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External magnetic fields provide a macroscopic control mechanism to influence the microstructure of polycrystalline materials. We model the influence of strong magnetic fields on grain growth in thin films with a magnetic extended phase…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-01-02 Rainer Backofen , Axel Voigt

Bismuth ferrite (BiFeO3) is one of the rare materials that exhibits multiferroic properties already at room-temperature. Therefore, it offers tremendous potential for future technological applications, such as memory and logic. However, a…

Ternary transition-metal nitrides with layered crystal structures host anisotropic bonding and reduced dimensionality that may enable unconventional electronic and magnetic behavior. Yet, synthesis of such nitride thin films remains…

We measure the dynamic properties of $\text{Co}_{25}\text{Fe}_{75}$ thin films grown by dc magnetron sputtering. Using ferromagnetic resonance spectroscopy, we demonstrate an ultralow total damping parameter in the out-of-plane…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Eric R. J. Edwards , Hans T. Nembach , Justin M. Shaw

We report the piezoresisitivity in magnetic thin films of FeGa and their use for fabricating self transducing microcantilevers. The actuation occurs as a consequence of both the ferromagnetic and magnetostrictive property of FeGa thin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-07-11 Harish Bhaskaran , Mo Li , Daniel Garcia-Sanchez , Peng Zhao , Ichiro Takeuchi , Hong X Tang

Oxide based ferromagnet/semiconductor heterostructures offer substantial advantages for spin electronics. We have grown (111) oriented Fe3O4 thin films and Fe3O4/ZnO heterostructures on ZnO(0001) and Al2O3(0001) substrates by pulsed laser…

Graphene is attractive for spintronics due to its long spin life time and high mobility. So far only thick and polycrystalline slabs have been used as ferromagnetic electrodes. We report the growth of flat, epitaxial ultrathin Co films on…

Most conventional magnetic materials used in the electronic devices are ferrites, which are composed of micrometer-size grains. But ferrites have small saturation magnetization, therefore the performance at GHz frequencies is rather poor.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 J. V. I. Timonen , R. H. A. Ras , O. Ikkala , M. Oksanen , E. Seppala , K. Chalapat , J. Li , G. S. Paraoanu

Combining multiple degrees of freedom in strongly-correlated materials such as transition-metal oxides would lead to fascinating magnetic and magnetocaloric features. Herein, the strain effects are used to markedly tailor the magnetic and…

We report on the fabrication of high quality (1 1 1)-oriented ferrimagnetic normal spinel CoCr2O4 epitaxial thin films on single crystal Al2O3 substrates. The structural, electronic and magnetic properties were characterized by in-situ…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Xiaoran Liu , M. Kareev , Yanwei Cao , Jian Liu , S. Middey , D. Meyers , J. W. Freeland , J. Chakhalian

Crystalline films offer various physical properties based on the modulation of their thicknesses and atomic structures. The layer-by-layer assembly of atomically thin crystals provides powerful means to arbitrarily design films at the…

Understanding the polarization switching mechanisms at play in ferroelectric materials is crucial for their exploitation in electronic devices. The conventional centrosymmetric reference structure-based mechanism which accounts for…

Soft ferromagnetic NiFe thin films are promising for applications in spintronic devices because of their constituent electrical and magnetic properties. Electron beam evaporation and sputtering techniques have been used to deposit NiFe thin…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-04-04 H. Yan , G. J. Omar , Z. T. Zhao , Lim Zhi Shiuh , A. Ariando

We present the fascinating magnetic properties in homogenous noble-metal-free and rare-earth-free L10-Mn1.5Ga epitaxial films on GaAs (001), including ultrahigh perpendicular coercivity remarkably tunable from 8.1 to 42.8 kOe, giant…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-10-09 Lijun Zhu , Shuaihua Nie , Kangkang Meng , Dong Pan , Jianhua Zhao , Houzhi Zheng

Severe plastic deformation using high-pressure torsion of ternary Cu-based materials (CuFeCo and CuFeNi) was used to fabricate bulk samples with a nanocrystalline microstructure. The goal was to produce materials featuring the granular…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-08-26 M. Kasalo , S. Wurster , M. Stückler , M. Zawodzki , L. Weissitsch , R. Pippan , A. Bachmaier

Magnetic insulators such as yttrium iron garnet, Y3Fe5O12, with extremely low magnetic damping have opened the door for low power spin-orbitronics due to their low energy dissipation and efficient spin current generation and transmission.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Shaozhen Li , Wei Zhang , Junjia Ding , John E. Pearson , Valentine Novosad , Axel Hoffmann

Controlling multiferroic behavior in materials will enable the development of a wide variety of technological applications. However, the exact mechanisms driving multiferroic behavior are not well understood in most materials. Two such…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-06-27 B. Wolin , X. Wang , T. Naibert , S. L. Gleason , G. J. MacDougall , H. D. Zhou , S. L. Cooper , R. Budakian

Tetragonally distorted \(\rm{Mn}_{3-x}\rm{Ga}_x\) thin films with \(0.1< x < 2\) show a strong perpendicular magnetic anisotropy and low magnetization and thus have the potential to serve as electrodes in spin transfer torque magnetic…

Perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) is a necessary condition for many spintronic applications like spin-orbit torques switching, logic and memory devices. An important class of magnetic insulators with low Gilbert damping at room…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Saeedeh Mokarian Zanjani , Mehmet C. Onbasli

Ferromagnetic particles are incorporated in a thin soft elastic matrix. A lamella, made of this smart material, is studied experimentally and modeled. We show herein that thin films can be actuated using an external magnetic field applied…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-12-17 M. Poty , F. Weyer , G. Grosjean , G. Lumay , N. Vandewalle