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Advances in pure optical trapping techniques now allow the creation of degenerate Bose gases with internal degrees of freedom. Systems such as ${}^{87}$Rb, $^{39}$K or ${}^{23}$Na in the $F=1$ hyperfine state offer an ideal platform for…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-08-14 Chia-Chen Chang , Valéry G. Rousseau , Richard T. Scalettar , George G. Batrouni

We present a theory of electronic transport in graphene in the presence of randomly placed adsorbates. Our analysis predicts a marked asymmetry of the conductivity about the Dirac point, as well as a negative weak-localization…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-11-05 John P. Robinson , Henning Schomerus , Laszlo Oroszlany , Vladimir I. Fal'ko

In this paper we report the latest results of exact diagonalizations of SU(2) invariant models on various lattices (square, triangular, hexagonal, checkerboard and kagome lattices). We focus on the low lying levels in each S sector. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Philippe Sindzingre , Claire Lhuillier

We consider the fate of the Dirac points in the spectrum of a honeycomb optical lattice in the presence of a harmonic confining potential. By numerically solving the tight binding model we calculate the density of states, and find that the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-06-01 J. Kusk Block , N. Nygaard

We study the energy and the static spin structure factor of the ground state of the spin-1/2 quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnetic model on the kagome lattice. By the iterative application of a few Lanczos steps on accurate projected…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Yasir Iqbal , Federico Becca , Sandro Sorella , Didier Poilblanc

Halide perovskites are a promising class of materials for optoelectronic and photovoltaic applications, exhibiting high power conversion efficiency due to strong light absorption and long carrier diffusion lengths. While various aspects of…

We present spectral and optical properties of the Hubbard model on a two-dimensional square lattice using a generalization of dynamical mean-field theory to magnetic states in finite dimension. The self-energy includes the effect of spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Marcus Fleck , Alexander I. Lichtenstein , Andrzej M. Oles , L. Hedin

Quantum spin-orbital liquids are elusive strongly correlated states of matter that emerge from quantum frustration between spin and orbital degrees of freedom. A promising route towards the observation of those states is the creation of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Xu Dou , Valeri N. Kotov , Bruno Uchoa

We perform a Gutzwiller projected wavefunction study for the spin-1/2 Heisenberg model on the Kagome lattice to compare energies of several spin-liquid states. The result indicates that a U(1)-Dirac spin-liquid state has the lowest energy.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ying Ran , Michael Hermele , Patrick A. Lee , Xiao-Gang Wen

An unconventional superconducting phase is explored developing out of a non Fermi-liquid phase of the two-channel Anderson lattice model. It is characterized by a composite order parameter comprising of a local spin or orbital degree of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Frithjof B. Anders

Plaquette lattices with each unit cell containing multiple atoms are good candidates for disconnected Fermi surfaces, which are shown by Kuroki and Arita to be favorable for spin-flucutation mediated superconductivity from electron…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Takashi Kimura , Yuji Zenitani , Kazuhiko Kuroki , Ryotaro Arita , Hideo Aoki

Iridates are characterized by a fascinating interplay of spin-orbit and electron-electron interactions. The honeycomb-lattice materials A2IrO3 (A=Na,Li) have been proposed to realize pseudospin-1/2 Mott insulating states with strongly…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-11-11 Eric C. Andrade , Matthias Vojta

In the nested limit of the spin-fermion model for the cuprates, one-dimensional physics in the form of half-filled two-leg ladders emerges. We show that the renormalization group flow of the corresponding ladder is towards the d-Mott phase,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-03-13 Laura Classen , Neil J. Robinson , Alexei M. Tsvelik

We investigate the properties of the nearest-neighbor singlet pairing and the emergence of d-wave superconductivity in the doped honeycomb lattice considering the limit of large interactions and the $t-J_1-J_2$ model. First, by applying a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-04-03 Wei Wu , Michael M. Scherer , Carsten Honerkamp , Karyn Le Hur

Motivated by the recent synthesis of $\beta$-Li$_2$IrO$_3$ -- a spin-orbit entangled $j=1/2$ Mott insulator with a three-dimensional lattice structure of the Ir$^{4+}$ ions -- we consider generalizations of the Kitaev model believed to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-06-03 M. Hermanns , S. Trebst

Interacting bosons with two "spin'' states in a lattice show novel superfluid-insulator phase transitions in the presence of spin-orbit coupling. Depending on the parameter regime, bosons in the superfluid phase can condense to either a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Sangita De Sarkar , Rajdeep Sensarma , K. Sengupta

The pseudogap phase is considered as a new state of matter in the phase string model of the doped Mott insulator, which is composed of two distinct regimes known as upper and lower pseudogap phases, respectively. The former corresponds to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zheng-Yu Weng , Xiao-Liang Qi

We study the strong coupling model of $d^1$ transition metal tri-halides in the large spin-orbit coupled limit. By considering ab-initio-calculation-inspired hierarchy of hopping pathways of these compounds, SU(4) symmetry is found to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-08-27 Manoj Gupta , Arijit Haldar , Subhro Bhattacharjee , Tanusri Saha-Dasgupta

We study superconducting (SC) phases that are naturally proximate to a spin-orbit coupled SU(8) Dirac semi-metal on a honeycomb lattice. This system, which offers enhanced low-energy symmetries, presents an interesting platform for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-05-09 Ankush Chaubey , Basudeb Mondal , Vijay B. Shenoy , Subhro Bhattacharjee

We investigate the finite-frequency optical response of systems described at low energies by Dirac-Weyl Hamiltonians with higher pseudospin $\mathcal{S}$ values. In particular, we examine the situation where a tilting term is applied in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-21 W. Callum Wareham , E. J. Nicol