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Hypergraphs, a generalization of graphs, naturally represent groupwise relationships among multiple individuals or objects, which are common in many application areas, including web, bioinformatics, and social networks. The flexibility in…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-04-21 Geon Lee , Minyoung Choe , Kijung Shin

We view hyper-graphs as incidence graphs, i.e. bipartite graphs with a set of nodes representing vertices and a set of nodes representing hyper-edges, with two nodes being adjacent if the corresponding vertex belongs to the corresponding…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-05-08 Nans Lefebvre

How can we approximate sparse graphs and sequences of sparse graphs (with unbounded average degree)? We consider convergence in the first $k$ moments of the graph spectrum (equivalent to the numbers of closed $k$-walks) appropriately…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-02-07 Samantha Petti , Santosh S. Vempala

We study the properties of random graphs where for each vertex a {\it neighbourhood} has been previously defined. The probability of an edge joining two vertices depends on whether the vertices are neighbours or not, as happens in Small…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sebastian Risau-Gusman

The problem of node-similarity in networks has motivated a plethora of such measures between node-pairs, which make use of the underlying graph structure. However, higher-order relations cannot be losslessly captured by mere graphs and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Govind Sharma , Paarth Gupta , M. Narasihma Murty

Random hypergraphs extend the classical notion of random graphs by allowing hyperedges to join more than two vertices, making them well-suited for modeling higher-order interactions in complex systems. Despite their broad applicability,…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-08 Yanna J. Kraakman , Clara Stegehuis

For a $d$-uniform random hypergraph on $n$ vertices in which hyperedges are included i.i.d.\ so that the average degree in the hypergraph is $n^{\delta+o(1)}$, the projection of such a hypergraph is a graph on the same $n$ vertices where an…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-04-03 Shuyang Gong , Zhangsong Li , Qiheng Xu

Complex networks often exhibit community structure, with communities corresponding to denser subgraphs in which nodes are closely linked. When modelling systems where interactions extend beyond node pairs to arbitrary numbers of nodes,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-10-16 Bianka Kovács , Barnabás Benedek , Gergely Palla

We consider a random geometric hypergraph model based on an underlying bipartite graph. Nodes and hyperedges are sampled uniformly in a domain, and a node is assigned to those hyperedges that lie with a certain radius. From a modelling…

概率论 · 数学 2023-09-19 Henry-Louis de Kergorlay , Desmond J. Higham

Many complex systems involve direct interactions among more than two entities and can be represented by hypergraphs, in which hyperedges encode higher-order interactions among an arbitrary number of nodes. To analyze structures and dynamics…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-05-23 Kazuki Nakajima , Kazuyuki Shudo , Naoki Masuda

Despite the recently exhibited importance of higher-order interactions for various processes, few flexible (null) models are available. In particular, most studies on hypergraphs focus on a small set of theoretical models. Here, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-12-28 Marc Barthelemy

A network can be analyzed at different topological scales, ranging from single nodes to motifs, communities, up to the complete structure. We propose a novel intermediate-level topological analysis that considers non-overlapping subgraphs…

计算物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Lucas Antiqueira , Luciano da Fontoura Costa

We study the distribution of the set of copies of some given graph $H$ in the random graph $G(n,p)$, focusing on the case when $H = K_r$. Our main results capture the 'leading term' in the difference between this distribution and the…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-04-02 Robert Morris , Oliver Riordan

A wide variety of complex networks (social, biological, information etc.) exhibit local clustering with substantial variation in the clustering coefficient (the probability of neighbors being connected). Existing models of large graphs…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2017-09-28 Samantha Petti , Santosh Vempala

Random geometric graphs (RGGs) are commonly used to model networked systems that depend on the underlying spatial embedding. We concern ourselves with the probability distribution of an RGG, which is crucial for studying its random…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-01-16 Mihai-Alin Badiu , Justin P. Coon

In the classical Erd\"os-R\'enyi random graph G(n,p) there are n vertices and each of the possible edges is independently present with probability p. The random graph G(n,p) is homogeneous in the sense that all vertices have the same…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-02-10 Mihyun Kang , Angelica Pachón , Pablo M. Rodriguez

Most approaches that tackle the problem of node classification consider nodes to be similar, if they have shared neighbors or are close to each other in the graph. Recent methods for attributed graphs additionally take attributes of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-05-23 Evgeniy Faerman , Felix Borutta , Julian Busch , Matthias Schubert

Understanding the subgraph distribution in random networks is important for modelling complex systems. In classic Erdos networks, which exhibit a Poissonian degree distribution, the number of appearances of a subgraph G with n nodes and g…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Itzkovitz , R. Milo , N. Kashtan , G. Ziv , U. Alon

We describe the asymptotic behaviour of large degrees in random hyperbolic graphs, for all values of the curvature parameter $ \alpha$. We prove that, with high probability, the node degrees satisfy the following ordering property: the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-03-27 Loïc Gassmann

In random graph models, the degree distribution of an individual node should be distinguished from the (empirical) degree distribution of the graph that records the fractions of nodes with given degree. We introduce a general framework to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-11-14 Siddharth Pal , Armand M. Makowski
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