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相关论文: Pinning of a Bloch point by an atomic lattice

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The micromagnetic singularity, the so-called Bloch point, can form a metastable state in the nanosphere. We classify possible types of Bloch points and derive analytically the shape of magnetization distribution inside different Bloch…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-12-12 Oleksandr V. Pylypovskyi , Denis D. Sheka , Yuri Gaididei

This work predicts that individual Bloch points can be created and stabilized by magnetostatic and chiral interactions in nanocuboids, confined in between two chiral bobbers of opposing polarity. The Bloch point can be moved by an external…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-29 Michalis Charilaou

Switching of magnetic vortex cores involves a topological transition characterized by the presence of a magnetization singularity, a point where the magnetization vanishes (Bloch point). We analytically derive the shape of the Bloch point…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-06-17 Ricardo Gabriel Elias , Alberto Verga

When charged particles in periodic lattices are subjected to a constant electric field, they respond by oscillating. Here we demonstrate that the magnetic analogue of these Bloch oscillations are realised in a one-dimensional ferromagnetic…

Topological protection is an elegant way of warranting the integrity of quantum and nanosized systems. In magnetism one example is the Bloch-point, a peculiar object implying the local vanishing of magnetization within a ferromagnet. Its…

Bloch points in magnetic materials are attractive entities in view of magnetic information transport. Here, Bloch point configuration has been investigated and experimentally determined in a magnetic trilayer…

We describe a novel technique for creating an artificial magnetic field for ultra-cold atoms using a periodically pulsed pair of counter propagating Raman lasers that drive transitions between a pair of internal atomic spin states: a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-09-14 Tomas Andrijauskas , Ian B. Spielman , Gediminas Juzeliunas

The interactions between vortices in a thin superconducting film and one magnetic dipole in the presence of a magnetic field applied parallel to the film surfaces are studied theoretically in the London limit. The dipole magnetic moment is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Gilson Carneiro

The interaction of a spin wave with a stationary Bloch point is studied. The topological non-trivial structure of the Bloch point manifests in the propagation of spin waves endowing them with a gauge potential that resembles the one…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-09-10 Vagson L. Carvalho-Santos , Ricardo Gabriel Elías , Alvaro S. Núñez

The theory of elasticity and pinning of domain walls in helical magnets is presented. Domain walls perpendicular to the helical axis show non-local elasticity and are marginally pinned by local disorder. Weak anisotropy combined with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-06-03 Bahman Roostaei , Thomas Nattermann

The Bloch point is a point singularity in the magnetisation configuration, where the magnetisation vanishes. It can exist as an equilibrium configuration and plays an important role in many magnetisation reversal processes. In the present…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-11-09 Martin Lang , Swapneel Amit Pathak , Samuel J. R. Holt , Marijan Beg , Hans Fangohr

We find a modified Bloch equation for the electronic magnetic moment when the magnetic moment explicitly contains a diamagnetic contribution (a magnetic field induced magnetic moment arising from the electronic orbital angular momentum) in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. Segev , Y. B. Band

Pinch point is a spectral discontinuity found in the neutron diffraction image of spin ice. Similar spectral singularity is commonly observed in a broad range of systems that have a close connection with flat bands. We focus on the electron…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-04-23 Masafumi Udagawa , Hiroki Nakai , Chisa Hotta

Bloch points are three-dimensional topological singularities in magnetization that play a key role in topological transformations of spin textures, such as skyrmion creation or annihilation. While topology often enforces the existence of…

Through micromagnetic simulations, this work analyzes the stability of Bloch points in magnetic nanospheres and the possibility of using an array of such particles to compose a system with the features of a magnetic trap. We show that a BP…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-01-23 F. Tejo , C. Zambrano-Rabanal , V. Carvalho-Santos , N. Vidal-Silva

The coupling between a current and a Bloch wall is examined in the half-metal limit of the double exchange model. The conduction electrons transfer angular momentum to the Bloch wall with 100% efficiency in the absence of pinning. The wall…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. E. Barnes , S. Maekawa

We study the quantum dynamics of soliton-like domain walls in anisotropic spin-1/2 chains in the presence of magnetic fields. In the absence of fields, domain walls form a Bloch band of delocalized quantum states while a static field…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jordan Kyriakidis , Daniel Loss

Cylindrical nanowires made of soft magnetic materials, in contrast to thin strips, may host domain walls of two distinct topologies. Unexpectedly, we evidence experimentally the dynamic transformation of topology upon wall motion above a…

The pinning of flux lines by two different types of regular arrays of submicron magnetic dots is studied in superconducting Pb films; rectangular Co dots with in-plane magnetization are used as pinning centers to investigate the influence…

We investigate the effect of a magnetic field supported at a single lattice site on the low-energy spectrum of the ferromagnetic Heisenberg XXZ chain. Such fields, caused by impurities, can modify the low-energy spectrum significantly by…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Pierluigi Contucci , Bruno Nachtergaele , Wolfgang L. Spitzer
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