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We have modelled the X-ray emission of T Tauri stars assuming that they have isothermal, magnetically-confined coronae. These coronae extend outwards until either the pressure of the hot coronal gas overcomes the magnetic field, or, if the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Jardine , A. Collier Cameron , J. -F. Donati , S. G. Gregory , K. Wood

We have obtained 48 high resolution echelle spectra of the pre-main sequence eclipsing binary system KH~15D (V582 Mon, P = 48.37 d, $e$ $\sim$ 0.6, M$_{A}$ = 0.6 M$_{\odot}$, M$_{B}$ = 0.7 M$_{\odot}$). The eclipses are caused by a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Catrina M. Hamilton , Christopher M. Johns-Krull , Reinhard Mundt , William Herbst , Joshua N. Winn

Sgr A* is currently being fed by winds from a cluster of gravitationally bound young mass-loosing stars. Using observational constraints on the orbits, mass loss rates and wind velocities of these stars, we numerically model the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Cuadra , S. Nayakshin , V. Springel , T. Di Matteo

We examine the long-term spectroscopic and photometric variability of EX~Lupi and TW~Hya, studying the presence of stable accretion and the role it plays in the observed variability. Analysing the velocity modulations of the emission lines…

We report the detection of an anomalous accretion flare in the tight eccentric pre-main-sequence binary system DQ Tau. In a multi-epoch survey consisting of randomly acquired low to moderate resolution near-infrared spectra obtained over a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Jeffrey S. Bary , Michael S. Petersen

AIMS: We examine whether ejection phenomena from accreting T Tauri stars can be described by only one type of self-collimated jet model. METHODS: We present analytical kinematic predictions valid soon after the Alfv\'en surface for all…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jonathan Ferreira , Catherine Dougados , Sylvie Cabrit

The 1998 outburst of XTE J1550-564 started with a hard X-ray spike, rising in less than a day and declining after 3-4 days; at the same time, the soft X-ray flux was rising with a longer timescale (~ 10 days). We suggest that the soft and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Roberto Soria , Kinwah Wu , Diana Hannikainen , Mike McCollough , Richard Hunstead

We present a near-IR study of the EXor variable V1118 Ori, performed by following a slightly declining phase after a recent outburst. In particular, the near-IR (0.8 - 2.3 micron) spectrum, obtained for the first time, shows a large variety…

Results of high-cadence multi-colour observations of 121 pre-main sequence stars available from the northern hemisphere are presented. The aim of this survey was to detect transit-like signatures caused by occultation of these young stars…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-03 Michał Siwak , Marek Dróżdż , Karol Gut , Maciej Winiarski , Waldemar Ogłoza , Grzegorz Stachowski

Much is known about the processes driving accretion from protoplanetary disks onto low-mass pre-main-sequence stars (T Tauri stars). Nevertheless, it is unclear how accretion stops. To determine the accretion properties and their relation…

X-ray observations of the tidal disruption event (TDE) candidate AT 2019avd show drastic variabilities in flux and spectral shape over hundreds of days, providing clues on the accretion disc-corona evolution. We utilize a disc-corona model,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Haichao Xu , Xinwu Cao , Yanan Wang , Andrzej A. Zdziarski

We present two epochs of observations of TW Hya from the high-dispersion near-IR spectrograph ARIES at the MMT. We detect strong emission from the Brackett gamma transition of hydrogen, indicating an accretion rate substantially larger than…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 J. A. Eisner , G. W. Doppmann , J. R. Najita , D. McCarthy , C. Kulesa , B. J. Swift , J. Teske

We test models for the generation of X-rays in accreting T Tauri stars (TTS), using X-ray data from the classical TTS T Tau. High-resolution spectroscopy from the Reflection Grating Spectrometers on XMM-Newton is used to infer electron…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Guedel , S. L. Skinner , S. Yu. Mel'nikov , M. Audard , A. Telleschi , K. R. Briggs

Accreting planets have been detected through their hydrogen-line emission, specifically H$\alpha$. To interpret this, stellar-regime empirical correlations between the H$\alpha$ luminosity $L_\mathrm{H\alpha}$ and the accretion luminosity…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-24 Yuhiko Aoyama , Gabriel-Dominique Marleau , Masahiro Ikoma , Christoph Mordasini

We model the time dependent radio emission from a disk accretion event in a T-Tauri star using 3D, ideal magnetohydrodynamic simulations combined with a gyrosynchrotron emission and radiative transfer model. We predict for the first time,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-17 C. O. G. Waterfall , P. K. Browning , G. A. Fuller , M. Gordovskyy , S. Orlando , F. Reale

Some thermonuclear (type I) X-ray bursts at the neutron star surfaces in low-mass X-ray binaries take place during hard persistent states of the systems. Spectral evolution of these bursts is well described by the atmosphere model of a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-12-17 V. F. Suleimanov , J. Poutanen , K. Werner

Variability is a defining characteristic of young low-mass stars that are still accreting material from their primordial protoplanetary disk. Here we present the largest \textit{HST} variability study of Classical T Tauri stars (CTTS) to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-10 Connor Robinson , Catherine Espaillat

A physical analysis and mathematical formulation of the structure of an accretion shock wave in the case of young stars are given. Some results are presented, and the dependence of the structure of the shock on various parameters is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-03-19 S. A. Lamzin