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A search for disappearance of active neutrinos over a baseline of 735 km was conducted using the NuMI neutrino beam and the MINOS detectors. The data analyzed correspond to an exposure of 3.18x10^{20} protons on target. The data are fitted…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Alexandre Sousa

The absolute mass of neutrinos and their nature are presently unknown. Aggregate matter has a coherent weak charge leading to a repulsive interaction mediated by a neutrino pair. Near its range at micron distances the virtual neutrinos are…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-11 José Bernabeu , Dylan O. Sabulsky , Federico Sánchez , Alejandro Segarra

Inert (noble gas) elements are extremely inactive to surrounding chemical environment and are frequently employed as protective gas in various semiconductor fabrication processes. In this work, we surprisingly discover that high doses of…

The unique electrical and material properties of 4H-silicon-carbide (4H-SiC) make it a promising candidate material for high rate particle detectors. In contrast to the ubiquitously used silicon (Si), 4H-SiC offers a higher carrier…

We discuss a small-scale experiment, called $\nu$-cleus, for the first detection of coherent neutrino-nucleus scattering by probing nuclear-recoil energies down to the 10 eV-regime. The detector consists of low-threshold CaWO$_4$ and…

The fundamental properties of neutrinos are reviewed in these lectures. The first part is focused on the basic characteristics of neutrinos in the Standard Model and how neutrinos are detected. Neutrino masses and oscillations are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-04-16 I. Gil-Botella

We present the performance of a 33 g Li2MoO4 crystal working as a scintillating bolometer. The crystal was tested for more than 400 h in a dilution refrigerator installed in the underground laboratory of Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso…

Light sterile neutrinos have been introduced as an explanation for a number of oscillation signals at $\Delta m^2 \sim 1$ eV$^2$. Neutrino oscillations at relatively short baselines provide a probe of these possible new states. This paper…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 A. J. Anderson , J. M. Conrad , E. Figueroa-Feliciano , C. Ignarra , G. Karagiorgi , K. Scholberg , M. H. Shaevitz , J. Spitz

Using the semi-analytic method proposed by \citet{Esma91} we calculate the abundances of the light elements produced during primordial nucleosynthesis assuming that the gauge coupling constants of the fundamental interactions may vary. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Susana J. Landau , Mercedes E. Mosquera , Hector Vucetich

