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We study recursive maximum likelihood estimation for stochastic interacting particle systems based on continuous observation of a single particle. In this regime, consistent estimation of the finite-particle log-likelihood is not possible,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-04 Louis Sharrock , Nikolas Kantas , Grigorios A. Pavliotis

With changes in privacy laws, there is often a hard requirement for client data to remain on the device rather than being sent to the server. Therefore, most processing happens on the device, and only an altered element is sent to the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-12-27 Ajinkya K Mulay

We present an efficient exact algorithm for estimating state sequences from outputs (or observations) in imprecise hidden Markov models (iHMM), where both the uncertainty linking one state to the next, and that linking a state to its…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-10-08 Jasper De Bock , Gert de Cooman

We propose new symplectic networks (SympNets) for identifying Hamiltonian systems from data based on a composition of linear, activation and gradient modules. In particular, we define two classes of SympNets: the LA-SympNets composed of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-20 Pengzhan Jin , Zhen Zhang , Aiqing Zhu , Yifa Tang , George Em Karniadakis

A hidden Markov model (HMM) is said to have path-mergeable states if for any two states i,j there exists a word w and state k such that it is possible to transition from both i and j to k while emitting w. We show that for a finite HMM with…

概率论 · 数学 2014-02-06 Nicholas F. Travers

Spectral properties of the Hamiltonian function which characterizes a trapped ion are investigated. In order to study semiclassical dynamics of trapped ions, coherent state orbits are introduced as sub-manifolds of the quantum state space,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-28 Bogdan M. Mihalcea

This paper considers the distributed smooth optimization problem in which the objective is to minimize a global cost function formed by a sum of local smooth cost functions, by using local information exchange. The standard assumption for…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-09-10 Xinlei Yi , Shengjun Zhang , Tao Yang , Karl H. Johansson , Tianyou Chai

Understanding how complex systems transition between states requires mapping the energy landscape that governs these changes. Local transition-state networks reveal the barrier architecture that explains observed behaviour and enables…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-10-01 Qichen Xu , Anna Delin

Pointwise minimum norm control laws for hybrid dynamical systems are proposed. Hybrid systems are given by differential equations capturing the continuous dynamics or flows, and by difference equations capturing the discrete dynamics or…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-09-09 Ricardo Sanfelice

In the last few years, the notion of symmetry has provided a powerful and essential lens to view several optimization or sampling problems that arise in areas such as theoretical computer science, statistics, machine learning, quantum…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-09-03 Jonathan Leake , Nisheeth K. Vishnoi

A novel batch sequential quadratic Hamiltonian (bSQH) algorithm for training convolutional neural networks (CNNs) with $L^0$-based regularization is presented. This methodology is based on a discrete-time Pontryagin maximum principle (PMP).…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-08-26 Sebastian Hofmann , Alfio Borzì

Given a point $A$ in the convex hull of a given adjoint orbit $\mathcal{O}(F)$ of a compact Lie group $G$, we give a polynomial time algorithm to compute the probability density supported on $\mathcal{O}(F)$ whose expectation is $A$ and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-11-04 Jonathan Leake , Nisheeth K. Vishnoi

The minimum error discrimination problem for ensembles of linearly independent pure states are known to have an interesting structure; for such a given ensemble the optimal POVM is given by the pretty good measurment of another ensemble…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-24 Tanmay Singal , Sibasish Ghosh

We present an adjoint sensitivity method for hybrid discrete -- continuous systems, extending previously published forward sensitivity methods. We treat ordinary differential equations and differential-algebraic equations of index up to two…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-04-19 Radu Serban , Antonio Recuero

Poincare return maps are a fundamental tool for analyzing periodic orbits in hybrid dynamical systems, including legged locomotion, power electronics, and other cyber-physical systems with switching behavior. The Poincare return map…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-08 Varun Madabushi , Elizabeth Dietrich , Hanna Krasowski , Maegan Tucker

We consider the problem of minimizing a strongly convex smooth function where the gradients are subject to additive worst-case deterministic errors that are square-summable. We study the trade-offs between the convergence rate and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-10-23 Mert Gurbuzbalaban

Oscillator Ising machines (OIMs) are networks of coupled oscillators that seek the minimum energy state of an Ising model. Since many NP-hard problems are equivalent to the minimization of an Ising Hamiltonian, OIMs have emerged as a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-20 Ahmed Allibhoy , Arthur N. Montanari , Fabio Pasqualetti , Adilson E. Motter

In a Hilbert space $H$, in order to develop fast optimization methods, we analyze the asymptotic behavior, as time $t$ tends to infinity, of inertial continuous dynamics where the damping acts as a closed-loop control. The function $f: H…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-01-12 Hedy Attouch , Radu Ioan Bot , Ernö Robert Csetnek

Iterative Hard Thresholding (IHT) is a class of projected gradient descent methods for optimizing sparsity-constrained minimization models, with the best known efficiency and scalability in practice. As far as we know, the existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-06-22 Bo Liu , Xiao-Tong Yuan , Lezi Wang , Qingshan Liu , Dimitris N. Metaxas

The paper addresses state estimation for discrete-time systems with binary (threshold) measurements by following a Maximum A posteriori Probability (MAP) approach and exploiting a Moving Horizon (MH) approximation of the MAP cost-function.…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-04-09 Giorgio Battistelli , Luigi Chisci , Nicola Forti , Stefano Gherardini