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Quantum state tomography is the experimental procedure of determining an unknown state. It is not only essential for the verification of resources and processors of quantum information but is also important in its own right with regard to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Mahn-Soo Choi

We propose a feasible and scalable quantum-dot-based implementation of a singlet-only spin qubit which is to leading order intrinsically insensitive to random effective magnetic fields set up by fluctuating nuclear spins in the host…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Arnau Sala , Jeroen Danon

We report a substantially simplified procedure, based on group-theoretic reasoning, for the reduction of qubit leakage in exchange-only spin qubits. We to find exchange sequences which accomplish leakage reduction with only two additional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-23 Veit Langrock , David P. DiVincenzo

Recent experiments demonstrated that the spin state of individual atoms on surfaces can be quantum-coherently controlled through all-electric electron spin resonance. By constructing interacting arrays of atoms this results in an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Hoang-Anh Le , Saba Taherpour , Denis Janković , Christoph Wolf

State readout is a key requirement for a quantum computer. For semiconductor-based qubit devices it is usually accomplished using a separate mesoscopic electrometer. Here we demonstrate a simple detection scheme in which a radio-frequency…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 K. D. Petersson , C. G. Smith , D. Anderson , P. Atkinson , G. A. C. Jones , D. A. Ritchie

An important requirement for a physical embodiment of a quantum computer is that arbitrary single-qubit operations can be performed. In the case of spin-qubits, this means that arbitrary spin rotations must be possible. Here we demonstrate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. M. Tyryshkin , S. A. Lyon , W. Jantsch , F. Schaeffler

We prove that almost-linear-time high-fidelity state transfer is achievable in a quantum spin chain using loop weights at the second and second-to-last nodes. We provide specific parameter values, and using a careful analysis of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-29 Gabor Lippner , Yujia Shi

We theoretically consider coherence times for spins in two quantum computer architectures, where the qubit is the spin of an electron bound to a P donor impurity in Si or within a GaAs quantum dot. We show that low temperature decoherence…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Rogerio de Sousa , S. Das Sarma

We study controllable exchange coupling between two singlet-triplet qubits. We start from the original second quantized Hamiltonian of a quadruple quantum dot system and obtain the effective spin-spin interaction between the two qubits…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-13 Rui Li , Xuedong Hu , J. Q. You

We study quantum state transfer through a qubit network modeled by spins with XY interaction, when relying on a single excitation. We show that it is possible to achieve perfect transfer by shifting (adding) energy to specific vertices.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-01-20 Andrea Casaccino , Seth Lloyd , Stefano Mancini , Simone Severini

We present several protocols for reliable quantum state transfer through a spin chain. We use a simple two-spin encoding to achieve a remarkably high fidelity transfer for an arbitrary quantum state. The fidelity of the transfer also…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Zhao-Ming Wang , Mark S. Byrd , Bin Shao , Jian Zou

Finding minimal time and establishing the structure of the corresponding optimal controls which can transfer a given initial state of a quantum system into a given target state is a key problem of quantum control. In this work, this problem…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-21 L. V. Lokutsievskiy , A. N. Pechen , M. I. Zelikin

Robust, accurate and efficient quantum tomography is key for future quantum technologies. Traditional methods are impractical for even medium sized systems and are not robust against noise and errors. Here we report on an experimental…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-27 Robert J. Chapman , Christopher Ferrie , Alberto Peruzzo

Quantum teleportation is one of the essential primitives of quantum communication. We suggest that any quantum teleportation scheme can be characterized by its efficiency, i.e. how often it succeeds to teleport, its fidelity, i.e. how well…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Dik Bouwmeester , Jian-Wei Pan , Harald Weinfurter , Anton Zeilinger

We show that Heisenberg exchange interactions between the neighboring spins comprising an ensemble spin qubit (E-qubit) can act as an intrinsic error mitigator, increasing gate fidelity even at high temperatures. As an example, the fidelity…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Aniruddha Chakraborty , Md. Fahim F. Chowdhury , Mohamad Niknam , Louis S. Bouchard , Jayasimha Atulasimha

We investigate coherent time-evolution of charge states (pseudo-spin qubit) in a semiconductor double quantum dot. This fully-tunable qubit is manipulated with a high-speed voltage pulse that controls the energy and decoherence of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Toshiaki Hayashi , Toshimasa Fujisawa , Hai-Du Cheong , Yoon-Ha Jeong , Yoshiro Hirayama

The spin of an electron in a self-assembled InAs/GaAs quantum dot molecule is optically prepared and measured through the trion triplet states. A longitudinal magnetic field is used to tune two of the trion states into resonance, forming a…

The spin degree of freedom of an electron or a nucleus is one of the most basic properties of nature and functions as an excellent qubit, as it provides a natural two-level system that is insensitive to electric fields, leading to long…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-06 Guido Burkard , Thaddeus D. Ladd , John M. Nichol , Andrew Pan , Jason R. Petta

A controlled quantum system can alter its environment by feedback, leading to reduced-entropy states of the environment and to improved system coherence. Here, using a quantum dot electron spin as control and probe, we prepare the quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-04 G. Éthier-Majcher , D. Gangloff , R. Stockill , E. Clarke , M. Hugues , C. Le Gall , M. Atatüre

Quantum communication through spin chains has been extensively investigated. In this scenario, state transfer through linearly arranged spins connected by uniform nearest-neighbor couplings qualifies as a natural choice, with minimal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Zhao-Ming Wang , Marcelo S. Sarandy , Lian-Ao Wu