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The influence of a possible low gravity scale, concretely through the presence of extra dimensions or additional species, on radiation properties of micro black holes is investigated. In particular, the suppression of evaporation through…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Manuel Ettengruber , Florian Kuhnel

Large extra dimensions lower the Planck scale to values soon accessible. Motivated by string theory, the models of large extra dimensions predict a vast number of new effects in the energy range of the lowered Planck scale, among them the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 S. Hossenfelder

We study the radiation from a collision of black holes with equal and opposite linear momenta. Results are presented from a full numerical relativity treatment and are compared with the results from a ``close-slow'' approximation. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 John Baker , Andrew Abrahams , Peter Anninos , Steve Brandt , Richard Price , Jorge Pullin , Edward Seidel

An important question in the derivation of the acceleration radiation, which also arises in Hawking's derivation of black hole radiance, is the need to invoke trans-Planckian physics for the quantum field that originates the created quanta.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-12 I. Agullo , J. Navarro-Salas , G. J. Olmo , L. Parker

We consider proton decay in theories that contain large extra dimensions. If virtual black hole states are allowed by the theory, as is generally the case, then proton decay can proceed via virtual black holes. The experimental limits on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Fred C. Adams , Gordon L. Kane , Manasse Mbonye , Malcolm J. Perry

In three spatial dimensions, the Compton wavelength $(R_C \propto M^{-1}$) and Schwarzschild radius $(R_S \propto M$) are dual under the transformation $M \rightarrow M_{P}^2/M$, where $M_{P}$ is the Planck mass. This suggests that there is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-01 Matthew J. Lake , Bernard Carr

The final stage of black hole evaporation is a potent probe of physics beyond the Standard Model: Hawking-Bekenstein radiation may be affected by quantum gravity "memory burden effects", or by the presence of "dark",…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-27 Kevin Federico , Stefano Profumo

A study of the high angular momentum particles 'atmosphere' near the Schwarzschild black hole horizon suggested that strong gravitational interactions occur at invariant distance of the order of $\sqrt[3]{M}$ (A. Casher et. al). We present…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kirill Tuchin

We investigate the distribution of gravitational energy on the spacetime of a Schwarzschild black hole immersed in a cosmic magnetic field. This is done in the context of the {\it Teleparallel Equivalent of General Relativity}, which is an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-11-06 K. H. C. Castello-Branco , J. F. da Rocha-Neto

In the background of a gravitational collapse, we compute the transition amplitudes for the creation of particles for distant observers due to higher-derivative interactions in addition to Hawking radiation. The amplitudes grow…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Pei-Ming Ho , Hikaru Kawai , Yuki Yokokura

The perturbation theory of black holes has been useful recently for providing estimates of gravitational radiation from black hole collisions. Second order perturbation theory, relatively undeveloped until recently, has proved to be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Reinaldo Gleiser , Carlos Nicasio , Richard Price , Jorge Pullin

In models with TeV-scale gravity, ultrahigh energy cosmic rays can generate microscopic black holes in the collision with atmospheric and terrestrial nuclei. It has been proposed that stringent bounds on TeV-scale gravity can be obtained…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Eun-Joo Ahn , Marco Cavaglia , Angela V Olinto

Quantum-gravity effects in black holes are generally expected to be unobservable if they set in at transplanckian curvature scales. Here, we challenge this expectation. A near-critical spin parameter can serve as a lever arm that translates…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Astrid Eichhorn , Aaron Held

Ultrarelativistic collisions of black holes are ideal gedanken experiments to study the nonlinearities of general relativity. In this paper we use semianalytical tools to better understand the nature of these collisions and the emitted…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Emanuele Berti , Vitor Cardoso , Tanja Hinderer , Madalena Lemos , Frans Pretorius , Ulrich Sperhake , Nicolas Yunes

The aim of this article is to review the recent developments in the phenomenology of quantum gravity at the Large Hadron Collider. We shall pay special attention to four-dimensional models which are able to lower the reduced Planck mass to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Xavier Calmet

There is increasing observational evidence for the existence of strange stars: ultra-compact objects whose interior consists entirely of deconfined quark matter. If confirmed, their existence places constraints on the rate of formation of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter Gorham , John Learned , Nikolai Lehtinen

Black holes are extreme manifestations of general relativity, so one might hope that exotic quantum effects would be amplified in their vicinities, perhaps providing clues to quantum gravity. The commonly accepted treatment of quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Adam D. Helfer

Large extra dimensions lower the Planck scale to values soon accessible. The production of TeV mass black holes at the {\sc LHC} is one of the most exciting predictions. However, the final phases of the black hole's evaporation are still…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sabine Hossenfelder , Benjamin Koch , Marcus Bleicher

We investigate the generation of electromagnetic and gravitational radiation in the vicinity of a perturbed Schwarzschild black hole. The gravitational perturbations and the electromagnetic field are studied by solving the Teukolsky master…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Juan Carlos Degollado , Victor Gualajara , Claudia Moreno , Darío Núñez

Supersymmetry is one of the best motivated possibilities for new physics at the TeV scale. However, both concrete string constructions and phenomenological considerations suggest the possibility that the physics at the TeV scale could be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-06 Vernon Barger , Paul Langacker , Gabe Shaughnessy