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The accurate knowledge of the thermophysical and thermodynamic properties of pure hydrogen and hydrogen mixtures plays an important role in the design and operation of many processes involved in hydrogen production, transport, storage, and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-09-06 Daniel Lozano-Martín , Alejandro Moreau , César R. Chamorro

In this work, we suggest a parameterized statistical model (the gamma distribution) for the frequency of word occurrences in long strings of English text and use this model to build a corresponding thermodynamic picture by constructing the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-03-01 Kostadin Koroutchev , Jian Shen , Elka Koroutcheva , Manuel Cebrian

Structural system identification in the presence of thermal loads is challenging, as unmeasured or poorly modeled thermal effects can mask or mimic damage, leading to unreliable conclusions. This work presents an optimization-driven,…

The investigation of the processes of mineral deposit formation and their history is a fundamental task. Solving this task can increase mining efficiency and make a significant contribution to understanding the formation of the Earth's…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-10-17 Yakov I. Korepanov

On the basis of the linear response transport theory, the general expressions for the thermoelectric transport coefficients, such as thermoelectric power (S), Nernst coefficient (\nu), and thermal conductivity (\kappa), are derived by using…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Hiroshi Kontani

Low-temperature alloys are important for a wide spectrum of modern technologies ranging from liquid hydrogen, and superconductivity to quantum technology. These applications push the limit of material performance into extreme coldness,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Haoxuan Tang , Zhiyuan Chen , Xin Yao , Zhiping Xu

Within the theory of interacting continua, we develop a model for a heat conducting mixture of two interacting fluids described in terms of the densities and the velocities for each fluid and the temperature field for the mixture as a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-09-02 Josef Málek , Ondřej Souček

We propose a novel approach for constructing training databases for Machine-Learned Interatomic Potential (MLIP) models, specifically designed to capture phase properties across a wide range of conditions. The framework is uniquely…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Vincent G. Fletcher , Albert P. Bartók , Livia B. Pártay

An analytical method to compute thermodynamic properties of a given Hamiltonian system is proposed. This method combines ideas of both dynamical systems and ensemble approaches to thermodynamics, providing de facto a possible alternative to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Xavier Leoncini , Alberto D. Verga

We study a dynamical system with time dependent Hamiltonian by numerical experiments so as to find a relation between thermodynamics and chaotic nature of the system. Excess information loss, defined newly based on Lyapunov analysis, is…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Sasa , T. S. Komatsu

This work considers the seven-coefficient polynomials proposed by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) to facilitate obtaining a normalized value for three thermodynamic standard-state specific properties of ideal gases…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Osama A. Marzouk

Many modern cheminformatics workflows derive datasets from ChEMBL, but few of these datasets are published with accompanying code for their generation. Consequently, their methodologies (e.g., selection, filtering, aggregation) are opaque,…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-07-25 Charles Tapley Hoyt

Connections between information theory and thermodynamics have proven to be very useful to establish bounding limits for physical processes. Ideas such as Landauer's erasure principle and information assisted work extraction have greatly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-17 Kaonan Micadei , Roberto M. Serra , Lucas C. Celeri

Machine learning (ML) enables the development of powerful methods for predicting thermophysical properties with unprecedented scope and accuracy. However, technical barriers like cumbersome implementation in established workflows hinder…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-04 Marco Hoffmann , Thomas Specht , Nicolas Hayer , Hans Hasse , Fabian Jirasek

Thermal analysis is increasingly critical in modern integrated circuits, where non-uniform power dissipation and high transistor densities can cause rapid temperature spikes and reliability concerns. Traditional methods, such as FEM-based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Soumyadeep Chandra , Sayeed Shafayet Chowdhury , Kaushik Roy

A method to measure thermophysical characteristics (TPC) of conductive materials is described. The method is based upon controlled bulk (e.g., Ohmic) heating and measurement of the averaged over the volume of a sample temperature and the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-05-16 Yuri Kornyushin

We describe a novel method to obtain thermodynamic properties of quantum systems using Baysian Inference -- Maximum Entropy techniques. The method is applicable to energy values sampled at a discrete set of temperatures from Quantum Monte…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Carey Huscroft , Richard Gass , Mark Jarrell

The experimental search for new thermoelectric materials remains largely confined to a limited set of successful chemical and structural families, such as chalcogenides, skutterudites, and Zintl phases. In principle, computational tools…

Accurate knowledge of temperatures in power semiconductor modules is crucial for proper thermal management of such devices. Precise prediction of temperatures allows to operate the system at the physical limit of the device avoiding…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-15 Jakub Ševčík , Václav Šmídl , Ondřej Straka

Thermodynamics is a science concerning the state of a system, whether it is stable, metastable, or unstable. The combined law of thermodynamics derived by Gibbs about 150 years ago laid the foundation of thermodynamics. In Gibbs combined…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-08-03 Zi-Kui Liu