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相关论文: A bag-of-paths framework for network data analysis

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Arguments inspired by algorithmic information theory predict an inverse relation between the probability and complexity of output patterns in a wide range of input-output maps. This phenomenon is known as \emph{simplicity bias}. By viewing…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-05-14 Kamaludin Dingle , Mohammad Alaskandarani , Boumediene Hamzi , Ard A. Louis

Connectivity is a fundamental structural feature of a network that determines the outcome of any dynamics that happens on top of it. However, an analytical approach to obtain connection probabilities between nodes associated to paths of…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Enrico Ser-Giacomi , Terence Legrand , Ismael Hernandez-Carrasco , Vincent Rossi

We introduce the \emph{idemetric} property, which formalises the idea that most nodes in a graph have similar distances between them, and which turns out to be quite standard amongst small-world network models. Modulo reasonable sparsity…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-03-06 George Barmpalias , Neng Huang , Andrew Lewis-Pye , Angsheng Li , Xuechen Li , Yicheng Pan , Tim Roughgarden

Despite their apparent simplicity, random Boolean networks display a rich variety of dynamical behaviors. Much work has been focused on the properties and abundance of attractors. The topologies of random Boolean networks with one input per…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Björn Samuelsson , Carl Troein

Network complexity has been studied for over half a century and has found a wide range of applications. Many methods have been developed to characterize and estimate the complexity of networks. However, there has been little research with…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-01-13 Yann Issartel

I start by reviewing some basic properties of random graphs. I then consider the role of random walks in complex networks and show how they may be used to explain why so many long tailed distributions are found in real data sets. The key…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-12-11 T. S. Evans

Betweenness is a measure of the centrality of a node in a network, and is normally calculated as the fraction of shortest paths between node pairs that pass through the node of interest. Betweenness is, in some sense, a measure of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. E. J. Newman

In this article we introduce the network histogram: a statistical summary of network interactions, to be used as a tool for exploratory data analysis. A network histogram is obtained by fitting a stochastic blockmodel to a single…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-10-16 Sofia C. Olhede , Patrick J. Wolfe

We develop a theory to measure the variance and covariance of probability distributions defined on the nodes of a graph, which takes into account the distance between nodes. Our approach generalizes the usual (co)variance to the setting of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-08-19 Karel Devriendt , Samuel Martin-Gutierrez , Renaud Lambiotte

We propose a protocol optimization technique that is applicable to both weighted or unweighted graphs. Our aim is to explore by how much a small variation around the Shortest Path or Optimal Path protocols can enhance protocol performance.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Jose J. Ramasco , Marta S. de la Lama , Eduardo Lopez , Stefan Boettcher

Small-world networks---complex networks characterized by a combination of high clustering and short path lengths---are widely studied using the paradigmatic model of Watts and Strogatz (WS). Although the WS model is already quite minimal…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-12-02 H. Francis Song , Xiao-Jing Wang

We propose a novel Bayesian methodology which uses random walks for rapid inference of statistical properties of undirected networks with weighted or unweighted edges. Our formalism yields high-accuracy estimates of the probability…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Willow B. Kion-Crosby , Alexandre V. Morozov

Shortest paths in complex networks play key roles in many applications. Examples include routing packets in a computer network, routing traffic on a transportation network, and inferring semantic distances between concepts on the World Wide…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-04-09 Benjamin A. Miller , Zohair Shafi , Wheeler Ruml , Yevgeniy Vorobeychik , Tina Eliassi-Rad , Scott Alfeld

Random walks are the simplest way to explore or search a graph, and have revealed a very useful tool to investigate and characterize the structural properties of complex networks from the real world, e.g. they have been used to identify the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-06-11 Timoteo Carletti , Malbor Asllani , Duccio Fanelli , Vito Latora

The design of robust supply and distribution systems is one of the fundamental challenges at the interface of network science and logistics. Given the multitude of performance criteria, real-world constraints, and external influences acting…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-12-07 Alexey Lyutov , Yilmaz Uygun , Marc-Thorsten Hütt

Data classification techniques partition the data or feature space into smaller sub-spaces, each corresponding to a specific class. To classify into subspaces, physical features e.g., distance and distributions are utilized. This approach…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Josimar Chire , Khalid Mahmood , Zhao Liang

Link prediction plays an important role in understanding intrinsic evolving mechanisms of networks. With the belief that the likelihood of the existence of a link between two nodes is strongly related with their similarity, many methods…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Xuzhen Zhu , Hui Tian , Shimin Cai , Tao Zhou

This paper introduces GODDeS: a fully distributed self-organizing decision-theoretic routing algorithm designed to effectively exploit high quality paths in lossy ad-hoc wireless environments, typically with a large number of nodes. The…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2012-03-24 Ishanu Chattopadhyay

Many topological and dynamical properties of complex networks are defined by assuming that most of the transport on the network flows along the shortest paths. However, there are different scenarios in which non-shortest paths are used to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-12-16 Ernesto Estrada , Naomichi Hatano

In this work we study shortest path problems in multimode graphs, a generalization of the min-distance measure introduced by Abboud, Vassilevska W. and Wang in [SODA'16]. A multimode shortest path is the shortest path using one of multiple…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-06-30 Yael Kirkpatrick , Virginia Vassilevska Williams
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