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We give an intuitive proof of a new non-renormalization theorem in supersymmetric field theories. It applies both perturbatively and non-perturbatively. The superpotential is not renormalized in perturbation theory but receives…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 N. Seiberg

We study the possibility of constructing Lorentz-violating supersymmetric quantum field theories under the assumption that these theories have to be described by lagrangians which are renormalizable by weighted power counting. Our…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-04-24 Diego Redigolo

Theory of Supersymmetric Quantum Electrodynamics is extended by interactions with external vector and tensor backgrounds, that are assumed to be generated by some Lorentz-violating (LV) dynamics at an ultraviolet scale perhaps related to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-10-11 Pavel A. Bolokhov , Stefan Groot Nibbelink , Maxim Pospelov

The Lorentz-violating model proposed by Myers and Pospelov suffers from a higher-derivative pathology due to a dimension-5 operator. In particular, its electromagnetic sector exhibits an spectrum which contains, in addition to an expected…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-15 Eslley Scatena , Rodrigo Turcati

We study a QED extension that is unitary, CPT invariant and super-renormalizable, but violates Lorentz symmetry at high energies, and contains higher-dimension operators (LVQED). Divergent diagrams are only one- and two-loop. We compute the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Damiano Anselmi , Martina Taiuti

We investigate the compatibility of Lorentz-violating quantum field theories with the requirements of causality and stability. A general renormalizable model for free massive fermions indicates that these requirements are satisfied at low…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Ralf Lehnert

We introduce a new Lorentz-violating modification to a scalar quantum field theory. This interaction, while super-renormalizable by power counting, is fundamentally different from the interactions previously considered within the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Altschul

It has been suggested by Groot Nibbelink and Pospelov that Lorentz invariance can be an emergent symmetry of low-energy physics provided the theory enjoys a non-relativistic version of supersymmetry. We construct a model that realizes the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Oriol Pujolas , Sergey Sibiryakov

It has been argued that the superpotential can be renormalized in the presence of massless particles. Possible implications which have been considered include the restoration of supersymmetry at higher loops or a shift to a supersymmetric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Erich Poppitz , Lisa Randall

We classify the unitary, renormalizable, Lorentz violating quantum field theories of interacting scalars and fermions, obtained improving the behavior of Feynman diagrams by means of higher space derivatives. Higher time derivatives are not…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Damiano Anselmi , Milenko Halat

We present a Lorentz-breaking supersymmetric algebra characterized by a critical exponent $z$. Such construction requires a non trivial modification of the supercharges and superderivatives. The improvement of renormalizability for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-03 M. Gomes , J. Queiruga , A. J. da Silva

In this work we adapt the foundations of relativistic kinetic theory and the Boltzmann equation to particles with Lorentz-violating dispersion relations. The latter are taken to be those associated to two commonly considered sets of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Robertus Potting

The formulation and some experimental implications of a general Lorentz-violating extension of the standard model are reviewed. The theory incorporates both CPT-preserving and CPT-breaking terms. It is otherwise a conventional quantum field…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alan Kostelecky

Despite the tremendous empirical success of equivalence principle, there are several theoretical motivations for existence of a preferred reference frame (or aether) in a consistent theory of quantum gravity. However, if quantum gravity had…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-11-26 Niayesh Afshordi

We construct supersymmetric Lifshitz field theories with four real supercharges in a general number of space dimensions. The theories consist of complex bosons and fermions and exhibit a holomorphic structure and non-renormalization…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-11-19 Igal Arav , Yaron Oz , Avia Raviv-Moshe

Low-energy remnant fundamental symmetry violations may be present in nature at levels attainable in upcoming experiments. These effects may arise through spontaneous symmetry breaking in a more complete Lorentz covariant theory underlying…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Don Colladay

We explore the phenomenon of emergent Lorentz invariance in strongly coupled theories. The strong dynamics is handled using the gauge/gravity correspondence. We analyze how the renormalization group flow towards Lorentz invariance is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Grigory Bednik , Oriol Pujolas , Sergey Sibiryakov

We classify the local, polynomial, unitary gauge theories that violate Lorentz symmetry explicitly at high energies and are renormalizable by weighted power counting. We study the structure of such theories and prove that renormalization…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-04-02 Damiano Anselmi

This work is dedicated to the study of both large-$N$ and perturbative quantum behaviors of Lifshitz nonlinear sigma models with dynamical critical exponent $z=2$ in 2+1 dimensions. We discuss renormalization and renormalization group…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-01 Pedro R. S. Gomes , M. Gomes

We study remaining Lorentz symmetry, i.e. Lorentz transformations which leave the noncommutativity parameter $\theta^{\mu\nu}$ invariant, within the approach of time-ordered perturbation theory (TOPT) to space-time noncommutative theories.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tobias Reichenbach
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