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Time-dependent driving influences the quantum and thermodynamic fluctuations of a system, changing the familiar physical picture of electronic noise which is an important source of information the about microscopic mechanism of quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Thomas D. Honeychurch , Daniel S. Kosov

We review the relations between the full counting statistics and the field theory of electric circuits. We demonstrate that for large conductances the counting statistics is determined by non-trivial saddle-point of the field. Coulomb…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yuli V. Nazarov

A theory of electron counting statistics in quantum transport is presented. It involves an idealized scheme of current measurement using a spin 1/2 coupled to the current so that it precesses at the rate proportional to the current. Within…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-04-12 L. S. Levitov , H. -W. Lee , G. B. Lesovik

We introduce a distinctive feature of spin-polarized transport, the Spin Coulomb Drag: there is an intrinsic source of friction for spin currents due to the Coulomb interaction between spin ``up'' and spin ``down'' electrons. We calculate…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Irene D'Amico , Giovanni Vignale

We discuss how to detect fluctuating spin currents and derive full counting statistics of electron spin transfers. It is interesting to consider several detectors in series that simultaneously monitor different components of the spins…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Antonio Di Lorenzo , Yuli V. Nazarov

We present an efficient approach, based on a number-conditioned master equation, for large-deviation analysis in mesoscopic transports. Beyond the conventional full-counting-statistics study, the large-deviation approach encodes complete…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-09-30 Jun Li , Yu Liu , Jing Ping , Shu-Shen Li , Xin-Qi Li , YiJing Yan

We study analytically the full counting statistics of charge transport through single molecules, strongly coupled to a weakly damped vibrational mode. The specifics of transport in this regime - a hierarchical sequence of avalanches of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jens Koch , M. E. Raikh , Felix von Oppen

We propose a highly-scalable method to compute the statistics of charge transfer in driven conductors. The framework can be applied in situations of non-zero temperature, strong coupling to terminals and in the presence of non-periodic…

Full counting statistics (FCS) of charge transfer in mesoscopic systems has recently become a subject of significant interest, since it proves to reveal an important information about the system which can be hardly assessed by other means.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. A. Bagrets , Yu. V. Nazarov

We study the full counting statistics of electronic transport through a single-level quantum dot weakly coupled to two leads, with either one or both of them being ferromagnetic. The interplay of Coulomb interaction and finite spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-06-05 Stephan Lindebaum , Daniel Urban , Jürgen König

One of the long-standing goals of quantum transport is to use the noise, rather than the average current, for information processing. However, achieving this requires on-demand control of quantum fluctuations in the electric current. In…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Nicholas S. Davis , Samuel L. Rudge , Daniel S. Kosov

A current can be induced in a closed device by changing control parameters. The amount $Q$ of particles that are transported via a path of motion, is characterized by its expectation value $<Q>$, and by its variance $Var(Q)$. We show that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-01-18 Maya Chuchem , Doron Cohen

We predict that a single-level quantum dot without discernible splitting of its spin states develops a spin-precession resonance in charge transport when embedded into a spin valve. The resonance occurs in the generic situation of Coulomb…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-05 M. Hell , B. Sothmann , M. Leijnse , M. R. Wegewijs , J. König

The distribution of waiting times between successive tunneling events is an already established method to characterize current fluctuations in mesoscopic systems. Here, I investigate mechanisms generating correlations between subsequent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-01-23 Krzysztof Ptaszynski

The hydrodynamic transport of local conserved densities furnishes an effective coarse-grained description of the dynamics of a many-body quantum system. However, the full quantum dynamics contains much more structure beyond the simplified…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-01-26 Sarang Gopalakrishnan , Alan Morningstar , Romain Vasseur , Vedika Khemani

Interactions between nanoscale semiconductor structures form the basis for charge detectors in the solid state. Recent experimental advances have demonstrated the on-chip detection of single electron transport through a quantum dot (QD).…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eugene V. Sukhorukov , Andrew N. Jordan , Simon Gustavsson , Renaud Leturcq , Thomas Ihn , Klaus Ensslin

We report measurements of spin transitions for GaAs quantum dots in the Coulomb blockade regime, and compare ground and excited state transport spectroscopy to direct measurements of the spin polarization of emitted current. Transport…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. M. Potok , J. A. Folk , C. M. Marcus , V. Umansky , M. Hanson , A. C. Gossard

Current auto- and cross-correlations are studied in a system of two capacitively coupled quantum dots. We are interested in a role of Coulomb interaction in dynamical correlations, which occur outside the Coulomb blockade region (for high…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Grzegorz Michalek , Bogdan R. Bulka

We study mesoscopic fluctuations of the conductance through a quantum dot at the wings of the Coulomb blokade peaks. At low temperatures, the main mechanism of conduction is the elastic cotunneling. The conductance strongly fluctuates with…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 I. L. Aleiner , L. I. Glazman

We study full counting statistics of coherent electron transport through multi-terminal interacting quantum-dots under a finite magnetic field. Microscopic reversibility leads to the symmetry of the cumulant generating function, which…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Keiji Saito , Yasuhiro Utsumi