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相关论文: Thermodynamics and kinetics of elementary particle…

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It has been researched the kinetics of the thermal equilibrium's establishment in an early Universe under the assumption of the recovery of interaction scaling of elementary particles in range of superhigh energies. The case of the thermal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-01-04 Yu. G. Ignatyev , D. Yu. Ignatyev

In terms of fundamental principles of quantum theory of interacting particles and relativistic kinetic theory there was carried out an analysis of the main principle of standard cosmological scenario - the initial existence of local…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-06-21 Yurii G. Ignatyev

In the first Lecture, the Big Bang and the Standard Model of particle physics are introduced, as well as the structure of the latter and open issues beyond it. Neutrino physics is discussed in the second Lecture, with emphasis on models for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John Ellis

Loop quantum cosmology (LQC) is very powerful to deal with the behavior of early universe. And the effective loop quantum cosmology gives a successful description of the universe in the semiclassical region. We consider the apparent horizon…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-15 Li-Fang Li , Jian-Yang Zhu

Utilizing Kaniadakis entropy associated with the apparent horizon of the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) Universe and applying the emergence of cosmic space paradigm, we deduce the modified Friedmann equation for a non-flat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-08 Pranav Prasanthan , Sarath Nelleri , Navaneeth Poonthottathil , Sreejith E K

In these lectures I examine some of the principal issues in cosmology from a particle physics point of view. I begin with nucleosynthesis and show how the primordial abundance of the light elements can help fix the number of (light)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. D. Peccei

The laws of thermodynamics in the expanding universe are formulated within the quasi-metric framework. Since the quasi-metric cosmic expansion does not directly influence momenta of material particles, so that the expansion directly cools…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-14 Dag Østvang

Talks given at the V Taller de Particulas y Campos (V-TPyC) and V Taller Latinoam. de Fenomenologia de las Interac. Fundam. (V-TLFIF), Puebla, Mexico, 10/30 - 11/3 1995. These lectures are devoted to elementary particle physicists and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Graciela Gelmini

Assuming that the background geometry is filled with free gas consisting of matter and radiation and no phase transitions being occurred in the early Universe, we discuss the thermodynamics of this {\it closed} system using classical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 A. Tawfik , H. Magdy

The research work in the thesis is focused on the thermodynamic analysis of cosmological models, especially the models that explain late-time cosmic acceleration. According to the cosmological principle, the universe is spatially…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-05 Tanima Duary

In the present paper, we study the thermodynamics behavior of the field equations for the generalized f(T) gravity with an arbitrary coupling between matter and the torsion scalar. In this regard, we explore the verification of the first…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-01-17 Tahereh Azizi , Najibeh Borhani

Applying the first law of thermodynamics to the apparent horizon of a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe and assuming the geometric entropy given by a quarter of the apparent horizon area, we derive the Friedmann equations describing the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Rong-Gen Cai , Sang Pyo Kim

We establish a general thermodynamic scheme for cosmic fluids with internal self-interactions and discuss equilibrium and non-equilibrium aspects of such systems in connection with (generalized) symmetry properties of the cosmological…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Winfried Zimdahl , Alexander B. Balakin

We investigate nucleosynthesis and element formation in the early universe in the framework of higher dimensional cosmology. For this purpose we utilize a previous solution of the present author, which may be termed as the generalized…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 S. Chatterjee

A cubic correction of $f(T)$ gravity, where $T$ is the teleparallel scalar torsion, is considered to describe gravity in spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker model. A scale factor permitting departure from inflation era has been…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-11-06 G. G. L. Nashed , W. El Hanafy

It has been built a strict mathematical model of the thermodynamic equilibrium's establishment in the originally nonequilibrium cosmological ultrarelativistic plasma for the arbitrary accelerated Universe under the assumption that scaling…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Yurii Ignatyev

We calculate the exact kinetic evolution of cosmic neutrinos until complete decoupling, in the case when a large neutrino asymmetry exists. While not excluded by present observations, this large asymmetry can have relevant cosmological…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Esposito , G. Miele , S. Pastor , M. Peloso , O. Pisanti

The thermodynamic equilibrium conditions for compact structures composed by mass varying particles are discussed assuming that the so-called dynamical mass behaves like an additional extensive thermodynamic degree of freedom. It then…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-06-07 Alex E. Bernardini , O. Bertolami

A non-equilibrium picture of thermodynamics is discussed at the apparent horizon of FRW universe in $f(R,T)$ gravity, where $R$ is the Ricci scalar and $T$ is the trace of the energy-momentum tensor. We take two forms of the energy-momentum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 M. Sharif , M. Zubair

In these lectures I highlight some key features of massive neutrinos in the context of cosmology. I first review the thermal history and the free-streaming kinematics of the uniform cosmic background neutrinos. I then describe how…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Chung-Pei Ma
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