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We study the complexity of securely evaluating arithmetic circuits over finite rings. This question is motivated by natural secure computation tasks. Focusing mainly on the case of two-party protocols with security against malicious…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2008-11-08 Yuval Ishai , Manoj Prabhakaran , Amit Sahai

Irreducible polynomials play an important role till now, in construction of 8-bit S-Boxes in ciphers. The 8-bit S-Box of Advanced Encryption Standard is a list of decimal equivalents of Multiplicative Inverses (MI) of all the elemental…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-11-21 Sankhanil Dey , Ranjan Ghosh

In this paper, we investigate the problem of finding tight linear lower bounding functions for multivariate polynomials over boxes. These functions are obtained by the expansion of polynomials into Bernstein form and using the linear least…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-12-17 Tareq Hamadneh , Hassan Al-Zoubi , Mohammad Al-Qudah , Amjed Zraiqat

The use of permutation polynomials has appeared, along to their compositional inverses, as a good choice in the implementation of cryptographic systems. Hence, there has been a demand for constructions of these polynomials which…

数论 · 数学 2020-06-01 Gustavo Terra Bastos

In constructive algebra one cannot in general decide the irreducibility of a polynomial over a field K. This poses some problems to showing the existence of the algebraic closure of K. We give a possible constructive interpretation of the…

逻辑 · 数学 2014-09-12 Bassel Mannaa , Thierry Coquand

This paper is continuation of the study of the 1-box pattern in permutations introduced by the authors in \cite{kitrem4}. We derive a two-variable generating function for the distribution of this pattern on 132-avoiding permutations, and…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-05-31 Sergey Kitaev , Jeffrey Remmel

We study the possible structures which can be carried by sets which have no countable subset, but which fail to be `surjectively Dedekind finite', in two possible senses, that there is a surjection to $\omega$, or alternatively, that there…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-09-17 Supakun Panasawatwong , J K Truss

We construct cryptographic trilinear maps that involve simple, non-ordinary abelian varieties over finite fields. In addition to the discrete logarithm problems on the abelian varieties, the cryptographic strength of the trilinear maps is…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-05-09 Ming-Deh A. Huang

A provably correct bijection between higher-order abstract syntax (HOAS) and the natural numbers enables one to define a "not equals" relationship between terms and also to have an adequate encoding of sets of terms, and maps from one term…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-09-16 John Tang Boyland

We provide a combinatorial construction for linear codes attaining the maximum possible number of distinct weights. We then introduce the related problem of determining the existence of linear codes with an arbitrary number of distinct…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-04-20 Alessio Meneghetti

We use dense Sidon sets to construct small weighted projective 2-designs. This represents quantitative progress on Zauner's conjecture.

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-01-28 John Jasper , Dustin G. Mixon

A well-labelled positive path of size n is a pair (p,\sigma) made of a word p=p_1p_2...p_{n-1} on the alphabet {-1, 0,+1} such that the sum of the letters of any prefix is non-negative, together with a permutation \sigma of {1,2,...,n} such…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-10-04 Olivier Bernardi , Bertrand Duplantier , Philippe Nadeau

Here we introduce an improved approach to Variational Quantum Attack Algorithms (VQAA) on crytographic protocols. Our methods provide robust quantum attacks to well-known cryptographic algorithms, more efficiently and with remarkably fewer…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-17 Borja Aizpurua , Pablo Bermejo , Josu Etxezarreta Martinez , Roman Orus

In this paper we analyze O'Hara's partition bijection. We present three type of results. First, we show that O'Hara's bijection can be viewed geometrically as a certain scissor congruence type result. Second, we obtain a number of new…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-10-09 Matjaz Konvalinka , Igor Pak

We propose a new cryptosystem based on polycyclic groups. The cryptosystem is based on the fact that the word problem can be solved effectively in polycyclic groups, while the known solutions to the conjugacy problem are far less efficient.

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Bettina Eick , Delaram Kahrobaei

In this Phd. thesis, a structural analysis of construction schemes is developed. The importance of this study will be justified by constructing several distinct combinatorial objects which have been of great interest in mathematics. We then…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-06-10 Jorge Antonio Cruz Chapital

We present a new algorithm for constructing a Chevalley basis for any Chevalley Lie algebra over a finite field. This is a necessary component for some constructive recognition algorithms of exceptional quasisimple groups of Lie type. When…

群论 · 数学 2019-02-20 Kay Magaard , Robert Wilson

We analyze the security of recently proposed image encryption scheme [1]. We show that the scheme is insecure and the methods used to evaluate its security are insufficient. By designing the Deliberately Weak Cipher, a completely vulnerable…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-09-25 Martin Stanek

Cyclotomic polynomials are basic objects in Number Theory. Their properties depend on the number of distinct primes that intervene in the factorization of their order, and the binary case is thus the first nontrivial case. This paper sees…

数论 · 数学 2024-11-07 Antonio Cafure , Eda Cesaratto

In this paper we analyse the role of some of the building blocks in SHA-256. We show that the disturbance correction strategy is applicable to the SHA-256 architecture and we prove that functions $\Sigma$, $\sigma$ are vital for the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-02-07 A. Arul Lawernce Selvakumar , R. S. Ratastogi