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相关论文: Conformal Anomalies in Hydrodynamics

200 篇论文

In this paper we present the details of our previous work on exact solutions in second-order conformal hydrodynamics together with a number of new solutions found by mapping Minkowski space onto various curved spacetimes such as anti-de…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-06-18 Yoshitaka Hatta , Jorge Noronha , Bo-Wen Xiao

We present a variational principle for relativistic hydrodynamics with gauge-anomaly terms for a fluid coupled to an Abelian background gauge field. For this we utilize the Clebsch parametrization of the velocity field. We also set up the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-10-06 Gustavo M. Monteiro , Alexander G. Abanov , V. P. Nair

We modify a kinetic theory of massless fermions to incorporate the effects of the conformal anomaly. Working in a collisionless regime, we emulate the conformal anomaly via a momentum-dependent electric coupling. In this prescription, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-03 M. N. Chernodub , Eda Kilinçarslan

We present a consistent scheme of quantization of chiral flows (flows with extensive vorticity) in ideal hydrodynamics in two dimensions. Chiral flows occur in rotating superfluid, rotating turbulence and also in electronic systems in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-07-23 P. Wiegmann

We consider the hydrodynamics of relativistic conformal field theories at finite temperature and its slow motions limit, where it reduces to the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations. The symmetries of the equations and their solutions are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-03-27 Itzhak Fouxon , Yaron Oz

Anomalous hydrodynamics is a low-energy effective theory that captures effects of quantum anomalies. We develop a numerical code of anomalous hydrodynamics and apply it to dynamics of heavy-ion collisions, where anomalous transports are…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-02-01 Masaru Hongo , Yuji Hirono , Tetsufumi Hirano

We study the anomalous induced current of a vortex in a relativistic fluid via the chiral vortical effect, which is analogous to the anomalous current induced by a magnetic field via the chiral magnetic effect. We perform this analysis at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Karl Landsteiner , Eugenio Megias , Luis Melgar , Francisco Pena-Benitez

We develop a hydrodynamic theory for an electron system exhibiting the anomalous Hall effect, and show that an additional anomalous Hall effect is induced by a vorticity generated near boundaries. We calculate the momentum flux and force…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Hiroshi Funaki , Riki Toshio , Gen Tatara

We study the conformal symmetry and the energy-momentum conservation of scalar field interacting with a curved background at D=2. We avoid to incorporate the metric determinant into the measure of the scalar field to explain the conformal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 M. Alves , J. Barcelos-Neto

Towards modelling the charge asymmetry observed in heavy ion collisions, we present here analytic solutions of relativistic hydrodynamics containing parity violating and anomalous terms at the first order in the hydrodynamic approximation.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-09-21 Manavendra Mahato

In rapidly rotating bose systems we show that there is a region of anomalous hydrodynamics whilst the system is still condensed, which coincides with the mean field quantum Hall regime. An immediate consequence is the absence of a normal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 A. Bourne , N. K. Wilkin , J. M. F. Gunn

We compute corrections to the Einstein field equations which are induced by the anomalous effective actions associated to the type A conformal anomaly, both for the (non-local) Riegert action, as well as for the local action with dilaton.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Hadi Godazgar , Krzysztof A. Meissner , Hermann Nicolai

We show that three-dimensional trace anomalies lead to new universal anomalous transport effects on a conformally-flat spacetime with background scalar fields. In contrast to conventional anomalous transports in quantum chromodynamics (QCD)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-09-01 Mamiya Kawaguchi , Ken Kikuchi

Standard textbooks will state that hydrodynamics requires near-equilibrium to be applicable. Recently, however, out-of-equilibrium attractor solutions for hydrodynamics have been found in kinetic theory and holography in systems with a high…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-19 Paul Romatschke

Considering ($1+1$)-dimensional fluid in presence of gravitational trace anomaly, as an effective description of higher-dimensional fluid, the hydrodynamics is discussed through a first order thermodynamic description. Contrary to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Abhinove Nagarajan Seenivasan , Sayan Chakrabarti , Bibhas Ranjan Majhi

We construct the three point function involving an axial vector current and two energy-momentum tensors for four dimensional conformal field theories. Conformal symmetry determines the form of this three point function uniquely up to a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Johanna Erdmenger

We argue that the presence of conformal anomalies in gravitational theories can lead to observable modifications to Einstein's equations via the induced anomalous effective actions, whose non-localities can overwhelm the smallness of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-21 Krzysztof A. Meissner , Hermann Nicolai

The derivation of the conformal anomaly for dilaton coupled electromagnetic field in curved space is presented. The models of this sort naturally appear in stringy gravity or after spherical reduction of multidimensional Einstein-Maxwell…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 S. Nojiri , S. D. Odintsov

We develop a hydrodynamic approach to non-equilibrium conformal field theory. We study non-equilibrium steady states in the context of one-dimensional conformal field theory perturbed by the $T\bar T$ irrelevant operator. By direct quantum…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-03-25 Denis Bernard , Benjamin Doyon

Non-conformal attractor behavior is studied by solving non-conformal second order viscous hydrodynamics with respect to boost-invariant plasmas. Numerical solutions of the relative decay rate of the enthalpy density, the inverse shear and…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Zenan Chen , Li Yan