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A variety of approaches have been proposed to automatically infer the profiles of users from their digital footprint in social media. Most of the proposed approaches focus on mining a single type of information, while ignoring other sources…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-01-07 Golnoosh Farnadi , Lise Getoor , Marie-Francine Moens , Martine De Cock

This paper proposes a neuro-rough model based on multi-layered perceptron and rough set. The neuro-rough model is then tested on modelling the risk of HIV from demographic data. The model is formulated using Bayesian framework and trained…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-08-28 Tshilidzi Marwala , Bodie Crossingham

Social networks play a key role in studying various individual and social behaviors. To use social networks in a study, their structural properties must be measured. For offline social networks, the conventional procedure is…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-12-17 Naghmeh Momeni , Michael G. Rabbat

Although the interest in the the use of social and information networks has grown, most inferences on networks assume the data collected represents the complete. However, when ignoring missing data, even when missing completely at random,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-03-25 Tyler Vu , Tuo Lin , Jingjing Zou , Vladimir Novitsky , Xin Tu , Victor De Gruttola

One of the cornerstones in combating the HIV pandemic is being able to assess the current state and evolution of local HIV epidemics. This remains a complex problem, as many HIV infected individuals remain unaware of their infection status,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-10-24 Pieter Libin , Nassim Versbraegen , Ana B. Abecasis , Perpetua Gomes , Tom Lenaerts , Ann Nowé

The multivariate hypergeometric distribution describes sampling without replacement from a discrete population of elements divided into multiple categories. Addressing a gap in the literature, we tackle the challenge of estimating discrete…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Liam Hodgson , Danilo Bzdok

Standard linear modeling approaches make potentially simplistic assumptions regarding the structure of categorical effects that may obfuscate more complex relationships governing data. For example, recent work focused on the two-way…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-03-05 Thomas A. Metzger , Christopher T. Franck

Social influence cannot be identified from purely observational data on social networks, because such influence is generically confounded with latent homophily, i.e., with a node's network partners being informative about the node's…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-01-07 Edward McFowland , Cosma Rohilla Shalizi

Online advertising platforms use algorithmic systems to power the process of matching ads to users, termed ad delivery. Prior audits have demonstrated that ad delivery can be skewed by demographic attributes, such that ads are…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Isabel Corpus , Allison Koenecke

The network scale-up method (NSUM) is a survey-based method for estimating the number of individuals in a hidden or hard-to-reach subgroup of a general population. In NSUM surveys, sampled individuals report how many others they know in the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-11-19 Nathaniel Josephs , Dennis M. Feehan , Forrest W. Crawford

Most social network analyses focus on online social networks. While these networks encode important aspects of our lives they fail to capture many real-world connections. Most of these connections are, in fact, public and known to the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-06-21 Martin Saveski , Eric Chu , Soroush Vosoughi , Deb Roy

The emergence of social networks and the definition of suitable generative models for synthetic yet realistic social graphs are widely studied problems in the literature. By not being tied to any real data, random graph models cannot…

Capture-recapture methods aim to estimate the size of a closed population on the basis of multiple incomplete enumerations of individuals. In many applications, the individual probability of being recorded is heterogeneous in the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-06-08 James E. Johndrow , Kristian Lum , Daniel Manrique-Vallier

Latent variable models for network data extract a summary of the relational structure underlying an observed network. The simplest possible models subdivide nodes of the network into clusters; the probability of a link between any two nodes…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-07-03 Konstantina Palla , David Knowles , Zoubin Ghahramani

Accurately analyzing graph properties of social networks is a challenging task because of access limitations to the graph data. To address this challenge, several algorithms to obtain unbiased estimates of properties from few samples via a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-07-14 Kazuki Nakajima , Kazuyuki Shudo

Determining whether an algorithmic decision-making system discriminates against a specific demographic typically involves comparing a single point estimate of a fairness metric against a predefined threshold. This practice is statistically…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Antonio Ferrara , Francesco Cozzi , Alan Perotti , André Panisson , Francesco Bonchi

We describe a method to identify poor households in data-scarce countries by leveraging information contained in nationally representative household surveys. It employs standard statistical learning techniques---cross-validation and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-11-21 Varun Kshirsagar , Jerzy Wieczorek , Sharada Ramanathan , Rachel Wells

Respondent-driven sampling (RDS) is currently widely used for the study of HIV/AIDS-related high risk populations. However, recent studies have shown that traditional RDS methods are likely to generate large variances and may be severely…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2012-10-17 Xin Lu

We develop novel hierarchical reciprocal graphical models to infer gene networks from heterogeneous data. In the case of data that can be naturally divided into known groups, we propose to connect graphs by introducing a hierarchical prior…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-01-23 Yang Ni , Peter Mueller , Yitan Zhu , Yuan Ji

Fairness-aware classification models have gained increasing attention in recent years as concerns grow on discrimination against some demographic groups. Most existing models require full knowledge of the sensitive features, which can be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-02 Kaiqi Jiang , Wenzhe Fan , Mao Li , Xinhua Zhang