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We present a framework which constructs an event-style dis- course semantics. The discourse dynamics are encoded in continuation semantics and various rhetorical relations are embedded in the resulting interpretation of the framework. We…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2011-08-26 Sai Qian , Maxime Amblard

The paradigm of large language models in natural language processing (NLP) has also shown promise in modeling biological languages, including proteins, RNA, and DNA. Both the auto-regressive generation paradigm and evaluation metrics have…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2025-07-04 Ke Liu , Shuaike Shen , Hao Chen

The project presented in this article aims to formalize criteria and procedures in order to extract semantic information from parsed dictionary glosses. The actual purpose of the project is the generation of a semantic network (nearly an…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2013-05-20 Daniel Christen

We propose a new approach for extracting argument structure from natural language texts that contain an underlying argument. Our approach comprises of two phases: Score Assignment and Structure Prediction. The Score Assignment phase trains…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-12-19 Arkanath Pathak , Pawan Goyal , Plaban Bhowmick

Context-free languages are widely used to describe the syntax of programming languages and natural languages. Usually, we describe a context-free language mathematically with the help of context-free grammar (for generation) or pushdown…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2020-10-13 Krasimir Yordzhev

Discourse connectives (e.g. however, because) are terms that can explicitly convey a discourse relation within a text. While discourse connectives have been shown to be an effective clue to automatically identify discourse relations, they…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-04-19 Majid Laali , Leila Kosseim

Authorship profiling is the process of identifying an author's characteristics based on their writings. This centuries old problem has become more intriguing especially with recent developments in Natural Language Processing (NLP). In this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-20 Ecaterina Ştefănescu , Alexandru-Iulius Jerpelea

We argue in this paper that many common adverbial phrases generally taken to signal a discourse relation between syntactically connected units within discourse structure, instead work anaphorically to contribute relational meaning, with…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Bonnie Webber , Matthew Stone , Aravind Joshi , Alistair Knott

Existing syntactic grammars of natural languages, even with a far from complete coverage, are complex objects. Assessments of the quality of parts of such grammars are useful for the validation of their construction. We evaluated the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-11-22 Eric Laporte

Syntactic parsing is an important step in the automated text analysis which aims at information extraction. Quality of the syntactic parsing determines to a large extent the recall and precision of the text mining results. In this paper we…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-08-18 Maria Biryukov

We show that explicit pragmatic inference aids in correctly generating and following natural language instructions for complex, sequential tasks. Our pragmatics-enabled models reason about why speakers produce certain instructions, and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-05-30 Daniel Fried , Jacob Andreas , Dan Klein

Natural language provides a widely accessible and expressive interface for robotic agents. To understand language in complex environments, agents must reason about the full range of language inputs and their correspondence to the world.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-10-03 Stephanie Zhou , Alane Suhr , Yoav Artzi

Semantic parsing is the task of translating natural language utterances into machine-readable meaning representations. Currently, most semantic parsing methods are not able to utilize contextual information (e.g. dialogue and comments…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Zhuang Li , Lizhen Qu , Gholamreza Haffari

Particles fullfill several distinct central roles in the Japanese language. They can mark arguments as well as adjuncts, can be functional or have semantic funtions. There is, however, no straightforward matching from particles to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Melanie Siegel

Speech repairs occur often in spontaneous spoken dialogues. The ability to detect and correct those repairs is necessary for any spoken language system. We present a framework to detect and correct speech repairs where all relevant levels…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Joerg Spilker , Martin Klarner , Guenther Goerz

Particularly in the structure of global discourse, coherence plays a pivotal role in human text comprehension and is a hallmark of high-quality text. This is especially true for persuasive texts, where coherent argument structures support…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-13 Christopher van Le

Despite impressive success, language models often generate outputs with flawed linguistic structure. We analyze the effect of directly infusing various kinds of syntactic and semantic information into large language models. To demonstrate…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Anton Bulle Labate , Fabio Gagliardi Cozman

This study aims to generate responses based on real-world facts by conditioning context and external facts extracted from information websites. Our system is an ensemble system that combines three modules: generated-based module,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-02-06 Ryota Tanaka , Akihide Ozeki , Shugo Kato , Akinobu Lee

We first propose a new task named Dialogue Description (Dial2Desc). Unlike other existing dialogue summarization tasks such as meeting summarization, we do not maintain the natural flow of a conversation but describe an object or an action…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-11-02 Haojie Pan , Junpei Zhou , Zhou Zhao , Yan Liu , Deng Cai , Min Yang

Post-hoc explanation methods are an important tool for increasing model transparency for users. Unfortunately, the currently used methods for attributing token importance often yield diverging patterns. In this work, we study potential…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-29 Jonathan Kamp , Lisa Beinborn , Antske Fokkens
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