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We extend the splitting operation from binary matroids (Raghunathan et al., 1998) to $p$- matroids, where $p$-matroids refer to matroids representable over $GF(p).$ We also characterize circuits, bases, and independent sets of the resulting…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-07-15 Prashant Malavadkar , Uday Jagadale , Sachin Gunjal

We show that the basis graph of an even delta-matroid is Hamiltonian if it has more than two vertices. More strongly, we prove that for two distinct edges $e$ and $f$ sharing a common end, it has a Hamiltonian cycle using $e$ and avoiding…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-08-15 Donggyu Kim , Sang-il Oum

A matroid is a combinatorial structure that captures and generalizes the algebraic concept of linear independence under a broader and more abstract framework. Matroids are closely related with many other topics in discrete mathematics, such…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-03-16 Gianira N. Alfarano , Karan Khathuria , Simran Tinani

One characterization of binary matroids is that the symmetric difference of every pair of intersecting circuits is a disjoint union of circuits. This paper considers circuit-difference matroids, that is, those matroids in which the…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-08-11 George Drummond , Tara Fife , Kevin Grace , James Oxley

Vassiliev (finite type) invariants of knots can be described in terms of weight systems. These are functions on chord diagrams satisfying so-called 4-term relations. In the study of the sl2 weight system, it was shown that its value on a…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-02-02 Sergey Lando , Vyacheslav Zhukov

Recently, we introduced the twist polynomials of delta-matroids and gave a characterization of even normal binary delta-matroids whose twist polynomials have only one term and posed a problem: what would happen for odd binary…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-05-10 Qi Yan , Xian'an Jin

The motion of two pairs of counter-rotating point vortices placed in a uniform flow past a circular cylinder is studied analytically and numerically. When the dynamics is restricted to the symmetric subspace---a case that can be realized…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-03-04 M. N. Moura , G. L. Vasconcelos

The handle slide operation, originally defined for ribbon graphs, was extended to delta-matroids by I. Moffatt and E. Mphako-Bandab, who show that, using a delta-matroid analogue of handle slides, every binary delta-matroid in which the…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-03-10 Rémi Cocou Avohou , Brigitte Servatius , Herman Servatius

Polymatroids can be considered as "fractional matroid" where the rank function is not required to be integer valued. Many, but not every notion in matroid terminology translates naturally to polymatroids. Defining cyclic flats of a…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-10-15 Laszlo Csirmaz

The simplest non commutative renormalizable field theory, the $\phi_4^4$ model on four dimensional Moyal space with harmonic potential is asymptotically safe at one loop, as shown by H. Grosse and R. Wulkenhaar. We extend this result up to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Margherita Disertori , Vincent Rivasseau

We present an algebraic framework which simultaneously generalizes the notion of linear subspaces, matroids, valuated matroids, and oriented matroids. We call the resulting objects matroids over hyperfields. In fact, there are (at least)…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-04-21 Matthew Baker , Nathan Bowler

Bicircular lift matroids are a class of matroids defined on the edge set of a graph. For a given graph $G$, the circuits of its bicircular lift matroid $L(G)$ are the edge sets of those subgraphs of $G$ that contain at least two cycles, and…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-09-13 Rong Chen

A matroid is $\text{GF}(q)$-regular if it is representable over all proper superfields of the field $\text{GF}(q)$. We show that, for highly connected matroids having a large projective geometry over $\text{GF}(q)$ as a minor, the property…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-01-29 Peter Nelson , Stefan H. M. van Zwam

We provide a characterisation of when a single-element contraction of a transversal matroid is itself transversal. Using this characterisation, we define a new class of transversal matroids closed under minors, which we call path-circular…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-11-18 Gerry Toft

In this work, we study the operations of handle slides introduced recently for delta-matroids by Iain Moffatt and Eunice Mphako-Banda. We then prove that the class of binary delta-matroids is the only class of delta-matroids closed under…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-11-09 Rémi Cocou Avohou

Fix a matroid N. A matroid M is N-fragile if, for each element e of M, at least one of M\e and M/e has no N-minor. The Bounded Canopy Conjecture is that all GF(q)-representable matroids M that have an N-minor and are N-fragile have branch…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-08-02 Dillon Mayhew , Geoff Whittle , Stefan H. M. van Zwam

We prove that if M is a vertically 4-connected matroid with a modular flat X of rank at least three, then every representation of M | X over a finite field F extends to a unique F-representation of M. A corollary is that when F has order q,…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-04-25 Jim Geelen , Rohan Kapadia

A result of Seymour implies that any 3-connected matroid with a modular 3-point line is binary. We prove a similar characterization for 3-connected matroids with modular 4-point lines. We show that such a matroid is either representable…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-06-11 Rohan Kapadia

Motivated by work in graph theory, we define the fixing number for a matroid. We give upper and lower bounds for fixing numbers for a general matroid in terms of the size and maximum orbit size (under the action of the matroid automorphism…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-05-27 Gary Gordon , Jennifer McNulty , Nancy Ann Neudauer

In this paper, we propose a new type of matroids, namely covering matroids, and investigate the connections with the second type of covering-based rough sets and some existing special matroids. Firstly, as an extension of partitions,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-12-03 Yanfang Liu , William Zhu