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We study the hunting process for a target, in which the hunter tracks the goal by smelling odors it emits. The odor intensity is supposed to decrease with the distance it diffuses. The Monte Carlo experiment is carried out on a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Shi-Jie Yang

Better understanding the natural world is a crucial task with a wide range of applications. In environments with close proximity between humans and animals, such as zoos, it is essential to better understand the causes behind animal…

We investigate exploration patterns of a microswimmer, modeled as an active Brownian particle, searching for a target region located in a well of an energy landscape and separated from the initial position of the particle by high barriers.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-09-02 Luigi Zanovello , Pietro Faccioli , Thomas Franosch , Michele Caraglio

The current Internet design is not capable to support communications in environments characterized by very long delays and frequent network partitions. To allow devices to communicate in such environments, delay-tolerant networking…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-08-04 Waldir Moreira , Paulo Mendes

Reinforcement Learning (RL) agents often struggle with inefficient exploration, particularly in environments with sparse rewards. Traditional exploration strategies can lead to slow learning and suboptimal performance because agents fail to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Gaurav Chaudhary , Laxmidhar Behera , Washim Uddin Mondal

We carry out a comparative study on the problem for a walker searching on several typical complex networks. The search efficiency is evaluated for various strategies. Having no knowledge of the global properties of the underlying networks…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Shi-Jie Yang

We initiate the study of Bayesian conversations, which model interactive communication between two strategic agents without a mediator. We compare this to communication through a mediator and investigate the settings in which a mediation…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-07-16 Renato Paes Leme , Jon Schneider , Heyang Shang , Shuran Zheng

Reconstructing the structural connectivity between interacting units from observed activity is a challenge across many different disciplines. The fundamental first step is to establish whether or to what extent the interactions between the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-11-02 Elliot A. Martin , Jaroslav Hlinka , Jörn Davidsen

Social behavior across animal species ranges from simple pairwise interactions to thousands of individuals coordinating goal-directed movements. Regardless of the scale, these interactions are governed by the interplay between multimodal…

Interspecific communication plays a critical role in mediating human-animal interactions, particularly in contexts involving access to anthropogenic resources. This study investigates the influence of human gazing on the begging strategies…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2025-05-26 Sourabh Biswas , Srijaya Nandi , Tuhin Subhra Pal , Aesha Lahiri , Anamitra Roy , Hindolii Gope , Kalyan Ghosh , Anindita Bhadra

Swarm intelligence is a discipline that studies the collective behavior that is produced by local interactions of a group of individuals with each other and with their environment. In Computer Science domain, numerous swarm intelligence…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-11-16 Dickson Odhiambo Owuor , Thomas Runkler , Anne Laurent

Identifying optimal strategies for efficient spatial exploration is crucial, both for animals seeking food and for robotic search processes, where maximizing the covered area is a fundamental requirement. Here, we propose position resetting…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-10-02 Kristian Stølevik Olsen , Hartmut Löwen , Lorenzo Caprini

Optimal random foraging strategy has gained increasing concentrations. It is shown that L\'evy flight is more efficient compared with the Brownian motion when the targets are sparse. However, standard L\'evy flight generally cannot be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-06-05 Yuquan Chen , Derek Hollenbeck , Yong Wang , YangQuan Chen

Swarm intelligence algorithms have traditionally been designed for continuous optimization problems, and these algorithms have been modified and extended for application to discrete optimization problems. Notably, their application in…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-03-29 Hayata Saitou , Harumi Haraguchi

Conversational search has evolved as a new information retrieval paradigm, marking a shift from traditional search systems towards interactive dialogues with intelligent search agents. This change especially affects exploratory…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 Phillip Schneider , Anum Afzal , Juraj Vladika , Daniel Braun , Florian Matthes

The connection between active perception and the limits of performance provide a path to understanding naturalistic behavior. We can take a comparative cognitive modeling perspective to understand the limits of this performance and the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-07-04 Bradly Alicea

Living in groups brings benefits to many animals, such as a protection against predators and an improved capacity for sensing and making decisions while searching for resources in uncertain environments. A body of studies has shown how…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-01-23 Andrea Falcón-Cortés , Denis Boyer , Gabriel Ramos-Fernández

We study the problem of identifying correlations in multivariate data, under information constraints: Either on the amount of memory that can be used by the algorithm, or the amount of communication when the data is distributed across…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-06-07 Yuval Dagan , Ohad Shamir

Evolutionary algorithms excel in solving complex optimization problems, especially those with multiple objectives. However, their stochastic nature can sometimes hinder rapid convergence to the global optima, particularly in scenarios…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-05-10 Zeyi Wang , Songbai Liu , Jianyong Chen , Kay Chen Tan

In ecology we may find scenarios where the same phenomenon (species occurrence, species abundance, etc.) is observed using two different types of samplers. For instance, species data can be collected from scientific sampling with a…