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相关论文: Antiferromagnetism in hexagonal graphene structure…

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Ground state properties of the repulsive Hubbard model on a cubic lattice are investigated by means of the auxiliary-field quantum Monte Carlo method. We focus on low-density systems with varying on-site interaction $U/t$, as a model…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-12-30 Chia-Chen Chang , Shiwei Zhang , David M. Ceperley

Room temperature ferromagnetic materials composed only by light elements like carbon, hydrogen and/or nitrogen, so called carbon magnet, are very attractive for creating new material categories both in science and industry. Recently several…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-01-24 Norio Ota , Narjes Gorjizadeh , Yoshiyuki Kawazoe

Long-range interactions can qualitatively reorganize correlated-electron ground states. In the square-lattice Hubbard model, on-site repulsion produces antiferromagnetic spin and charge stripes upon doping. We show that including a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Chunhan Feng , Miguel A. Morales , Shiwei Zhang

The small-cluster exact-diagonalization calculations and the projector quantum Monte Carlo method are used to examine the competing effects of geometrical frustration and interaction on ferromagnetism in the Hubbard model on the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Pavol Farkasovsky

A large class of correlated quantum materials feature strong Hund's coupling. Yet cold-atom quantum simulators have so far focused primarily on single-orbital Fermi-Hubbard systems near a Mott insulator. Here we show that repulsively…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-01-29 Haoran Sun , Erhai Zhao , Youjin Deng , W. Vincent Liu

We perform unrestricted Hartree-Fock calculations on the 2D Hubbard model on a honeycomb and bilayer honeycomb lattice at both zero and finite temperatures. Finite size real space calculations are supplemented with RPA calculations in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-02-23 Robin Scholle , Laura Classen

We report a thorough study of the reducibility of edge correlation effects in graphene to much-simplified effective models for the edge states. The latter have been used before in specially tailored geometries. By a systematic investigation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-09-23 Cornelie Koop , Manuel J. Schmidt

Groundstate magnetism of the one-band Hubbard model on the frustrated square lattice where both nearest-neighbour $t_1$ and next-nearest-neighbour $t_2$ hoppings are considered at half-filling are revisited within mean field approximation.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-07-06 Ze Ruan , Xiu-Cai Jiang , Ze-Yi Song , Yu-Zhong Zhang

A novel magnetic ground state is reported for the Hubbard Hamiltonian in strained graphene. When the chemical potential lies close to the Dirac point, the ground state exhibits locally both the N\'{e}el and ferromagnetic orders, even for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-06-11 Bitan Roy , Fakher F. Assaad , Igor F. Herbut

The rules that govern spin exchange interaction in pristine graphene nanostructures are constrained by the bipartite character of the lattice, so that the sign of the exchange is determined by whether magnetic moments are on the same…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-16 R. Ortiz , J. L. Lado , M. Melle-Franco , J. Fernandez-Rossier

We examine the possible existence of Dirac semimetal with magnetic order in a two-dimensional system with a nonsymmorphic symmetry by using the Hartree-Fock mean-field theory within the Hubbard model. We locate the region in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Garima Goyal , Dheeraj Kumar Singh

Graphene-based nanostructures exhibit a vast range of exciting electronic properties that are absent in extended graphene. For example, quantum confinement in carbon nanotubes and armchair graphene nanoribbons (AGNRs) leads to the opening…

We study the conductance of mesoscopic graphene rings in the presence of a perpendicular magnetic field by means of numerical calculations based on a tight-binding model. First, we consider the magnetoconductance of such rings and observe…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-02-04 J. Wurm , M. Wimmer , H. U. Baranger , K. Richter

The effects of Hubbard-type on-site interactions on the BHZ model is studied in this paper for model parameters appropriate for the HgTe/CdTe quantum well. Within a simple mean field theory we search for plausible magnetic instabilities in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-03-22 Zewei Chen , Tai Kai Ng

We studied ferromagnetism in the one-dimensional Hubbard model with doubly degenerate atomic orbitals by means of the density-matrix renormalization-group method and obtained the ground-state phase diagrams. It was found that ferromagnetism…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Harumi Sakamoto , Tsutomu Momoi , Kenn Kubo

It is well-known that ferromagnetism can be realized along the zigzag graphene nanoribbon edges, but the armchair graphene nanoribbon edges (AGNEs) are nonmagnetic. Here, we achieve Heisenberg antiferromagnetic spin chains through edge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-11 Ning Wu , Bang-Gui Liu

We discuss the effect of long-range interactions within the self-consistent Hartree-Fock (HF) approximation in comparison to short-range atomic Hubbard interactions on the band structure of twisted bilayer graphene (TBG) at charge…

We compare predictions of the mean-field theory of superconductivity for nearly antiferromagnetic and nearly ferromagnetic metals for cubic and tetragonal lattices. The calculations are based on the parametrization of an effective…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Monthoux , G. G. Lonzarich

In antiferromagnetically coupled multilayers with perpendicular anisotropy unusual multidomain textures can be stabilized due to a close competition between long-range demagnetization fields and short-range interlayer exchange coupling. In…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-09-30 N. S. Kiselev , U. K. Roessler , A. N. Bogdanov , O. Hellwig

A variational ground state of the repulsive Hubbard model on a square lattice is investigated numerically for an intermediate coupling strength (U = 8t) and for moderate sizes (from 6 x 6 to 10 x 10). Our ansatz is clearly superior to other…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. Eichenberger , D. Baeriswyl