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Aerodynamic shape optimization (ASO) involves finding an optimal surface while constraining a set of nonlinear partial differential equations (PDE). The conventional approaches use quasi-Newton methods operating in the reduced-space, where…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-11-30 Doug Shi-Dong , Siva Nadarajah

The Operating Room Scheduling (ORS) problem deals with the optimization of daily operating room surgery schedules. It is a challenging problem subject to many constraints, like to determine the starting time of different surgeries and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-14 Pierangela Bruno , Carmine Dodaro , Giuseppe Galatà , Marco Maratea , Marco Mochi

Integrating large language models (LLMs) into automatic speech recognition (ASR) has become a dominant paradigm. Although recent LLM-based ASR models have shown promising performance on public benchmarks, it remains challenging to balance…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-10 Yuan Xie , Jiaqi Song , Guang Qiu , Xianliang Wang , Ming Lei , Jie Gao , Jie Wu

Satellite communications, essential for modern connectivity, extend access to maritime, aeronautical, and remote areas where terrestrial networks are unfeasible. Current GEO systems distribute power and bandwidth uniformly across beams…

This paper presents a scheduling algorithm that divides a manufacturing/warehouse floor into zones that an Autonomous Mobile Robot (AMR) will occupy and complete part pick-up and drop-off tasks. Each zone is balanced so that each AMR will…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-13 Russell Keith , Hung La

Generating natural and physically feasible motions for legged robots has been a challenging problem due to its complex dynamics. In this work, we introduce a novel learning-based framework of autoregressive motion planner (ARMP) for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-29 Jeonghwan Kim , Tianyu Li , Sehoon Ha

LLMs have shown remarkable proficiency in general language understanding and reasoning. However, they consistently underperform in spatial reasoning that severely limits their application, particularly in embodied intelligence. Inspired by…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Yi Wang , Haojie Lu , Zhaofan Zhang , Li Chen , Sihong Xie

This paper presents a hierarchical segment-based optimization method for Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) system. First we propose a reliable trajectory segmentation method that can be used to increase efficiency in the back-end…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-11-09 Yuxin Tian , Yujie Wang , Ming Ouyang , Xuesong Shi

Reinforcement learning (RL), while often powerful, can suffer from slow learning speeds, particularly in high dimensional spaces. The autonomous decomposition of tasks and use of hierarchical methods hold the potential to significantly…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-09-18 Behzad Ghazanfari , Matthew E. Taylor

In this paper, we will demonstrate how Manhattan structure can be exploited to transform the Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) problem, which is typically solved by a nonlinear optimization over feature positions, into a model…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-01-23 Armon Shariati , Bernd Pfrommer , Camillo J. Taylor

Let $\mathscr O$ be a set of $n$ disjoint obstacles in $\mathbb{R}^2$, $\mathscr M$ be a moving object. Let $s$ and $l$ denote the starting point and maximum path length of the moving object $\mathscr M$, respectively. Given a point $p$ in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-07-04 Jack Wang

The electrical network reconfiguration problem aims to minimize losses in a distribution system by adjusting switches while ensuring radial topology. The growing use of renewable energy and the complexity of managing modern power grids make…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-12 Yacine Mokhtari , Patrick Coirault , Emmanuel Moulay , Jérôme Le Ny , Didier Larraillet

Approximate subgraph matching (ASM) is a task that determines the approximate presence of a given query graph in a large target graph. Being an NP-hard problem, ASM is critical in graph analysis with a myriad of applications ranging from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Kaiyang Li , Shihao Ji , Zhipeng Cai , Wei Li

A novel problem called satellite downlink scheduling problem (SDSP) under breakpoint resume mode (SDSP-BRM) is studied in our paper. Compared to the traditional SDSP where an imaging data has to be completely downloaded at one time,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-07-05 Zhongxiang Chang , Yuning Chen , Zhongbao Zhou

This paper deals with a bilevel approach of the location-allocation problem with dimensional facilities. We present a general model that allows us to consider very general shapes of domains for the dimensional facilities and we prove the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-06-27 Lina Mallozzi , Justo Puerto , Moisés Rodríguez-Madrena

The recent end-to-end neural solvers have shown promise for small-scale routing problems but suffered from limited real-time scaling-up performance. This paper proposes GLOP (Global and Local Optimization Policies), a unified hierarchical…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Haoran Ye , Jiarui Wang , Helan Liang , Zhiguang Cao , Yong Li , Fanzhang Li

Partitioning Around Medoids (PAM, k-Medoids) is a popular clustering technique to use with arbitrary distance functions or similarities, where each cluster is represented by its most central object, called the medoid or the discrete median.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-07 Lars Lenssen , Erich Schubert

The Operating Room Scheduling (ORS) problem is the task of assigning patients to operating rooms, taking into account different specialties, lengths and priority scores of each planned surgery, operating room session durations, and the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-05-07 Carmine Dodaro , Giuseppe Galatà , Muhammad Kamran Khan , Marco Maratea , Ivan Porro

Contemporary accelerator designs exhibit a high degree of spatial localization, wherein two-dimensional physical distance determines communication costs between processing elements. This situation presents considerable algorithmic…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-08-09 Yves Baumann , Tal Ben-Nun , Maciej Besta , Lukas Gianinazzi , Torsten Hoefler , Piotr Luczynski

Robot motion planning has made vast advances over the past decades, but the challenge remains: robot mobile manipulators struggle to plan long-range whole-body motion in common household environments in real time, because of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-13 Yunfan Lu , Yuchen Ma , David Hsu , Panpan Cai