Neutrinos are the most abundant fundamental matter particles in the Universe and play a crucial role in particle physics and cosmology. Neutrino oscillation, discovered about 25 years ago, reveals that the three known species mix with each…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-03-25 Himal Acharya , Max Aker , Dominic Batzler , Armen Beglarian , Justus Beisenkötter , Matteo Biassoni , Benedikt Bieringer , Yanina Biondi , Matthias Böttcher , Beate Bornschein , Lutz Bornschein , Marco Carminati , Auttakit Chatrabhuti , Suren Chilingaryan , Deseada Díaz Barrero , Byron A. Daniel , Martin Descher , Otokar Dragoun , Guido Drexlin , Frank Edzards , Klaus Eitel , Enrico Ellinger , Ralph Engel , Sanshiro Enomoto , Luca Fallböhmer , Arne Felden , Caroline Fengler , Carlo Fiorini , Joseph A. Formaggio , Christian Forstner , Florian M. Fränkle , Giulio Gagliardi , Kevin Gauda , Andrew S. Gavin , Woosik Gil , Ferenc Glück , Robin Grössle , Thomas Höhn , Khushbakht Habib , Volker Hannen , Leonard Haßelmann , Klaus Helbing , Hanna Henke , Svenja Heyns , Roman Hiller , David Hillesheimer , Dominic Hinz , Alexander Jansen , Christoph Köhler , Khanchai Khosonthongkee , Joshua Kohpeiß , Leonard Köllenberger , Andreas Kopmann , Neven Kovač , Luisa La Cascio , Leo Laschinger , Thierry Lasserre , Joscha Lauer , Thanh-Long Le , Ondřej Lebeda , Bjoern Lehnert , Alexey Lokhov , Moritz Machatschek , Alexander Marsteller , Eric L. Martin , Kirsten McMichael , Christin Melzer , Lukas Erik Mettler , Susanne Mertens , Shailaja Mohanty , Jalal Mostafa , Immanuel Müller , Andrea Nava , Holger Neumann , Simon Niemes , Irene Nutini , Anthony Onillon , Diana S. Parno , Maura Pavan , Udomsilp Pinsook , Jan Plößner , Alan W. P. Poon , Jose Manuel Lopez Poyato , Florian Priester , Jan Ráliš , Marco Röllig , Shivani Ramachandran , R G. Hamish Robertson , Caroline Rodenbeck , Rudolf Sack , Alejandro Saenz , Richard Salomon , Jannis Schürmann , Peter Schäfer , Ann-Kathrin Schütz , Magnus Schlösser , Lisa Schlüter , Sonja Schneidewind , Ulrich Schnurr , Alessandro Schwemmer , Adrian Schwenck , Michal Šefčík , Jakkapat Seeyangnok , Daniel Siegmann , Frank Simon , Julanan Songwadhana , Felix Spanier , Daniela Spreng , Warintorn Sreethawong , Markus Steidl , Jaroslav Štorek , Xaver Stribl , Michael Sturm , Narumon Suwonjandee , Nicholas Tan Jerome , Helmut H. H. Telle , Thomas Thümmler , Larisa A. Thorne , Nikita Titov , Igor Tkachev , Kerstin Trost , Korbinian Urban , Drahoš Vénos , Kathrin Valerius , Sascha Wüstling , Christian Weinheimer , Stefan Welte , Jürgen Wendel , Christoph Wiesinger , John F. Wilkerson , Joachim Wolf , Johanna Wydra , Weiran Xu , Sergey Zadorozhny , Genrich Zeller

We discuss and quantify different possibilities to determine matter effects, the value and the sign of $Delta m^2_{31}$, as well as the magnitude of $\sin^2 2\theta_{13}$ in very long baseline neutrino oscillation experiments. We study…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Freund , P. Huber , M. Lindner

The chargino/neutralino pair production is one of the benchmarking processes of ILC. These processes are interesting not only because it allows high precision measurement of chargino and neutralino masses, but also for the reason that the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2010-07-06 Yiming Li , Andrei Nomerotski

The 2$\nu$-mediated force has a range of microns, well beyond the atomic scale. The effective potential is built from the t-channel absorptive part of the scattering amplitude and depends on neutrino properties on-shell. We demonstrate that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Alejandro Segarra , Jose Bernabeu

Quasielastic neutrino-nucleon scattering is a basic signal process for neutrino oscillation studies. At accelerator energies, the corresponding cross section is subject to significant uncertainty due to the poorly constrained axial-vector…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Bhubanjyoti Bhattacharya , Richard J. Hill , Gil Paz

Uncovering neutrinoless double beta decay (0$\nu$2$\beta$) is crucial for confirming neutrinos' Majorana characteristics. The decay rate of 0$\nu\beta\beta$ is theoretically uncertain, influenced by nuclear matrix elements that vary across…

We include the coupling of a heavy sterile neutrino with active neutrinos in the calculation of primordial abundances of light-nuclei. We calculate neutrino distribution functions and primordial abundances, as functions depending on a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-26 M. Mosquera , O. Civitarese

Precision measurements of antineutrino elastic scattering on hydrogen from future neutrino experiments offer a unique opportunity to access the low-energy structure of protons and neutrons. We discuss the determination of the nucleon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-05 Roberto Petti , Richard J. Hill , Oleksandr Tomalak

Monoenergetic muon neutrinos (235.5 MeV) from positive kaon decay-at-rest are considered as a source for an electron neutrino appearance search. In combination with a liquid argon time projection chamber based detector, such a source could…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 J. Spitz