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Efficient probabilistic inference by variable elimination in graphical models requires an optimal elimination order. However, finding an optimal order is a challenging combinatorial optimisation problem for models with a large number of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-03-13 Sagad Hamid , Tanya Braun

Humans and animals show remarkable flexibility in adjusting their behaviour when their goals, or rewards in the environment change. While such flexibility is a hallmark of intelligent behaviour, these multi-task scenarios remain an…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-01-13 Tamas J. Madarasz

We aim to study the effects of controlling the resource level in agent-based models. We study, both numerical and analytically, a Binary-Agent-Resource (B-A-R) model in which $N$ agents are competing for resources described by a resource…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sonic H. Y. Chan , T. S. Lo , P. M. Hui , N. F. Johnson

A number of prototypical optimization problems in multi-agent systems (e.g., task allocation and network load-sharing) exhibit a highly local structure: that is, each agent's decision variables are only directly coupled to few other agent's…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2020-03-04 Robin Brown , Federico Rossi , Kiril Solovey , Michael T. Wolf , Marco Pavone

For real-time multirotor kinodynamic motion planning, the efficiency of sampling-based methods is usually hindered by difficult-to-sample homotopy classes like narrow passages. In this paper, we address this issue by a hybrid scheme. We…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-10 Hongkai Ye , Tianyu Liu , Chao Xu , Fei Gao

Restless multi-armed bandits are often used to model budget-constrained resource allocation tasks where receipt of the resource is associated with an increased probability of a favorable state transition. Prior work assumes that individual…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-13 Christine Herlihy , John P. Dickerson

In this paper, we consider the problem of path finding for a set of homogeneous and autonomous agents navigating a previously unknown stochastic environment. In our problem setting, each agent attempts to maximize a given utility function…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2022-12-06 Sheryl Paul , Jyotirmoy V. Deshmukh

Multi-Agent Experience Replay (MER) is a key component of off-policy reinforcement learning~(RL) algorithms. By remembering and reusing experiences from the past, experience replay significantly improves the stability of RL algorithms and…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2023-06-02 Kailash Gogineni , Yongsheng Mei , Peng Wei , Tian Lan , Guru Venkataramani

A key challenge in model-based reinforcement learning (RL) is to synthesize computationally efficient and accurate environment models. We show that carefully designed generative models that learn and operate on compact state…

The problem of selecting small groups of itemsets that represent the data well has recently gained a lot of attention. We approach the problem by searching for the itemsets that compress the data efficiently. As a compression technique we…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-02-08 Nikolaj Tatti , Jilles Vreeken

Decision-making is an essential attribute of any intelligent agent or group. Natural systems are known to converge to effective strategies through at least two distinct mechanisms: collective decision-making via imitation of others, and…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Karthik Soma , Yann Bouteiller , Heiko Hamann , Giovanni Beltrame

Crowdsourcing has been successfully employed in the past as an effective and cheap way to execute classification tasks and has therefore attracted the attention of the research community. However, we still lack a theoretical understanding…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2016-10-20 Edoardo Manino , Long Tran-Thanh , Nicholas R. Jennings

There has been little exploration of the explicit simulation of the set of options of actors in agent-based models and its evolution over time. This study proposes to use affordances as intermediate entities between agents' environment and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-11-24 Bastien Richard , Bruno Bonté , Olivier Barreteau , Isabelle Braud

We focus on generative AI for a type of data that still represent one of the most prevalent form of data: tabular data. Our paper introduces two key contributions: a new powerful class of forest-based models fit for such tasks and a simple…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-15 Richard Nock , Mathieu Guillame-Bert

This paper presents a sensitivity-based approach for the placement of distributed energy resources (DERs) in power systems. The approach is based on the fact that most planning studies utilize some form of optimization, and solutions to…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-08 Mukesh Gautam , Narayan Bhusal , Mohammed Benidris , Chanan Singh , Joydeep Mitra

We delve into the interactions between a prey-predator and a vector-borne epidemic system, driven by agro-ecological motivations. This system involves an ODE, two reaction--diffusion PDEs and one reaction--diffusion--advection PDE. It has…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-13 Baptiste Maucourt

In this paper, a method for efficient scheduling to obtain optimum job throughput in a distributed campus grid environment is presented; Traditional job schedulers determine job scheduling using user and job resource attributes. User…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2010-07-15 Srirangam V Addepallil , Per Andersen , George L Barnes

We theoretically and numerically study the problem of optimal control of large-scale autonomous systems under explicitly adversarial conditions, including probabilistic destruction of agents during the simulation. Large-scale autonomous…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-08-06 Theodoros Tsatsanifos , Abram H. Clark , Claire Walton , Isaac Kaminer , Qi Gong

Recent breakthroughs in Artificial Intelligence have shown that the combination of tree-based planning with deep learning can lead to superior performance. We present Adaptive Entropy Tree Search (ANTS) - a novel algorithm combining…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-03-16 Piotr Kozakowski , Mikołaj Pacek , Piotr Miłoś

We study the problem of distributed task allocation inspired by the behavior of social insects, which perform task allocation in a setting of limited capabilities and noisy environment feedback. We assume that each task has a demand that…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2018-05-15 Anna Dornhaus , Nancy Lynch , Frederik Mallmann-Trenn , Dominik Pajak , Tsvetomira Radeva