 C. Wichittanakom , R. D. Oudmaijer , J. R. Fairlamb , I. Mendigutía , M. Vioque , K. M. Ababakr

We have studied numerically the evolution of protostellar disks around intermediate and upper mass T Tauri stars (0.25 M_sun < M_st < 3.0 M_sun) that have formed self-consistently from the collapse of molecular cloud cores. In the T Tauri…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 E. I. Vorobyov , Shantanu Basu

We have analysed the [OI]6300 A line in a sample of 131 young stars with discs in the Lupus, Chamaeleon and signa Orionis star forming regions, observed with the X-shooter spectrograph at VLT. The stars have mass accretion rates spanning…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-24 B. Nisini , S. Antoniucci , J. M. Alcala' , T. Giannini , C. F. Manara , A. Natta , D. Fedele , K. Biazzo

Classical T Tauri stars (CTTs) magnetically interact with their surrounding disks, a process that is thought to regulate their rotational evolution. In this work, we compute torques acting onto the stellar surface of CTTs arising from…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-18 G. Pantolmos , C. Zanni , J. Bouvier

We report on new X-ray observations of the classical T Tauri star DG Tau. DG Tau drives a collimated bi-polar jet known to be a source of X-ray emission perhaps driven by internal shocks. The rather modest extinction permits study of the…

Accretion is an essential physical process in black-hole X-ray binaries (BHXRBs) and active galactic nuclei. The properties of accretion flows and their radiation were originally considered to be uniquely determined by the mass accretion…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-07-02 Shan-Shan Weng , Zhen-Yi Cai , Shuang-Nan Zhang , Wei Zhang , Yu-Peng Chen , Yue Huang , Lian Tao

An observational review is provided of the properties of accretion disks around young stars. It concerns the primordial disks of intermediate- and high-mass young stellar objects in embedded and optically revealed phases. The properties…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-24 M. T. Beltran , W. J. de Wit

High resolution (lambda / Delta-lambda = 50,000) K-band spectra of massive, embedded, young stellar objects are presented. The present sample consists of four massive young stars located in nascent clusters powering Galactic giant H II…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. D. Blum , C. L. Barbosa , A. Damineli , P. S. Conti , S. Ridgway

When a star is torn apart by the tidal forces of a supermassive black hole (a so-called TDE) a transient accretion episode is initiated and a hot, often X-ray bright, accretion disk is formed. Like any accretion flow this disk is turbulent,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-11-12 Andrew Mummery

We model the mass accretion rate $\dot{M}$ to stellar mass $M_*$ correlation that has been inferred from observations of intermediate to upper mass T Tauri stars---that is $\dot{M} \propto M_*^{1.3 \pm 0.3}$. We explain this correlation…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-12 Alexander L. DeSouza , Shantanu Basu

The variability of young stellar objects is mostly driven by star-disk interactions. In long-term photometric monitoring of the accreting T Tauri star GI Tau, we detect extinction events with typical depths of $\Delta V \sim 2.5$ mag that…

Field-channelled accretion flows occur in a variety of astrophysical objects, including T Tauri stars,magnetic cataclysmic variables and X-ray pulsars. We consider a curvilinear coordinate system and derive a general hydrodynamic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Joao B. G. Canalle , Curtis J. Saxton , Kinwah Wu , Mark Cropper , Gavin Ramsay

Ultraviolet observations of classical T Tauri Stars (cTTSs) have shown that there is a hot (Te ~ 80,000 K) and dense (ne ~ 1e10 cm-3) component associated with the large scale jet. This hot component is formed very close to the base of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Ana I. Gomez de Castro , Brigitta von Rekowski