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The properties of Josephson junction including a ferromagnetic insulating layer are studied theoretically. The calculated current shows the anomalous dependence on the magnitude of the exchange interaction at the interface. The Josephson…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Masashi Yamashiro , Nobukatsu Yoshida , Yukio Tanaka , Satoshi Kashiwaya

The bulk-boundary correspondence guarantees topologically protected edge states in a two-dimensional topological superconductor. Unlike in topological insulators, these edge states are, however, not connected to a quantized (spin) current…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-02-07 Maximilian F. Holst , Manfred Sigrist , Mark H. Fischer

Three-dimensional line-nodal superconductors exhibit nontrivial topology, which is protected by the time-reversal symmetry. Here we investigate four types of short-range interaction between the gapless line-nodal fermionic quasiparticles by…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-03-15 Jing Wang

The purpose of the paper is to suggest a new method which allows one to study multiple coherent reflection/transmissions by partially transparent interfaces (e.g. in multi-layer mesoscopic structures or grain boundaries in high-Tc's) in the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-09-25 A. Shelankov , M. Ozana

We study the Josephson current in a junction comprising two superconductors linked by a strong ferromagnet in presence of impurities. We focus on a regime where the electron (and hole) motion is ballistic over the exchange length and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. Konschelle , J. Cayssol , A. Buzdin

We study subgap transport in a ferromagnet-superconductor junction at low temperature due to Andreev reflection. The mismatch of spin polarized current in the ferromagnet and spinless current in the superconductor results in an additional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Edward McCann , Vladimir I. Fal'ko

We discuss the nonlinear current of an interacting quantum dot coupled to normal and superconducting reservoirs with applied voltage and temperature differences. Due to the particle-hole symmetry introduced by the superconducting lead, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-24 Sun-Yong Hwang , Rosa Lopez , David Sanchez

Two-dimensional (2D) topological electronic insulators are known to give rise to gapless edge modes, which underlie low energy dynamics, including electrical and thermal transport. This has been thoroughly investigated in the context of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-05-10 Udit Khanna , Yuval Gefen , Ora Entin-Wohlman , Amnon Aharony

Gapless boundary modes at the interface between topologically distinct regions are one of the most salient manifestations of topology in physics. Metallic boundary states of time-reversal-invariant topological insulators (TIs), a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-02-14 Hyungjun Lee , Oleg V. Yazyev

We study superconductivity in Ammann-Beenker quasicrystals under magnetic field. By assuming an intrinsic $s$-wave pairing interaction and solving for mean-field equations self-consistently, we find gapless superconductivity in the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-07-03 Kazuma Saito , Masahiro Hori , Ryo Okugawa , K. Tanaka , Takami Tohyama

Coherent tunneling processes of multiple Cooper pairs across a Josephson junction give rise to higher harmonics in the current phase relation. In this work, we propose and study Josephson junctions based on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-13 Andrea Maiani , Karsten Flensberg , Martin Leijnse , Constantin Schrade , Saulius Vaitiekėnas , Rubén Seoane Souto

The electronic properties of interfaces between two different solids can differ strikingly from those of the constituent materials. For instance, metallic conductivity, and even superconductivity, have been recently discovered at interfaces…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 H. Dias Alves , A. S. Molinari , H. Xie , A. F. Morpurgo

The current fluctuation in normal metal / d-wave superconductor junctions are studied for various orientation of the crystal by taking account of the spatial variation of the pair potentials. Not only the zero-energy Andreev bound states…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Y. Tanaka , T. Asai , N. Yoshida , J. Inoue , S. Kashiwaya

We show that the dc Josephson current through superconductor-antiferromagnet-superconductor (S/AF/S) junctions manifests a remarkable atomic scale dependence on the interlayer thickness. At low temperatures the junction is either a 0- or…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Brian M. Andersen , I. V. Bobkova , P. J. Hirschfeld , Yu. S. Barash

We analyze the phase transitions of an interacting electronic system weakly coupled to free-electron leads by considering its zero-bias conductance. This is expressed in terms of two effective impurity models for the cases with and without…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. A. Aligia , K. Hallberg , B. Normand , A. P. Kampf

A model of microscopic interaction between a superconductor and a one-dimensional topological insulator, an SSH chain, is considered. Using the functional integration method, the effective action of the interaction between a superconductor…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-05-13 I. A. Belkovich , A. A. Radkevich

A novel type of shallow interface state in junctions of two semiconductors without band inversion is identified within the envelope function approximation, using the two-band model. It occurs in abrupt junctions when the interband velocity…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. V. Kolesnikov , R. Lipperheide , A. P. Silin , U. Wille

We consider a heterostructure consisting of a normal metal and a superconductor separated by a spin-active interface. At finite-bias voltages, spin-filtering and spin-mixing effects at the interface allow for an induced magnetization (spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-08-29 Oleksii Shevtsov , Tomas Löfwander

In this work we investigate the supercurrent in a hybrid topological Josephson junction consisting of two planes of topological insulator (TI) in a specific configuration, which allows both local (LAR) and crossed (CAR) Andreev processes at…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Gianmichele Blasi , Fabio Taddei , Vittorio Giovannetti , Alessandro Braggio

We study Andreev-mediated transport and current fluctuations in interacting normal-superconducting quantum-dot systems. Using a generalized master equation based on real-time diagrammatics and full counting statistics, we compute the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Nahual Sobrino , Fabio Taddei , Rosario Fazio , Michele Governale