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Software Interfaces are meant to describe contracts governing interactions between logic modules. Interfaces, if well designed, significantly reduce software complexity and ease maintainability . However, as software evolves, the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2013-02-07 Hani Abdeen , Osama Shata

Clustering is an unsupervised technique of Data Mining. It means grouping similar objects together and separating the dissimilar ones. Each object in the data set is assigned a class label in the clustering process using a distance measure.…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2011-10-13 Parul Agarwal , M. Afshar Alam , Ranjit Biswas

While reusing third-party libraries (TPL) facilitates software development, its chaotic management has brought great threats to software maintenance and the unauthorized use of source code also raises ethical problems such as misconduct on…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Lida Zhao , Chaofan Li , Yueming Wu , Lyuye Zhang , Jiahui Wu , Chengwei Liu , Sen Chen , Yutao Hu , Zhengzi Xu , Yi Liu , Jingquan Ge , Jun Sun , Yang Liu

Code clones, referring to identical or similar code fragments, have long posed challenges in classical programming, impacting software quality, maintainability, and scalability. However, their presence and characteristics in quantum…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Kenta Manoku , Jianjun Zhao

Code clone detection is a critical task in software engineering, aimed at identifying duplicated or similar code fragments within or across software systems. Traditional methods often fail to capture functional equivalence, particularly for…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Yunhao Liang , Ruixuan Ying , Takuya Taniguchi , Guwen Lyu , Zhe Cui

Source code similarity are increasingly used in application development to identify clones, isolate bugs, and find copy-rights violations. Similar code fragments can be very problematic due to the fact that errors in the original code must…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-07-30 F Alomari , M Harbi

Successful cross-language clone detection could enable researchers and developers to create robust language migration tools, facilitate learning additional programming languages once one is mastered, and promote reuse of code snippets over…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-02-11 George Mathew , Chris Parnin , Kathryn T Stolee

During the recent years, tampering of digital images has become a general habit among people and professionals. As a result, establishment of image authenticity has become a key issue in fields those make use of digital images.…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2014-07-28 Minati Mishra , M. C. Adhikary

Programmers often reuse code from source code repositories to reduce the development effort. Code clones are candidates for reuse in exploratory or rapid development, as they represent often repeated functionality in software systems. To…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Muhammad Hammad , Önder Babur , Hamid Abdul Basit , Mark van den Brand

Code clones are similar code fragments that often arise from copy-and-paste programming. Neural networks can classify pairs of code fragments as clone/not-clone with high accuracy. However, finding clones in industrial-scale code needs a…

Research in automatic program repair has shown that real bugs can be automatically fixed. However, there are several challenges involved in such a task that are not yet fully addressed. As an example, consider that a test-suite-based repair…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-04-07 Fernanda Madeiral , Thomas Durieux

During compilation from Java source code to bytecode, some information is irreversibly lost. In other words, compilation and decompilation of Java code is not symmetric. Consequently, the decompilation process, which aims at producing…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-12-19 Nicolas Harrand , César Soto-Valero , Martin Monperrus , Benoit Baudry

Measuring and evaluating source code similarity is a fundamental software engineering activity that embraces a broad range of applications, including but not limited to code recommendation, duplicate code, plagiarism, malware, and smell…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-06-29 Morteza Zakeri-Nasrabadi , Saeed Parsa , Mohammad Ramezani , Chanchal Roy , Masoud Ekhtiarzadeh

Code clones are code snippets that are identical or similar to other snippets within the same or different files. They are often created through copy-and-paste practices during development and maintenance activities. Since code clones may…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Reishi Yokomori , Katsuro Inoue

Code clone detection plays a critical role in software maintenance and vulnerability analysis. Substantial methods have been proposed to detect code clones. However, they struggle to extract high-level program semantics directly from a…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Changguo Jia , Yi Zhan , Tianqi Zhao , Hengzhi Ye , Minghui Zhou

With the development of the open source community, the code is often copied, spread, and evolved in multiple software systems, which brings uncertainty and risk to the software system (e.g., bug propagation and copyright infringement).…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-05-02 Shihan Dou , Yueming Wu , Haoxiang Jia , Yuhao Zhou , Yan Liu , Yang Liu

"Extract Method" refactoring is a technique for consolidating code clones. Parameterization approaches are used to extract a single method from multiple code clones that contain differences. This approach parameterizes expressions and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-12-29 Takuto Kawamoto , Yoshiki Higo

Program understanding is an important aspect in Software Maintenance and Reengineering. Understanding the program is related to execution behaviour and relationship of variable involved in the program. The task of finding all statements in…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2011-08-08 N. Sasirekha , A. Edwin Robert , Dr. M. Hemalatha

There are a great many clone detection tools proposed in the literature. In this paper, we investigate the state of clone detection tool evaluation. We begin by surveying the clone detection benchmarks, and performing a multi-faceted…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Jeffrey Svajlenko , Chanchal K. Roy

Code clones are identical or similar code segments. The wide existence of code clones can increase the cost of maintenance and jeopardise the quality of software. The research community has developed many techniques to detect code clones,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 Wahidur Rahman , Yisen Xu , Fan Pu , Jifeng Xuan , Xiangyang Jia , Michail Basios , Leslie Kanthan , Lingbo Li , Fan Wu , Baowen Xu