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Spoken Language Understanding (SLU) is an essential part of the spoken dialogue system, which typically consists of intent detection (ID) and slot filling (SF) tasks. Recently, recurrent neural networks (RNNs) based methods achieved the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-29 Peilin Zhou , Zhiqi Huang , Fenglin Liu , Yuexian Zou

In this paper we investigate the practical design for the multiple-antenna cognitive radio (CR) networks sharing the geographically used or unused spectrum. We consider a single cell network formed by the primary users (PU), which are…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-12-10 Pin-Hsun Lin , Gabriel P. Villardi , Zhou Lan , Hiroshi Harada

Beamspace dimensionality reduction, a classical tool in array processing, has been shown in recent work to significantly reduce computational complexity and training overhead for adaptive reception in massive multiuser (MU) MIMO. For sparse…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-09 Canan Cebeci , Oveys Delafrooz Noroozi , Upamanyu Madhow

Cognitive radio networks (CRNs) have traditionally focused on utilizing idle channels to enhance spectrum efficiency. However, as wireless networks grow denser, channel-centric strategies face increasing limitations. This paper introduces a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-11 Weidong Zhu , Xueqian Li , Longwei Wang , Zheng Zhang

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) trained on massive data may memorize sensitive personal information and photos, posing serious privacy risks. To mitigate this, MLLM unlearning methods are proposed, which fine-tune MLLMs to reduce…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Xianren Zhang , Hui Liu , Delvin Ce Zhang , Xianfeng Tang , Qi He , Dongwon Lee , Suhang Wang

We consider a downlink 1-bit quantized multiuser (MU) multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) system, where 1-bit digital-to-analog (DACs) and analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) are used at the transmitter and the receiver for economical and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-06-28 Hela Jedda , Amine Mezghani , Jawad Munir , Fabian Steiner , Josef A. Nossek

We propose a Binary Robust Least Squares (BRLS) model that encompasses key robust least squares formulations, such as those involving uncertain binary labels and adversarial noise constrained within a hypercube. We show that the geometric…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-14 Yang Zhou , Xiaojun Chen

We propose Obfuscated Semantic Null space Injection for Privacy (OSNIP), a lightweight client-side encryption framework for privacy-preserving LLM inference. Generalizing the geometric intuition of linear kernels to the high-dimensional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Zhiyuan Cao , Zeyu Ma , Chenhao Yang , Han Zheng , Mingang Chen

Unsupervised mixture learning (UML) aims at identifying linearly or nonlinearly mixed latent components in a blind manner. UML is known to be challenging: Even learning linear mixtures requires highly nontrivial analytical tools, e.g.,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-17 Qi Lyu , Xiao Fu

We propose a meta-learning algorithm utilizing a linear transformer that carries out null-space projection of neural network outputs. The main idea is to construct an alternative classification space such that the error signals during…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-06 Sung Whan Yoon , Jun Seo , Jaekyun Moon

This paper considers an unlicensed multiple-access channel (MAC) that coexists with a licensed point-to-point user, following the underlay cognitive radio paradigm. We assume that every transceiver except the secondary base station has one…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-11-09 Christian Lameiro , Ignacio Santamaria , Peter J. Schreier

Self-supervised contrastive learning frameworks have progressed rapidly over the last few years. In this paper, we propose a novel loss function for contrastive learning. We model our pre-training task as a binary classification problem to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Siladittya Manna , Umapada Pal , Saumik Bhattacharya

Positive-unlabeled (PU) learning is a weakly supervised binary classification problem, in which the goal is to learn a binary classifier from only positive and unlabeled data, without access to negative data. In recent years, many PU…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Wei Wang , Dong-Dong Wu , Ming Li , Jingxiong Zhang , Gang Niu , Masashi Sugiyama

Opportunistic spectrum access is one of the emerging techniques for maximizing throughput in congested bands and is enabled by predicting idle slots in spectrum. We propose a kernel-based reinforcement learning approach coupled with a novel…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-06-22 Theodoros Tsiligkaridis , David Romero

The problem of 1-bit compressive sampling is addressed in this paper. We introduce an optimization model for reconstruction of sparse signals from 1-bit measurements. The model targets a solution that has the least l0-norm among all signals…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-02-07 Lixin Shen , Bruce W. Suter

A novel LEarning-based Spectrum Sensing and Access (LESSA) framework is proposed, wherein a cognitive radio (CR) learns a time-frequency correlation model underlying spectrum occupancy of licensed users (LUs) in a radio ecosystem;…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-16 Bharath Keshavamurthy , Nicolo Michelusi

We propose an adaptive learning-based framework for uplink massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems with one-bit analog-to-digital converters. Learning-based detection does not need to estimate channels, which overcomes a key…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-15 Yunseong Cho , Jinseok Choi , Brian L. Evans

We present the design and validation of Stoppable Secondary Use (StopSec), a privacy-preserving protocol with the capability to identify a secondary user (SU) causing interference to a primary user (PU) and to act quickly to stop the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-21 Meles Weldegebriel , Zihan Li , Dustin Maas , Greg Hellbourg , Ning Zhang , Neal Patwari

In this paper, we propose a new optimization-based access strategy of multipacket reception (MPR) channel for multiple secondary users (SUs) accessing the primary user (PU) spectrum opportunistically. We devise an analytical model that…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-07-10 Ahmed H. Anwar , Ahmed El Shafie , Amr Mohamed , Tamer ElBatt , Mohsen Guizani

Cognitive radios have been proposed as agile technologies to boost the spectrum utilization. This paper tackles the problem of channel estimation and its impact on downlink transmissions in an underlay cognitive radio scenario. We consider…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-05-11 Maha Alodeh , Symeon Chatzinotas , Bjorn Ottersten