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We study the problem of recovering the underlining sparse signals from clean or noisy phaseless measurements. Due to the sparse prior of signals, we adopt an L0regularized variational model to ensure only a small number of nonzero elements…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-12-09 Yuping Duan , Chunlin Wu , Zhi-Feng Pang , Huibin Chang

When the scale of communication networks has been growing rapidly in the past decades, it becomes a critical challenge to extract fast and accurate estimation of key state parameters of network links, e.g., transmission delays and dropped…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-12-04 Hao-Ting Wei , Sung-Hsien Hsieh , Wen-Liang Hwang , Chung-Shou Liao , Chun-Shien Lu

This article aims to provide a comprehensive overview of sparse optimization, with a focus on both sparse signal recovery and sparse regularization techniques. We will begin by exploring the foundations of sparse optimization, delving into…

历史与综述 · 数学 2026-01-13 Jun Lu

Latent Class Analysis (LCA) is widely used to identify unobserved subgroups in social and behavioural sciences. A long-standing challenge for LCA is the interpretability of the latent classes, due to the high complexity of the estimated…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-20 Yuxuan Xu , Lea Kaufmann , Yunxiao Chen , Maria Kateri , Irini Moustaki

We introduce a novel algorithm that computes the $k$-sparse principal component of a positive semidefinite matrix $A$. Our algorithm is combinatorial and operates by examining a discrete set of special vectors lying in a low-dimensional…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-05-09 Dimitris S. Papailiopoulos , Alexandros G. Dimakis , Stavros Korokythakis

We present improved sampling complexity bounds for stable and robust sparse recovery in compressed sensing. Our unified analysis based on l1 minimization encompasses the case where (i) the measurements are block-structured samples in order…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-05-22 Ben Adcock , Claire Boyer , Simone Brugiapaglia

The need for fast sparse optimization is emerging, e.g., to deal with large-dimensional data-driven problems and to track time-varying systems. In the framework of linear sparse optimization, the iterative shrinkage-thresholding algorithm…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-01-22 Vito Cerone , Sophie M. Fosson , Diego Regruto

In this paper, a new method is proposed for sparse PCA based on the recursive divide-and-conquer methodology. The main idea is to separate the original sparse PCA problem into a series of much simpler sub-problems, each having a closed-form…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-12-03 Qian Zhao , Deyu Meng , Zongben Xu

Many practical problems can be formulated as l0-minimization problems with nonnegativity constraints, which seek the sparsest nonnegative solutions to underdetermined linear systems. Recent study indicates that l1-minimization is efficient…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-12-17 Yun-Bin Zhao

We investigate implicit regularization schemes for gradient descent methods applied to unpenalized least squares regression to solve the problem of reconstructing a sparse signal from an underdetermined system of linear measurements under…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-09-12 Tomas Vaškevičius , Varun Kanade , Patrick Rebeschini

We study the problem of sparse tensor principal component analysis: given a tensor $\pmb Y = \pmb W + \lambda x^{\otimes p}$ with $\pmb W \in \otimes^p\mathbb{R}^n$ having i.i.d. Gaussian entries, the goal is to recover the $k$-sparse unit…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-03 Davin Choo , Tommaso d'Orsi

The stability of sparse signal reconstruction is investigated in this paper. We design efficient algorithms to verify the sufficient condition for unique $\ell_1$ sparse recovery. One of our algorithm produces comparable results with the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-05-18 Gongguo Tang , Arye Nehorai

l1 reweighting algorithms are very popular in sparse signal recovery and compressed sensing, since in the practice they have been observed to outperform classical l1 methods. Nevertheless, the theoretical analysis of their convergence is a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-10 Sophie M. Fosson

Fan and Li propose a family of variable selection methods via penalized likelihood using concave penalty functions. The nonconcave penalized likelihood estimators enjoy the oracle properties, but maximizing the penalized likelihood function…

统计理论 · 数学 2008-08-08 Hui Zou , Runze Li

Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is a widely utilized technique for dimensionality reduction; however, its inherent lack of interpretability-stemming from dense linear combinations of all feature-limits its applicability in many domains.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Loc Hoang Tran

In this paper we consider the problem of recovering a high dimensional data matrix from a set of incomplete and noisy linear measurements. We introduce a new model that can efficiently restrict the degrees of freedom of the problem and is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-11-22 Mohammad Golbabaee , Pierre Vandergheynst

We compute approximate solutions to L0 regularized linear regression using L1 regularization, also known as the Lasso, as an initialization step. Our algorithm, the Lass-0 ("Lass-zero"), uses a computationally efficient stepwise search to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-02-18 William Herlands , Maria De-Arteaga , Daniel Neill , Artur Dubrawski

Sparse signal recovery from under-determined systems presents significant challenges when using conventional L_0 and L_1 penalties, primarily due to computational complexity and estimation bias. This paper introduces a truncated Huber…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-04-08 Li Yang , Serena Morigi , Michael K. Ng , You-wei Wen

In this paper, we investigate the theoretical guarantees of penalized $\lun$ minimization (also called Basis Pursuit Denoising or Lasso) in terms of sparsity pattern recovery (support and sign consistency) from noisy measurements with…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-09-13 Charles Dossal , Marie-Line Chabanol , Gabriel Peyré , Jalal Fadili

In the past decades, exactly recovering the intrinsic data structure from corrupted observations, which is known as robust principal component analysis (RPCA), has attracted tremendous interests and found many applications in computer…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2012-05-08 Risheng Liu , Zhouchen Lin , Siming Wei , Zhixun Su